• Title/Summary/Keyword: 로봇 Following

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A STUDY ON THE ROBOTST MODRL-FOLLOWING CONTROL SYSTEMS WITH ONLINEAR PLANT

  • Kwon, Sung-Ha;Shimemura, Etsujiro;Shin, Jae-Woong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10b
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    • pp.1934-1938
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    • 1991
  • This paper proposes a robust model following control systems with nonlinear time varying plant. which realies good properties such as asymptotic stability, disturbance rejection and model-following with reduced sensitivity for plant parameter variation. The schemes do not incorporate any parameter identification algorithms, but the adaptation is realized through signal synthesis in a fixed parameter structure.

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Vibration suppression of flexible structures using optimal model following control scheme (최적 모델추종 제어기법을 이용한 유연 구조물 진동 억제에 관한 연구)

  • 양철호;김유단
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.931-936
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    • 1993
  • Optimal model following control scheme is to design the controller which makes the response of real system follow that of desirable model. This kind of design scheme is developed for first order system. We extends the scheme for second order system regarding the characteristics of mechanical second order system for vibration suppression of flexible structures. The model of mechanical second order system is obtained using suitable damping ratios and natural frequencies. Using this scheme, we can design the good controller which uses the characteristic of second order system. Numerical examples are presented which were used optimal model following control scheme.

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Two-stage robust model following control of robot manipulators

  • Osuka, Koichi;Sugie, Toshiharu;Ono, Toshiro
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1987.10a
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    • pp.876-881
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    • 1987
  • This paper is concerned with a robust model following control scheme for manipulators which contains uncertain terms. Our method consists of nonlinear compensation and linear compensation. The former ensures the robustness of the plant, the later achieves both the desired model following response and the desired initial error convergence.

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A study on the robust model-following control system (Robust 모델추종 제어계통에 관한 연구)

  • 천희영;박귀태;이종렬
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1986.10a
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    • pp.373-376
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    • 1986
  • This paper proposes a robust model following control system which realizes good properties such as asymptotic stability, disturbance rejection and model following with reduced sensitivity for plant parameter variation. This algorithm can be easily applied to the multivariable control systems and the control structure is simple. As an example the aircraft control system of a convair C-131B is designed and its characteristics are examined by simulation.

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2-Layer Fuzzy Controller for Behavior Control of Mobile Robot (이동로봇의 행동제어를 위한 2-Layer Fuzzy Controller)

  • 변광섭;허광승;박창현;심귀보
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.292-295
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    • 2003
  • 로봇의 기능이 다양해지며 복잡해지고 있다 주위의 환경을 감지하는 센서로는 거리정보 뿐만이 아니라 영상 정보, 음성 정보까지 이용하고 있다 본 논문에서는 다양한 입력정보를 가지고 로봇을 제어하기 위한 알고리즘으로 2-Layer Fuzzy Control을 제안한다 장애물 회피의 경우에 다수의 초음파 센서를 이용하였는데 이것을 앞쪽, 왼쪽, 오른쪽으로 분류하여 3개의 sub-controller를 가지고 퍼지 추론을 한 다음 2단계에서는 이 3개의 sub-controller의 출력으로 조합된 퍼지 추론을 하여 통합적인 추론을 한다 본 논문에서는 2-Layer Fuzzy Controller와 비슷한 구조를 갖는 Hierarchical Fuzzy Controller와 성능비교를 하였으며 Robot following에도 적용하여 각각에 대한 시뮬레이션과 실험을 통해 확인한다.

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Leader Robot Controller Considering Follower with Input Constraint (입력 제한을 가진 추종 로봇을 고려한 선도 로봇 제어기)

  • Lee, Seung-Joo;Hong, Suk-Kyo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.7
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    • pp.1032-1040
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes controller of leader robot considering following robot with input constraints based on leader-following approach. In the previous formation control researches, it was assumed that leader and follower is same object. If leader robot drives as maximum speed that the initial position errors still remain even if following robot have same velocity as a leader. In the situation that velocity of following robot is lower than its leader robot, following robot cannot follow leader robot. Furthermore, the following robot will not be able to made formation with leader robot and keep proximity communication or sensing range. Therefore, multiple mobile robot system using leader-following method should be guaranteed range to get information each other. In this paper, Leader robot is driving to goal position using linear controller and following robot is following trajectory to be made from leader robot. We assume that following robot has input constraints to realize different performance between leader robot and following robot. We design controller of leader robot for desired goal position including the errors between formation and following robot. Thus, we propose leader robot controller considering input constraints of following robot. Finally, we were able to confirm the validity of the proposed method based on simulation results.

