• Title/Summary/Keyword: 마이크로 컨트롤

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Java2OPC Gateway: OPC Access in Various Platform (Java2OPC Gateway: 다양한 플랫폼에서의 OPC 접근)

  • Yoo, Dae-Sung;Sim, Min-Suck;Park, Sung-Ghue;Park, Jae-Hee;Kim, Jong-Hwan;Yi, Myoung-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.1323-1326
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구에서는 OPC(OLE for Process Control)가 마이크로소프트의 COM(Component Object Model)과 DCOM(Distributed COM) 기술을 사용함으로써 윈도우즈 플랫폼에서 클라이언트 어플리케이션이 개발되어 져야 하는 제약을 해결하기 위하여 Java2OPC Gateway를 제안한다. Java2OPC Gateway는 프로세스 컨트롤 장비와 연결된 OPC 서버쪽과 통신하는 클라이언트의 기능과 다양한 플랫폼에서 프로세스 데이터에 접근하기 위한 자바 어플리케이션과 통신하는 서버의 기능을 가진다. 클라이언트 모듈은 C로 작성되고 서버 모듈은 Java로 작성되어 클라이언트 모듈과 서버 모듈은 JNI(Java Native Interface)로 연결 된다.

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A Study on Threshold Voltage Degradation by Loss Effect of Trapped Charge in IPD Layer for Program Saturation in a MLC NAND Flash Memory (멀티레벨 낸드 플래쉬 메모리 프로그램 포화 영역에서의 IPD 층에 트랩된 전하의 손실 효과에 의한 문턱 전압 저하 특성에 대한 연구)

  • Choi, Chae-Hyoung;Choi, Deuk-Sung;Jeong, Seung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2017
  • This research scrutinizes the data retention characteristics of the MLC NAND Flash Memory instigated by the loss effect of trapped charge when the memory is in the state of program saturation. It is attributed to the threshold voltage saturation phenomenon which engenders an interruption to the linear increase of the voltage in the memory cell. This phenomenon is occasioned by the outflow of the trapped charge from the floating gate to the control gate, which has been programmed by the ISPP (Incremental Step Pulse Programming), via Inter-Poly Dielectric (IPD). This study stipulates the significant degradation of thermal retention characteristics of threshold voltage in the saturation region in contrast to the ones in the linear region. Thus the current study evaluates the data retention characteristics of voltage after the program with a repeated reading test in various measurement conditions. The loss effect of trapped charge is found in the IPD layer located between the floating gate and the control gate especially in the nitride layer of the IPD. After the thermal stress, the trapped charge is de-trapped and displays the impediment of the characteristic of reliability. To increase the threshold saturation voltage in the NAND Flash Memory, the storage ability of the charge in the floating gate must be enhanced with a well-thought-out designing of the module in the IPD layer.

A Indoor Management System using Raspberry Pi (라즈베리 파이를 이용한 실내관리 시스템)

  • Jeong, Soo;Lee, Jong Jin;Jung, Won Ki
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.745-752
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    • 2016
  • In the era of the Internet of Things, where all physical objects are connected to the Internet, we suggest a remote control system using a Raspberry Pi single-board computer with ZigBee, which can turn an indoor light-emitting diode (LED) and a multiple-tap on and off, and with a smart phone can control the brightness of the LED as well as an electronic door lock. By connecting an infrared (IR) transmitter module to the Raspberry Pi, we can control home appliances, such as an air conditioner, and we can also monitor indoor images, indoor temperatures, and illumination by using a smart phone app. We developed a method of finding out IR transmission codes required for remote-controllable appliances with an AVR micro-controller. We suggest a method to remotely open and shut an office door by novating the door lock. The brightness level of an LED (between 0 and 10) can be controlled through a PWM signal generated by an ATmega88 microcontroller. A mutiple-tap is controlled using an ATmega32, a photo-coupler, and a TRIAC. The signals for measured temperature and illumination are converted from analog to digital by using the ATtiny44A microcontroller transmitting to a Raspberry Pi through SPI communication. Then, we connect a camera to the CSI head of the Raspberry Pi. We can turn on the smart multiple-tap for a certain period of time, or we can schedule the multi-tap to turn on at a specific time. To reduce standby power, people usually pull out a power code from multiple-taps or turn off a switch. Our method helps people do the same thing with a smart phone, if they are away from home.

