• Title/Summary/Keyword: 마이크로캐비티

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Wideband Cavity Back Antenna for Signal Intelligence (신호 정보 수집용 광대역 캐비티 백 안테나)

  • Jeoung, Gu-Ho;Lee, Seong-Kyu;Choi, Jae-Hoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.27 no.12
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    • pp.1044-1052
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a cavity back slot antenna with a rotated rectangular patch is proposed. The proposed antenna consists of a ground plane with cavity structure, a microstrip feed line, and a rectangular patch with slot. With a dimension of $55mm{\times}40mm{\times}10mm$, the proposed antenna has the wide bandwidth due to the cavity structure. Measured 10 dB return loss bandwidth and fractional bandwidth of the proposed antenna is 5,030 MHz(3.02~8.05 GHz) and 90.9 % at the center frequency of 5.05 GHz. The proposed antenna is designed and simulated using ANSYS HFSS v.15.0.0. The designed antenna is fabricated and tested to validate its performances.

Numerical and experimental analysis of the electromagnetic field of the load in a microwave oven (전자레인지 내부에 위치한 부하의 전자파 패턴에 관한 실험 및 수치해석)

  • Cho, Seong-Ho;Lee, Young-Min;Kim, Hyun-Jung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07c
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    • pp.2174-2176
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    • 2000
  • FDTD(Finite Difference Time Domain) 방법을 적용하여 마이크로웨이브 오븐 내부의 전자기장을 해석하였고, 적외선사진을 통하여 실험과 비교 검증하였다. 부하의 종류와 형태에 따른 전자기장의 패턴 변화를 고찰하였고, 여러 가지 포밍형태와 오프닝 형태에 따른 전자기장의 패턴을 적외선 사진과 비교하였다. 표면 보정 기법을 적용하여 부하표면에서의 전자파 패턴을 보다 정확히 예측할 수 있었으며, 또한 마그네트론의 공진 주파수에 따른 전자파 파워 패턴의 변화를 살펴 보았다. 이와 같이 개발된 마이크로 웨이브 오븐 내부의 전자파 해석 프로그램을 이용하면, 균일 가열 성능 향상을 위한 마이크로웨이브 오븐의 캐비티 설계 기간을 크게 단축할 수 있을 것으로 생각된다.

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Micro Electrochemical Machining of Stainless Steel Using Citric Acid (구연산을 이용한 스테인레스 스틸의 미세 전해가공)

  • Ryu, Shi-Hyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.134-140
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    • 2008
  • Micro electrochemical machining (ECM) is conducted on stainless steel 304 using non-toxic electrolyte of citric acid. Electrochemical dissolution region is minimized by applying a few hundred second duration pulses between the tungsten SPM tip and the work material. ECM characteristics according to citric acid concentration, feeding velocity and electric conditions such as pulse amplitude, pulse frequency, and offset voltage are investigated through a series of experiments. Micro holes of $60{\mu}m$ in diameter with the depth of $50{\mu}m$ and $90{\mu}m$ in diameter with the depth of $100{\mu}m$ are perforated. Square and circular micro cavities are also manufactured by electrochemical milling. This research can contribute to the development of safe and environmentally friendly micro ECM process.

Analysis of the electromagnetic fields in microwave cavities and the temperature fields in loads using Finite-Difference Time Domain method (FDTD방법을 이용한 마이크로웨이브오븐의 전자파 해석 및 부하의 열해석)

  • Cho, S.H.;Lee, Y.M.;Kim, H.J.;Kang, H.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07e
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    • pp.2459-2461
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    • 1999
  • FDTD(Finite-Difference Time-Domain) 방법을 이용하여 마이크로웨이브 오븐 내부 전자파를 해석하였고, 열전달방정식을 이용하여 부하의 열 분포를 해석하였다. 다양한 형태의 오프닝구조를 갖는 캐비티에 관하여 수치계산을 수행하였고, 서로 다른 종류의 부하가 존재할 때 부하의 온도 분포가 어떻게 변화하는지 알아보았다. 또한 마그네트론의 안테나와 캡이 존재하는 실제 웨이브가이드를 모델링하여 수치 계산한 후, 적외선사진에 의한 부하의 온도분포와 비교하였다.

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Design and Fabrication of a Dual Linear Polarization Sinuous Antenna with Improved Cross Polarization Isolation (교차편파 격리도를 개선한 이중선형 편파 시뉴어스 안테나의 설계 및 제작)

  • Kim, Jee-heung;Ryu, Hong-kyun;Chae, Myung-ho;Kim, Jung-hoon;Park, Beom-jun;Park, Young-ju
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.123-132
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we design and fabricate a dual liner polarization sinuous antenna with improved cross polarization isolation (XPI). The proposed antenna is composed of four arm radiators for generating dual linear polarization and excited by wideband microstrip balun with Klopfenstein taper structure. Also, two-step cylindrical cavity structure is applied to reduce back radiation. Honeycomb-typed absorbing material is inserted into the cavity to reduce performance degradation by reflected wave. To enhance cross polarization isolation in low frequency band, resistors are adapted between outer arm and the rim of cavity. We confirmed that the fabricated antenna can be applied for polarization measurement due to improved XPI in the low band.

