• Title/Summary/Keyword: 로봇 비젼

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Pose Estimation of Underwater Robot using Vision System (비젼시스템을 이용한 수중로봇의 위치추정)

  • Kim, Jin-Seok;Kim, Heung-Soo;Cho, Byung-Hak;Kim, Joon-Hong;Shin, Chang-Hoon;Kim, Seok-Gon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11c
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    • pp.292-296
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    • 2001
  • Nuclear regulation requires a periodic visual test for inside structures of reactor to guarantee safe operation of nuclear power plant. However, existing visual test, which is proceeded manually, needs lots of time and labor. Even more, test workers should be exposed in radioactive environment during the test. An underwater robot system has being studied for more efficient and safer test. The position and pose estimation are important issue for the movement control of the robot. An algorithm was presented in this paper, which estimate the location and pose of the underwater robot clearly using vision system.

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Precision control of a mobile/task robot using visual information (비젼 정보를 이용한 이동/작업용 로봇의 정밀제어)

  • 한만용;이장명
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.34S no.10
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 1997
  • This paper introduces a methodology of the precise control of a mobile/task robot using visual information captured bythe camera attached at the hand of the task robot. The major problem residing in the precise control of mobile/task robot is providing an accurate and stable base for the task robot through the precise control of mobile robot. On account of uncertainties on the surface, the precise control of mobile robot is not feasible without using external position sensor. In this paper, the methodology for the precise control of mobile robot is proposed, which recognizes the position of mobile robot using the camera attached at the hand of the task robot. While the task robot is approaching to an assembly part, the position of mobile robot is measured using the line correspondence between the image capturesd by the camera and the real assembly part, and using the kinematic transformation from the hand of the task robot to the mobile robot. To verify the solidness of this method, experimental data for the measurement of camera position/orientation and for the precise control of mobile robot using measurement are shown.

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Position Control of Robot Manipulator based on stereo vision system (스테레오 비젼에 기반한 6축 로봇의 위치 결정에 관한 연구)

  • 조환진;박광호;기창두
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.590-593
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    • 2001
  • In this paper we describe the 6-axes robot's position determination using a stereo vision and an image based control method. When use a stereo vision, it need a additional time to compare with mono vision system. So to reduce the time required, we use the stereo vision not image Jacobian matrix estimation but depth estimation. Image based control is not needed the high-precision of camera calibration by using a image Jacobian. The experiment is executed as devide by two part. The first is depth estimation by stereo vision and the second is robot manipulator's positioning.

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A Study on Vision System Design for Automatic Inspection of Steam Generator in Nuclear Power Plants (원전 스팀제너레이터 세관 자동검사용 로봇 비젼시스템 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 서운학
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.571-578
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we propose a new approach to the development of the automatic vision system to examine and repair the steam generator tubes at remote distance. In nuclear power plants, workers are reluctant of works in steam generator because of the high radiation environment and limited working space. It is strongly recommended that the examination and maintenance works be done by an automatic system for the protection of the operator from the radiation exposure. Digital signal processors are used in implementing real time recognition and examination of steam generator tubes in the proposed vision system. Performance of proposed digital vision system is illustrated by simulation and experiment for similar steam generator model.

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Pose alignment control of robot using polygonal approximated gripper images (다각 근사화된 그리퍼 영상을 이용한 로봇의 위치 정렬)

  • Park, Kwang-Ho;Kim, Nam-Seong;Kee, Seok-Ho;Kee, Chang-Doo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.559-563
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    • 2000
  • In this paper we describe a method for aligning a robot gripper using image information. The region of gripper is represented from HSI color model that has major advantage of brightness independence. In order to extract the feature points for vision based position control, we find the corners of gripper shape using polygonal approximation method which determines the segment size and curvature of each points. We apply the vision based scheme to the task of alignment of gripper to reach the desired position by 2 RGB cameras. Experiments are carried out to exhibit the effectiveness of vision based control using feature points from polygonal approximation of gripper.

