• Title/Summary/Keyword: 마을학교

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A Study on the Osan School and the Myeongdong School as Village Education Communities (마을교육공동체로서의 오산학교와 명동학교)

  • Kang, Young Taek
    • Journal of Christian Education in Korea
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    • v.68
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    • pp.141-173
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to help examine the nature and direction of today's village education community by examining the characteristics of Osan School and Myeongdong School, which were representative national schools during the Japanese colonial period, as village education communities. These two schools were prestigious private schools that became the bases for national and international independence movements at home and abroad. The fact that these schools were able to produce excellent graduates by faithfully carrying out the national education, which was the mission of the time, despite the oppressive situation, was influenced by the village education community formed by the organic cooperative relationship between the school and the village. The two schools have had active support from the village since their establishment, and the schools invited villagers if there was a good educational opportunity or cultural event. The school opened all the facilities of the school to the residents, and the villagers took care of the students and teachers, forming a close fusion between the two sides. Based on this relationship, the school and village made an effort to create an ideal village community based on independence, equality and solidarity. As such, the historical examination of Osan School and Myeongdong School suggests implications that help the village education community move forward to a more mature stage.

A Study on the History of School and Community Libraries Movement in Korea (학교마을도서관 운동사에 관한 연구)

  • Byeon, Hyeon Ju;Cho, Miah
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.151-170
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze performance factors of the school and community libraries in its beginning, growth, development, and expansion to identify the assignment of the movement at the present stage. In this study, we performed interviews with those concerned with the school community and library movement and collected various relevant literature. The school and community libraries movement can be divided into five stages including beginning, growth, development, expansion, and turning point. Therefore performance and significance of school and community libraries shown in the history of the movement may be summarized as follows. First, school and community libraries were established mainly in areas isolated from cultural benefits, contributing to resolving problems such as a lack of public libraries and concentration of small libraries in certain areas. Second, the movement promoted the operation of school libraries by providing books for small-sized elementary schools in farming & fishing villages and mountain villages, libraries that were insufficient in books. Third, the movement utilized the minimal personnel, books, and spaces of school libraries to provide library services to community residents, securing permanence of library services, if nothing else. Fourth, school and community libraries played the role of local community-based libraries, intensifying the community spirit of residents and vitalizing communities.

A Study on the Role Model of Joint School-Public Libraries for Rural Communities (지역사회 개방을 위한 학교도서관의 역할모델에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Mi-Young;Nam, Young-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.25-43
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    • 2013
  • South Korea has fewer public libraries than other developed nations of OECD. This calls for a more diverse role of school libraries in the geographically isolated areas. School libraries should provides services for not only its students and faculty, but also the surrounding neighborhood as a part of cultural community. Based on the needs for an expanded role of school libraries, this research aims to identify the necessary factors for school libraries to provide services to their local residents. Two things should be identified for this research. First, we should confirm the necessity of policies that provide library services to local residents of school libraries. Second, we should propose a way to have the libraries as a part of cultural community where meet the information and cultural demand of their local residents. The study surveyed users, school principals and working-level staff members of cultural communities in order to study the two questions. These groups were from Uri-school Village Library, which is supported by the NHN Culture Foundation. Through the survey, the research confirmed the need for a consistent outside assistance, job training, open door policy for local residents and diverse library services in order for school libraries to serve their local community.

A study on Korea aid salresioh conference activities - Focused on the Don Bosco village school education contents (한국살레시오회의 원조활동 - 돈보스코 마을학교 교육콘텐츠를 중심으로)

  • Park, Bo-Ra
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.387-388
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 살레시오회가 남수단에 운영중인 돈보스코마을학교 프로젝트의 교육콘텐츠를 중심으로 살펴보고 개선되어야 할 문제점에 대해 해결방안을 제안하고자 한다.

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Policy Directions and Challenges for Revitalizing of Small School in Local Community (지역사회 소규모학교 살리기 정책 방향과 해결 과제)

  • Cho, Kum-Ju
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.99-111
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    • 2019
  • With the low birth rate and the inner city decline, the number of small schools is expected to increase. In this trend, the Ministry of Education has consistently used the number of students as a standard for the merger and abolition of schools since 1982, but it seems that has generated a vicious circle of education in rural areas and also it did not reflect realistic requirements and changes in the times although it is efficiency of local education finances. With the number of students constantly decreasing, it has a high probability to make villages without schools in urban areas if decisions are made by the number of students. In this sense, it is suggested that regional contexts and socioeconomic environment should be taken into account rather than to conduct the merger and abolition of small schools with economic logic. It is necessary to change the direction of improving the quality of education through the operation of small schools for coexistence of schools and villages and a cultivating the manpower needed in the 21st century knowledge information society and the 4th industrial revolution era. Therefore, we tried to find tasks for expanding small schools of the local community and developing small schools suitable for future social change.

아마추어 천문인과의 만남-부산덕문중학교 박재문 교사

  • 한국천문연구원
    • KASI NEWSLETTER
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    • s.56
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    • pp.22-23
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    • 2006
  • 지난해 한국천문연구원과 (사)한국아마추어천문학회가 주최한 '제1회 아마추어천문인 공로상' 교사 부문을 수상한 박재문 씨는 현재 부산시 가덕도에 위치한 부산덕문중학교 교사로 재직 중이다. 부산이라지만 배를 타고 들어가야 하는 외딴 섬마을에서 박재문씨를 만났다.

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Analysis on Perspectives and Types of Schools-Communities Cooperation (학교와 지역사회 협력의 관점과 유형 분석)

  • Shin, Gi-Wang;Ahn, Byung-Hwan
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.129-139
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    • 2021
  • This study categorized the viewpoint of cooperation between schools and communities into marketability and publicness, and the viewpoint of school education and lifelong education. The perspective of school education consider to utilize local resources for the growth of students. The lifelong education perspective sees cooperation between schools communities to support the learning of residents. While the marketability perspective pursues individual choices and diversity of opportunities, the publicness perspective focuses on ensuring citizens' right to learn and evenly distributing learning opportunities. From the point of view of school education, it seeks to utilize local resources for the growth and development of students, and in the view point of lifelong education schools are understood to support the learning activities of residents. Cooperation between schools and communities could be presented by categorizing them into private organization-led, educational authorities-led, and provincial authorities-led depending on the subject of the promotion. Recently, local governments and educational governments, schools and communities are developing to a stage where they cooperate to realize the vision of a educational community. For the cooperation between schools and communities the local community, cooperation between local government and educational government and the harmony between publicness and marketability are emerging as tasks.