3-dimensional Nano Structures for Semiconductor Light Source (반도체 광원 적용을 위한 3차원 나노 구조 개발)

  • Kim, Je Won
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.96-101
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    • 2020
  • In micro-sized light emitting diodes, which are increasingly attentions as the light sources of displays and semiconductor lighting, increasing the amount of light and improving the luminous efficiency are very important and various development directions and methods have been proposed. In this study, the design of 3-dimensional nano structures through nano frame formation and the application of a nano pattern and a reactive etching method were proposed. And it will also be discussed that nano pillar arrays with nano cavities having improved verticality can be applied to semiconductor light sources through the development of nano frame structures.

CFD Numerical Calcultion for a Cavity Matrix Combustor Applying Biogas (바이오가스 적용 캐비티 매트릭스 연소기 CFD 수치연산)

  • CHUN, YOUNG NAM;AN, JUNE
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.598-606
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    • 2022
  • With the advancement of industry, the use of various sustainable energy sources and solutions to problems affecting the environment are being actively requested. From this point of view, it is intended to directly burn unused biogas to use it as energy and to solve environmental problems such as greenhouse gases. In this study, a new type of cavity matrix combustor capable of low-emission complete combustion without complex facilities such as separation or purification of biogas produced in small and medium-sized facilities was proposed, and CFD numerical calculation was performed to understand the performance characteristics of this combustor. The cavity matrix combustor consists of a burner with a rectangular porous microwave receptor at the center inside a 3D cavity that maintains a rectangular parallelepiped shape composed of a porous plate that can store heat in the combustor chamber. As a result of numerical calculation, the biogas supplied to the inlet of the combustor is converted to CO and H2, which are intermediate products, on the surface of the 3D matrix porous burner. And then the optimal combustion process was achieved through complete combustion into CO2 and H2O due to increased combustibility by receiving heat energy from the microwave heating receptor.

A Study on the Shift of Center Frequencies of Superconducting 14 GHz YBCO Filters (초전도 YBCO 필터의 중심 주파수 변화 연구)

  • Song, Seok-Cheon;Lee, Sang-Yeol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11c
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    • pp.500-502
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    • 2000
  • 고온 초전도 YBCO 박막을 Nd:YAG 레이저를 이용하여 MgO 기판에 증착시켰다. 박막을 마이크로스트립형 통신소자로 제작하기 위해 포토리스그래피 방법으로 습식 에칭을 시켰다. 제작된 박막에 접지면을 입히기 위해 스퍼터링 방식으로 Ti 충을 30 nm 증착하고, 열 증발기로 Ag를 $2{\mu}m$ 정도로 증착을 시켰다. 소자의 주파수 응답을 측정하기 위해 캐비티를 제작하여 측정하였다. 제작된 필터의 중심 주파수는 14 GHz이다. 박막을 냉각시켜며 그 중심 주파수를 측정하여 임계 온도를 측정할 수 있었다. 필터는 두 가지 디자인을 이용하였으며, 임계 온도에서의 중심주파수가 일정하게 이동함을 관찰할 수 있었다.

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Comparative Analysis of Injection Molding Process by On-line Monitoring in Cylinder of Injection Molding Machine and in Cavity of Mold (사출성형기 실린더와 금형 캐비티의 실시간 모니터링을 이용한 사출성형공정 비교 분석)

  • Park, Hyung-Pi;Cha, Baeg-Soon;Tae, Jun-Sung;Choi, Jae-Hyuk;Rhee, Byung-Ohk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.34 no.10
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    • pp.1513-1519
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    • 2010
  • Recently, on-line process monitoring systems using sensors are being extensively used to produce highquality products. However, the difficulty in installing the sensors within the mold in the cases of micro-molds, optical molds, and molds with complex structures is a serious disadvantage of such process monitoring systems. In this study, the quantitative index of a process monitoring system was evaluated with the mold cavity pressure and the nozzle pressure for the injection molding machine. In order to evaluate the effect of the nozzle pressure, we performed correlation analysis for the weight of the molded product. We also examined the control characteristics of the injection molding machine by analyzing the effect of multistage injection speed, holding pressure, and injection pressure limit on the process monitoring data.

UHF Cavity-backed Spiral Antenna for Partial Discharge Diagnosis (부분방전 진단용 UHF cavity-backed 스파이럴 안테나)

  • Kim, Han Byul;Kim, Jin Hyuk;Hwang, Keum Cheol;Shin, Jae Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.49 no.12
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, a UHF cavity-backed spiral antenna for partial discharge diagnosis is proposed. The proposed antenna consists of two-arm Archimedean spiral, a cavity, and a balun for feeding. The spiral antenna is designed for 0.3-1.5 GHz operating frequency. Two spiral arms of the proposed antenna are fed by a microstrip tapered-balun. In order to enhance the gain, the cavity is located in the back side of the spiral pattern. The proposed antenna is designed and simulated using CST Microwave Studio. The designed antenna is also fabricated and tested to validate performance. The measured radiation patterns are directional to the +z-axis and measured peak gain is 9.92 dBi.