• Title/Summary/Keyword: 레이트 시험

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Calibration of a Redundant IMU with Low-grade Inertial Sensors (저급 관성센서로 구성된 중첩 IMU의 오차 보정)

  • Cho, Seong-Yun;Park, Chan-Gook;Lee, Dal-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.32 no.10
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 2004
  • A calibration technique for a redundant IMU with low-grade inertial sensors is proposed. In order to calibrate the redundant IMU that can detect and isolate a faulty sensor, the fundamental coordinate frames in the IMU are defined and the IMU error is modeled based on the frames. Equations to estimate the error coefficients of the redundant IMU are formulated, and a test sequence using the 2-axis rate table is also presented. Finally, a redundant IMU with cone configuration is implemented using the low-grade inertial sensors and the performance of the proposed technique is verified by some experiments.

Fiber Optic Interferometer Simulator (광섬유 간섭계 시뮬레이터)

  • Yang, Mun-Sang;Chong, Kyoung-Ho;Do, Jae-Chul;Lee, Young-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.411-414
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    • 2008
  • The study is about simulation of optical circuit for oneself performance evaluation of Fiber Optic Gyro(FOG) closed-loop controller board. The Fiber Optic Interferometer Simulator is used a digital signal processing for cosine response specificity output of fiber optic coil about input rate. Response specificity of the fiber optic coil is $Vo(t)=K3[1+\cos\{K1(Vm(t)-Vm(t-{\tau}))+K2\}]$. Also the Fiber Optic Interferometer Simulator is able to confirm a output value with K1, K2 and K3 input. The fiber Optic Interferometer Simulator is able to oneself performance evaluation without fiber optical circuit. Because, it is the very same cosine response specificity of real fiber optic coil about input rate.

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Design and Implementation of a Mobile Terminal Device for Video Transmission in Multiple Networks (다중 네트워크에서의 동영상 전송을 위한 이동 단말 장치의 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Jong-Heon;Lee, Dong-Soo
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.38-44
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we designed and implemented a mobile video transmission device with 1080i resolution and 30fps frame rate using wireless multi-access technologies. The video acquisition delay time of 16us and jitter of 21ms for this equipment were obtained, respectively. The device is designed to access various communication networks. In order to evaluate the performance of its video transmission capability, a server and monitoring viewer are implemented. In the performance test using LTE network, 211ms delay time was obtained at 3Mbps transmission. Rendering of 1fps frame rate at the 265kbps transmission was confirmed for the transmission test using Inmarsat network.

Nonlinear Rheological Properties of Endothelial Cell Laden-cellulose Nanofibrils Hydrogels (내피세포가 배양된 나노셀룰로오스 하이드로겔의 비선형 유변물성 분석)

  • Song, Yeeun;Kim, Min-Gyun;Yi, Hee-Gyeong;Lee, Doojin
    • Composites Research
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.153-160
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    • 2022
  • Cellulose nanofibrils (CNF) based on wood pulp fibers are gained much attention as part of biocompatible hydrogels for biomedical applications such as tissue engineering scaffolds, biomedicine, and drug carrier. However, CNF hydrogels have relatively poor mechanical properties, impeding their applications requiring high mechanical integrity. In this work, we prepare 2,2,6,6-tetramethylipiperidin-oxyl (TEMPO) oxidated cellulose nanofibrils hydrogels mediated with metal cations, which form the metal-carboxylate coordination bonds for enhanced mechanical strength and toughness. We conduct the large amplitude oscillatory shear (LAOS) test and Live/dead cell assay for obtaining nonlinear viscoelastic parameters and cell viability, respectively. In particular, the cell proliferation and viability change depending on the type of metal salt, which also affected the rheological properties of the hydrogels.

Preparation and physicochemical characterization of mouthwash granules containing menthol, thymol, eucalyptol and Methyl salicylate (멘톨, 치몰, 유칼립톨, 메틸살리실레이트를 함유하는 구강청결용 과립의 제조와 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.329-334
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    • 2017
  • In this study, a new granular type mouthwash with equivalent antibacterial activity to marketed liquid type mouthwash was developed using a material called magnesium aluminometasilicate (Neusilin). This material adsorbs the surface of granules to improve the flowability of granules due to the formation of a eutectic mixture of the main constituents, which have improved flow properties and rapid disintegration time and little residue in the oral cavity. The characteristics of the granules were improved when the amount of Neusilin was 10% or more according to measurements of the granule properties, such as flowability. In addition, a disintegration test in artificial saliva and a sensory test in the human oral cavity were carried out to confirm the improved disintegration characteristics and sensory test results. The antimicrobial test confirmed similar antibacterial activity to that of the liquid oral cleanser already sold in the market. The granular oral cleanser composition prepared in this study can be used for the development of pharmaceuticals containing different drugs with similar characteristics as eutectic mixtures at the same time, which is considered to be useful in the development of medicines in the pharmaceutical industry.

