• Title/Summary/Keyword: 마른하도

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Establishment of Processing Conditions of Salted Anchovy 1. Changes of Chemical Compositions during Fermentation of Salted Anchovy by Salting Methods (염장 멸치 (Salited Anchovy)의 제조조건 1. 염장방법에 따른 염장 멸치 (salted anchovy)의 제조 중 성분 변화)

  • SHIM Kil-Bo;KIM Tae-Jin;JU Jung-Mi;CHO Young-Je
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.98-102
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    • 2001
  • We investigated the changes of chemical compositions during fermentation of salted anchovy by salting methods for the purpose of establishment of processing condition. Dehydration of anchovy meat occurred remarkably by dry salting compared with that by brine salting and salinity was higher in anchovy by brine salting than by dry salting. Dehydration and salinity were increased in more anchovy fermented at $20^{\circ}C$ than at $5^{\circ}C$. Total nitrogen content was lower in anchovy by brine salting than by dry salting. Amino nitrogen increased remarkably during fermentation of salted anchovy at $20^{\circ}C$, while increased slightly at$5^{\circ}C$. Amino nitrogen showed maximum value on 120 days in dry salting and on 30 days in brine salting at $20^{\circ}C$, respectively. The changes of VBN were similar to the changes of amino nitrogen. The brine salting accelerated hydrolysis of anchovy meat compared with that of dry salting at $20^{\circ}C$, and the hydrolysis were suppressed at $5^{\circ}C$, The POV increased rapidly in dry-salted anchovy than brine-salted anchovy. We suggested that the appropriate processing condition of salted anchovy is to ferment for 5-6 months at $5^{\circ}C$ by addition of $25\%$ salt after pre-salting of raw anchovy.

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Quality Comparison of Commercial Boiled-Dried Anchovies Processed in Korea and Japan (시판 국내산 및 일본산 마른멸치의 품질 비교)

  • KIM Jin-Soo;HEU Min-Soo;KIM Hey-Suk
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.685-690
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    • 2001
  • This study was conducted to evaluate the quality of the commercial boiled-dried anchovies processed in Japan by determining chemical components and sensory evaluation. The moisture, salinity and acid-insoluble ash contents of the imported boiled-dried anchovies ranged $22.2\sim24.7\%,\;5.7\sim6.6\%\;and\;0.42\sim0.50\%$, respectively. By sensory evaluation, the imported boiled-dried anchovy was less than $5\%$ in breakage, whitish of yellowish in color and no foul smell in odor. Judging from the above results by Korean standard, the imported boiled-dried anchovy was classified into special grade. No difference in total amino acid and a major mineral contents were found between commercial boiled-dried anchovies processed in Korea and Japan. On the other hand, the lipid oxidation of the imported boiled-dried anchovy was inferior to the domestic boiled-dried anchovy sampled immediately after processing.

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인터뷰 : 당뇨병 치료 수술 '위축소우회술' - "마른 당뇨 수술로 치료합니다!"

  • Kim, Min-Gyeong
    • The Monthly Diabetes
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    • s.259
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    • pp.60-62
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    • 2011
  • 순천향대병원 외과 허경열(52) 교수는 당뇨와 같은 대사질환도 다른 질병처럼 외과적인 수술로 치료가 가능하다고 말했다. 당뇨대란이라는 말이 나올 만큼 당뇨병이 폭발적으로 급증해 사회적인 이슈로 떠오르고 있는 요즘, 그는 서구와 달리 비만하지 않은 마른체형이 많은 한국인의 당뇨병치료에 효과적이라고 희망적인 메시지를 전했다.

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Determination and Physical Properties of Dietary Fiber in Seaweed Products (해조가공품의 Dietary Fiber 함량과 물리적 특성)

  • Kim, Sun-Hee;Park, Hee-Yeun;Park, Won-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.320-325
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    • 1988
  • The contents of dietary fiber and physical properties of seaweed products for export produced in the south west sea side of korea were determined. The samples selected in this study were Dried sea mustard, Dried sea tangle, Cooked seaweed fusiforme, Dried laver, Dried sen lattuce and Agar-agar. The results were as follows : The contents of dietary fiber were 0.05-41.52% of Neutral Detergent Fiber, 0.01-26. 20% of Acid Detergent Fiber, 0-6.94% of Lignin, 0.04-25.79% of Hemicellulose and 0.01-19.26% of Cellulose and Cooked seaweed fusiforme, Dried son mustard and Dried sea tangle she wed higher values. Water-Holding Capacity was 6.1-19.65 water/g Acetone Dried Powder and Dried sea mustard showed the Highest value. Densities were 500-806mg/ml of direct density, 0.562-0.833g/cc of bulk density, 1.40-2.01g/m1 of hydrated density and 102-160% hydrated volume expansion. Direct density and bulk density corresponded largely.

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Assessing the Climatic Suitability for the Drywood Termite, Cryptotermes domesticus Haviland (Blattodea: Kalotermitidae), in South Korea (마른나무흰개미(가칭)의 국내 기후적합성 평가)

  • Min-Jung Kim;Jun-Gi Lee;Youngwoo Nam ;Yonghwan Park
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.62 no.3
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    • pp.215-220
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    • 2023
  • A recent discovery of drywood termites (Cryptotermes domesticus) in a residential facility in Seoul has raised significant concern. This exotic insect species, which can damage timber and wooden buildings, necessitates an immediate investigation of potential infestation. In this study, we assessed the climatic suitability for this termite species using a species distribution modeling approach. Global distribution data and bioclimatic variables were compiled from published sources, and predictive models for climatic suitability were developed using four modeling algorithms. An ensemble prediction was made based on the mean occurrence probability derived from the individual models. The final model suggested that this species could potentially establish itself in tropical coastal regions. While the climatic suitability in South Korea was generally found to be low, a careful investigation is still warranted due to the potential risk of colonization and establishment of this species.