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A Stereo-Vision System for 3D Position Recognition of Cow Teats on Robot Milking System (로봇 착유시스템의 3차원 유두위치인식을 위한 스테레오비젼 시스템)

  • Kim, Woong;Min, Byeong-Ro;Lee, Dea-Weon
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.32 no.1 s.120
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 2007
  • A stereo vision system was developed for robot milking system (RMS) using two monochromatic cameras. An algorithm for inverse perspective transformation was developed for the 3-D information acquisition of all teats. To verify performance of the algorithm in the stereo vision system, indoor tests were carried out using a test-board and model teats. A real cow and a model cow were used to measure distance errors. The maximum distance errors of test-board, model teats and real teats were 0.5 mm, 4.9 mm and 6 mm, respectively. The average distance errors of model teats and real teats were 2.9 mm and 4.43 mm, respectively. Therefore, it was concluded that this algorithm was sufficient for the RMS to be applied.

Virtual Space Calibration for Laser Vision Sensor Using Circular Jig (원형 지그를 이용한 레이저-비젼 센서의 가상 공간 교정에 관한 연구)

  • 김진대;조영식;이재원
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2003
  • Recently, the tole-robot operations to an unstructured environment have been widely researched. The human's interaction with the tole-robot system can be used to improve robot operation and performance for an unknown environment. The exact modeling based on real environment is fundamental and important process for this interaction. In this paper, we propose an extrinsic parameter calibration and data augmentation method that only uses a circular jig in the hand-eye laser virtual environment. Compared to other methods, easier estimation and overlay can be done by this algorithm. Experimental results using synthetic graphic demonstrate the usefulness of the proposed algorithm.

Vision-Based Feature Map-Building and Localization Algorithms for Mobile Robots (주행 로봇을 위한 비젼 기반의 특징지도 작성 및 위치 결정 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Geun;Choi, Chang-Min;Jin, Sung-Hun;Kim, Hak-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07d
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    • pp.2475-2478
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    • 2002
  • This paper consider's the problem of exploring an unfamiliar environment in search of recognizable objects of visual landmarks. In order to extract and recognize them automatically, a feature map is constructed which records the set of features continually during a learning phase. The map contains photometric geometric, and metric information of each feature. Meanwhile, the localization algorithm can determine the position of the robot by extracting features and matching in the map. These procedures are implemented and tested using an AMR, and preliminary results are presented in this paper.

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Design of Intelligent Robot Vision System for Automatic Inspection of Steam Generator of Nuclear Plant (원자력 발전소 스팀제너레이터의 자동검사를 위한 지능형 로봇 비젼 시스템 설계)

  • 한성현
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.19-33
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose anew approach to the development of the automatic vision system to examine and repair the steam generator tubes at remote distance. In nuclear power plants, workers are reluctant of works in steam generator because of the high radiation environment and limited working space. It is strongly recommended that the examination and maintenance works be done by an automatic system for the protection of the operator from the radiation exposure. Digital signal processors are used in implementing real time recognition and examination of steam generator tubes in the proposed vision system. Performance of proposed digital vision system is illustrated by simulation and experiment for similar steam generator model.

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A Study on the Construction of Omnidirecional Vision System for the Mobile Robot's the Autonomous Navigation (이동로봇의 자율주행을 위한 전방향 비젼 시스템의 구현에 관한 연구)

  • 고민수;한영환;이응혁;홍승홍
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06e
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    • pp.17-20
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    • 2001
  • This study is regarding the autonomous navigation of the mobile robot which operates through a sensor, the Omnnidirectional Vision System which makes it possible to retrieve the real-time movements of the objects and the walls accessing the robot from all directions and to shorten the processing time. After attempting to extend the field of view by using the reflection system and then learning the point of all directions of 2$\pi$ from the robot at the distance, robot recognizes three-dimensional world through the simple image process, the transform procedure and constant monitoring of the angle and distance from the peripheral obstacles. This study consists of 3 parts: Part 1 regards the process of designing Omnnidirectional Vision System and part 2 the image process, and part 3 estimates the implementation system through the comparative study process and three-dimensional measurements.

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