A Study of Robotic Risk Confrontation Administration on the Ship Fire (선박 화재시의 Robot을 이용한 Risk 대응 관리 연구)

  • Park, Dea-Woo;Park, Young-suk;Nam, Jae-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.276-279
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    • 2009
  • Is introducing ship automation system for the safety of ship and work environment mend recently. Is endeavoring for sea safety and fire at sea prevention solidifying control of standard technology and safety supervision aspect in IMO but sea accident and ship fire are happening continuously. Because using Robot in artistic talent of ship in this treatise, studied that correspond to Risk and manage. Attach fire perception sensor for Robot's Risk confrontation, and because using infrared rays sensor, TOUCH SWITCH, sound perception sensor, gas perception sensor, light perception sensor that is threaded in Robot and is achieved, controlled Robot, and establish Low-High value the speed of sound output use and DC MOTOR and COM SEN of when indicate Risk confrontation to Robot and establish Robot's Risk confrontation administration action.

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Regulation of UVB-induced DRAM1-Autophagy protein in HDF Cells by the Vitexin (Vitexin에 의한 HDF 세포에서 UVB 유도 DRAM1-오토파지 단백질)

  • Byun, Seo-Jung;Kang, Sang-Mo;Cho, Young Jae
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.201-210
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    • 2021
  • This study was carried out to investigate the Fagopyrum esculentum (F. esculentum) extracts and vitexin are as the results of microarray, cell proliferation, cell wound recovery, cell cycle, microphage pattern and protein analysis for damage improvement caused by UVB-induced damage. Microarray results showed that UVB-induced increase in DRAM1, Atg2a and Atg13 genes was reduced in F. esculentum ethanol extract and vitexin. Cell proliferation, wound repair, cell cycle, and microphage patterns were improved in F. esculentum ethanol extract and vitexin, while buckwheat ethanol extract and vitexin decreased in both DRAM1, Beclin-1, and LC3 I/II in the vitexin treatment group and p-mTOR and survivin were all increased in protein analysis. It is thought that it can recover to normal and control autophagy, one of the causes of cell aging caused by UVB, to inhibit and regenerate cell death. F. esculentum ethanol extract and vitexin can be used as a functional cosmetic ingredient.

Low Performance Electronics Evolved into Smart Appliances (스마트 가전으로 진화된 저사양 생활가전)

  • Back, Jonghui;Kim, Kyosun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.9
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    • pp.107-115
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    • 2013
  • Smart appliances with multi-media and telecommunication equipments provide users complicated convenience functions. On the contrary, 8-bit controller-based low performance electronics still cannot afford such multimedia and telecommunication. If we find a way to have low-end electronics connected and provide complicated functions, they can be also made "smart". Fortunately, 8-bit controllers used in low-end appliances have UART, which can be connected to any of BlueTooth, Wi-Fi and ZigBee communication modules which can, in turn, communicate with smart devices. Any communication module can be attached to the low-end electronics due to the variety of smart devices' connectivity at the other side. Although the convenience functions seem complicated, they are actually macros in a script form composed of micro commands which implement the base functions of appliances. Since the kinds of the base functions are not that many, the low-end electronic appliances will become "smart" if their control program can be extended to execute sequentially the micro commands in any combination. Such simple innovation has not seen the world, until now due to the overhead of the additionally required hardware such as display devices and buttons. The high-quality display and touch screen functionalities of smart devices can replace the required hardware, and remove the overhead completely. In fact, the low-end appliances become smart as if an "evolution kit" is newly equipped.