Moving Path following and High Speed Precision Control of Autonomous Mobile Robot Using Fuzzy (퍼지를 이용한 자율 이동 로봇의 이동 경로 추종 및 고속 정밀 제어)

  • Lee, Won-Ho;Lee, Hyung-Woo;Kim, Sang-Heon;Jung, Jae-Young;Roh, Tae-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.907-913
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    • 2004
  • The major interest of general mobile robot is making a route and following a maked route. But, In the case of robot that is in need of movement of partial high speed, the condition of dynamic limitation is exist, and in these conditions, it demands controlling against movements we want. In this paper, in respect of the following a route at the situation that don't have the environmental map, that is, unknown environments, to prevent the slide of moving robot or the overturn that can happen for it moves fast, we organize the dynamic condition of limitation using the fuzzy logic, and we obtain more safe and fast route tracing ability by changing the standard velocity. Especially, by modeling the line tracing mobile robot, we design the tracing controller against a realtime changing target, and using the fuzzy optimized velocity limitation controller, we confirm that our robot shows its stable tracing ability by limiting its velocity intelligently against the continuously changing line.

A Study on the Edge Following of Task Object by Industrial Robot Using F/T Sensor (F/T Sensor를 이용한 산업용 로봇에 의한 물체 선단추적에 관한 연구)

  • 최성락;정광조
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.26-34
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, a force control algorithm for edge following task is suggested. Through the contact state modeling between rigid part and end-effector of robot, contact force and contact angle that are essencial parameters to build the control strategies for following movement of end-effector are derived. From these two parameters, we discriminate the every contact state into 8 cases and calculate the new moving position and direction simply. For the experiment. RX90 robot from Staubli with robot language V$^{+}$ is applied and F/T sensor is attached to the wrist of robot with RCC. Finally, 3 edge following experiments including the following of corner point are executed with successful results.s.

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Person-following of a Mobile Robot using a Complementary Tracker with a Camera-laser Scanner (카메라-레이저스캐너 상호보완 추적기를 이용한 이동 로봇의 사람 추종)

  • Kim, Hyoung-Rae;Cui, Xue-Nan;Lee, Jae-Hong;Lee, Seung-Jun;Kim, Hakil
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.78-86
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a method of tracking an object for a person-following mobile robot by combining a monocular camera and a laser scanner, where each sensor can supplement the weaknesses of the other sensor. For human-robot interaction, a mobile robot needs to maintain a distance between a moving person and itself. Maintaining distance consists of two parts: object tracking and person-following. Object tracking consists of particle filtering and online learning using shape features which are extracted from an image. A monocular camera easily fails to track a person due to a narrow field-of-view and influence of illumination changes, and has therefore been used together with a laser scanner. After constructing the geometric relation between the differently oriented sensors, the proposed method demonstrates its robustness in tracking and following a person with a success rate of 94.7% in indoor environments with varying lighting conditions and even when a moving object is located between the robot and the person.

Algorithm for Autonomous Wall-Following of Wheeled Mobile Robots Using Reference Motion Synthesis and Generation of Hybrid System (하이브리드 시스템의 기준동작 구성과 생성에 의한 차륜형 이동로봇의 자율 벽면-주행 알고리즘)

  • Lim, Mee-Seub;Im, Jun-Hong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.6 no.7
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    • pp.586-593
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    • 2000
  • In this paper we propose a new approach to the autonomous wall-following of wheeled mobile robots using hybrid system reference motion synthesis and generation. The hybrid system approach is in-troduced to the motion control of nonholonomic mobile robots for the indoor navigation problems. In the dis-crete event system the discrete states are defined by the user-defined constraints and the reference mo-tion commands are specified in the abstracted motions. The hybrid control system applied for the non-holonomic mobile robots can combine the motion planning and autonomous navigation with obstacle avoid-ance for the indoor navigation problem. Simulation results show that hybrid system approach is an effective method for the autonomous navigation in indoor environments.

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