Developement of a 2D Numerical Model Using th WAF Method (WAF기법을 이용한 2차원 유한체적모형의 개발)

  • Han, Kun-Yeun;Kim, Byung-Hyun;Kim, Tae-Hyung;Lee, Dong-Gu
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.1742-1746
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    • 2008
  • 지금까지의 대부분의 2차원 수리해석 모형은 상류와 사류가 혼재된 불연속적인 천이류 흐름을 해석하기에 계산의 정확도 및 현실성에서 많은 문제를 보이고 있으며, 특히 계산과정에서 나타날 수 있는 마른하도의 처리에 있어서 많은 어려움을 겪고 있다. 본 연구의 목적은 유한체적기법을 사용하여 상류와 사류가 혼재하는 불연속적인 하천 천이류를 안정적으로 해석하기 위해 개발된 고정확도 수치모형의 자연하도 적용에 있으며, 또한 마른 하도로 전파되는 흐름 모의 및 계산과정에서 나타날 수 있는 마른하도 처리의 어려움을 해결함으로써 모형의 정확도와 안정성을 검증하여 실제 하천에서의 모형 적용성을 검토함에 있다. 이를 위해 본 연구에서는 흐름의 전파양상을 정확하게 반영할 수 있는 상류이송기법인 Godunov 기법과 관심격자의 좌우 격자 정보를 모두 사용하는 대표적 중앙차분기법인 Beam-Warming 기법의 장점을 모두 반영한 가중평균흐름률 (Weighted Average Flux) 기법을 사용하여 사각격자망의 구성을 통해 자연하도에 적용시킬 수 있는 2차원 유한체적모형을 개발하고자 하였고, 개발된 모형의 안정성, 정확도, 적용성을 검증하기 위해 직사각형 수로, 큰 사행비를 가진 만곡수로에 적용하고, 그 결과를 수리모형 실험결과와 비교, 분석하였다.

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Two Dimensional Analysis on Inundated Flow in Floodplain (홍수터에서의 범람 홍수류에 의한 2차원 수치모의)

  • Han, Geon-Yeon;Jeong, Jae-Hak;Lee, Eul-Rae
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.483-493
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    • 2000
  • Two dimensional finite element model, RMA, is used to simulate flood inundation phenomena from main channel to floodplain. The marsh porosity method allows finite elements to simulate gradual transition between wet and dry states. The model is applied to prismatic trapezoidal channel to test the applicability of wetting and drying. The floodwave in a river which meanders through a floodplain is also analyzed. The short-circuiting effects, in which the flow leave the meandering main channel and takes a more direct route on the floodplain, are analyzed with various sinuosity factor and roughness coefficients. Finally, the model is applied to the midstream of the Keum River. Wet/dry calculation can simulate the various discharge condition with the same finite element networks.

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Complex Permittivity of Dry Sand Measured by an Open-Ended Coaxial Probe (개방단말 동축선 프로브로 측정된 마른 모래의 복소 유전율)

  • Shin, Hyun;Kim, Se-Yun;Kim, Young-Sik
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2000
  • Complex permittivity of dry sand is measured by using an open-ended coaxial probe, which was self-designed and manufactured. As a simple calibration scheme of the probe, the phase difference between the measured and the calculated reflection coefficients of pure water is subtracted from the phase of the measured reflection coefficient for dry sand. And then the complex permittivity of dry sand is reconstructed by applying its measured reflection coefficient into an improved imaginary transmission-line model. The accuracy of our measurement scheme is verified by showing that its reconstructed complex permittivity approaches the precise value of dry sand.

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Nonthermal Sterilization of Dried Laver by Intense Pulsed Light with Batch System (회분식 광펄스 처리에 의한 마른 김의 비가열 살균)

  • Kim, Ae-Jin;Shin, Jung-Kue
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.46 no.6
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    • pp.778-781
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    • 2014
  • Intense pulsed light (IPL) is a nonthermal technology emerging as an alternative to conventional thermal treatment. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of IPL treatment on the microbial inactivation, color alteration, and temperature change of dried laver to evaluate the commercial feasibility of IPL as a sterilization method. IPL treatment (10 min at 1,000 V and 5 pps) resulted in approximately 1.6 log CFU/g decrease in microbial cell viability. After IPL treatment, the surface temperature of dried laver increased by $1.9^{\circ}C$. The color lightness of dried laver increased with increased treatment time, while redness and yellowness decreased. However, these color differences were not significant.

Sporulation and Dissemination of Pycnidiospores of Diaporthe citri in Yuzu Tree (Citrus junos Sieb) in Jeonnam Area (전남지역 유자과원의 검은점무늬병균 포자 형성과 비산)

  • Hur, Kil-Hyun;Park, Seur-Kee
    • Research in Plant Disease
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.16-20
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    • 2005
  • Several time-course experiments were carried out to understand seasonal development of melanose on yuzu trees at koehung area, Jeonnam province, during May to October. The occurrence of dead twigs, known as a source of infection, was much more in older trees, and from June to August, mostly in July. In the experiment of pycnidia development on dead twigs seasonally collected, the number of developed pycnidia was highest on July-collected dead twigs especially with the diameter of 1.1~1.5 cm. In the collection survey of disseminated pycnidiospores, although the collected number of pycnidiospores was affected with amount of precipitation, the number of observed pycnidiospores in rainwater was relatively high from June to August, with highest in early August in 1997 and late July in 1998. In the inoculation tests on 3-year-old trees and fruits in natural condition, disease occurrences were mostly affected on twigs by inocula treatment in June, and on fruits by inocula treatment in July, respectively.