The AS4059 Hydraulic System Cleanliness Classification System: Replacement of NAS1638

  • Day, Mik;Hong, Jeong-Hee
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2012
  • The NAS 1638 cleanliness classification system was originally developed in 1966 by the US Aircraft Industries of America to both simplify reporting of particle count data and to control the introduction of dirt during the assembly of aircraft fluid systems. The numbers of particles at stated sizes are represented by broad bands where the interval was generally a doubling of contamination. A number of systems have been introduced since this to suit differing requirements. NAS 1638 and AS4059 are used in other industrial sectors such as the Off-shore & Sub-Sea and the Primary Metal Industries. The changes to ISO contamination measurement standards controlled by ISO/TC131/SC6 in 1999 meant that a revision of most of these classification systems was necessary. The body responsible for NAS 1638 decided to withdraw it for new installations and replace it with an update of an existing standard, SAE AS 4059. This paper details the philosophy behind the contamination coding systems, the reasons for the changes to the ISO contamination standards and explains the workings of AS 4059, the replacement for NAS 1638. It goes on to detail the latest changes to this standard.

Energy Efficiency & Sustainability the Cleanliness Management Role of Components and System in Automotive and Hydraulics

  • Hong, J.H.;Day, Mike
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2012
  • This paper explains how eliminating contamination from the manufacturing processes will lead to better product quality and hence the need for reworking, a trouble free commissioning period and greatly improved production efficiency. All of these will reduce costs and energy usage. It will also ensure that the product is delivered to the customer in a condition that will ensure improved reliability and longer life, again reducing both energy and other operating costs. Correctly designing the contamination control measures will achieve and maintain the level of fluid cleanliness that is required by the end user. The filter is critical to cleanliness management and should be selected with the same degree of thought and consideration as for other major components. This paper explains the role that Cleanliness Management plays in the reducing the carbon footprint of systems and processes by making them perform more efficiently for longer periods. It also examines two differing ways of selecting filters to incorporate the features of newer designs, and shows how significant savings in the costs of ownership can be achieved using these approaches.

The study on Focused Extracorporeal Shock Wave Prostate Therapy Apparatus using MCU and Spiral Coil (MCU와 나선형 코일을 이용한 촛점식 체외 충격파 전립선 치료 장치에 관한 연구)

  • Ryoo, Hee-Soo;Son, Byeong-Rae
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.203-210
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    • 2021
  • Difficulties in treating chronic prostatitis cause physical pain and mental problems not only for the treating doctor, but also for the patient. Accordingly, the device of the present research was developed to help patients suffering from prostate symptoms due to the vibration effect of shock wave energy caused by thermal and mechanical interaction of the external shock wave. The purpose of this study is to provide an effective treatment means for prostatitis and BPH(Benign prostatic hyperplasia) by devising an extracorporeal shockwave therapy device that effectively applies the heat and vibration effects of concentrated energy by MCU and spiral coil module.

A Study on Construction of Control System for Wireless Remote Control of Small Field Robot (소형 필드로봇의 무선 원격 제어를 위한 조종시스템 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Seong Woong;Le, Quang Hoan;Son, Tae Gon;Yang, Soon Yong
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.103-112
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    • 2020
  • Field robots are used in various fields, such as agriculture, forestry, manufacturing, and construction; their use has recently expanded to include submarine areas. Field robots can aid in various tasks, such as soil transport, ground clearance, and dismantling of buildings. As field robots are used in a variety of different areas, the difficulty of the work is also quite varied. Increased difficulty is associated with an increased risk of accidents involving the field robot. In order to reduce the accident rate of field robot workers, the need for digitalization and automation of field robots is becoming more of an issue. To this end, it is necessary to study a system that enables workers to do their work without directly contacting a field robot. Therefore, in this paper, we introduce a control system for wireless remote control of a small field robot. The field robot can be wirelessly controlled by a worker in a remote location if the worker cannot be present at the work site. The implemented remote system is tested according to the type of work, and the operating characteristics of the remote system are assessed.