Detection Circuit Design and Performance Test of Gimbal-Stuctured Micro-Accelerometer (마이크로 가속도계의 신호 검출 회로 설계 및 성능시험)

  • Sung, W.T.;Lee, J.G.;Kang, T.;Song, J.W.;Sung, S.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07d
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    • pp.2111-2113
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 MEMS 기술에 의해 제작된 마이크로 가속도계를 위한 신호 검출 및 처리회로를 설계 제작하였으며, 레이트 테이블을 이용한 실험을 통해 제작된 센서 및 신호처리회로의 성능을 시험하였다. 본 논문에서 제시한 가속도계는 입력 가속도에 따라 용량이 변하는 방식으로, 두개의 김블 구조를 가지므로 타축 입력 가속도의 영향을 적게 받는 장점이 있다. 또한 감지전극의 효과적 배치를 통해 감도가 커지도록 설계되었다. 신호검출 및 처리는 여기 신호를 이용한 차분검출방식을 이용하였다. 이 방식은 구성이 복잡한 단점이 있으나, 잡음 신호와 검출 신호를 주파수 영역에서 분리시킬 수 있으며, 기생용량의 영향을 감소시키고 전기적 감도를 증가시키는 장점이 있다. 실험을 통해 제시한 신호검출 및 처리방식을 이용할 경우 가속도계의 성능이 향상되는 것을 확인하였다.

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Bio Plastics standardization and Eco Label System Trend in Domestic and Foreign Country (국내외 바이오 플라스틱 표준화 및 식별표시 제도 동향)

  • Yu, Yeong-Seon
    • The monthly packaging world
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    • s.251
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    • pp.51-63
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    • 2014
  • 바이오 플라스틱, 에코패키징, 인체 무해성 등과 관련하여 국내외적으로 다양한 규격 및 시험방법이 있다. 바이오 플라스틱(Bio plastics)은 최근 생분해 플라스틱(Biodegradable plastics), 산화생분해 플라스틱(Oxo biodegradable plastics), 바이오 베이스 플라스틱(Bio based plastics)의 3가지로 나뉘어지고 있는 추세이다. 생분해 플라스틱 규격기준은 국제규격인 ISO 14855를 기준으로 국가별로 자국내 규격기준이 제정되어 있고, 이에 따른 인증마크를 시행하고 있다. 최근에 아랍에미레이트(UAE)에서 국제 환경규제를 전면 시행하면서 부각되고 있는 산화생분해 플라스틱은 미국의 ASTM D 6954:2004, ISO 14855 등의 기준을 토대로 제정한 UAE S 5009:2009에 의해 시행되고 있다. 또한 산업화가 급속하게 추진되고 있는 바이오 베이스 플라스틱 관련한 규격 기준은 미국 ASTM D 6866을 기준으로 시행되고 있고, 일부 국가는 자국내 규격기준을 제정하여 인증라벨을 부여하고 있다. 현재 바이오 베이스 플라스틱 인증라벨은 2002년 미국을 시작으로 2006년 일본, 2009년 벨기에, 2010년 독일, 2011년 한국에서 시행되고 있다. 그 외에도 GR마크, 녹색 인증, 단체 규격 인증, 업계 자체 규격 기준 등이 다양하게 시행되고 있다.

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Study on the Long-term Thermal Stability by DSC & ARC and its ISCO behaviors with different AP Quality (DSC, ARC, ISCO를 활용한 다양한 순도를 가진 AP의 장기 열적안정성 연구)

  • Kim, Seunghee;Kwon, Kuktae;Lee, So Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2018
  • We conducted an isothermal slow cook-off(ISCO) test for an aluminized explosive containing AP. The sample bulged before the run-away reaction, and therefore we were unable to obtain the ISCO data. However, these phenomena did not occur for a certain AP grade, which means that the quality of the AP exerted a significant effect on the thermal stability of the explosive formulation. In this study, we investigated the thermal stability difference between a good and bad AP grade. First, we characterized the thermal properties of all APs by Differential Scanning Calorimeter(DSC) and correlated them to the ISCO phenomena. In addition to the DSC study and ISCO test, we also investigated and calculated the SADT and self-heating rate by the ARC of the different AP qualities to interpret the thermal stability of the explosive formulation. Moreover, we investigated the impurity of the AP and a preparation method to remove the included impurity and crystallization. Finally, we implemented qualification methods to identify the quality of AP by DSC using a high-pressure crucible.

Bioequivalence Test of Biphenyl Dimethyl Dicarboxylate Products (비페닐디메칠디카르복실레이트 제제의 생물학적 동등성 시험)

  • Han, Sang-Soo;Ham, Seong-Ho;Sohn, Dong-Hwan;Kim, Jae-Baek
    • Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 1994
  • Bioequivalence (BE) test of biphenyl dimethyl dicarboxylate (DDB) tablets was performed. Normal healthy male volunteers (n = 20) were randomly divided into 2 groups, and reference $(Nissel{\circledR})$ and test $(Livital{\circledR})$ tablets of DDB $(25mg{\times}8\;Tab.\;= \;200\;mg)$ were given orally by balanced two-period cross-over design. The serum concentration was determined by high performance liquid chromatography. The pharmacokinetic parameters, AUC, $C_{max}$, and $T_{max}$ obtained after drug administration were statistically analyzed. Statistical evaluation of the data involved an analysis of variance (ANOVA) for cross-over design. The results were within 20% differences of mean value in AUC, $C_{max}$, and $T_{max}$ between reference and test tablets. The results of ANOVA showed no significant differences for "between group or subject" and "period". The test tablet was bioequivalent with the reference tablet in the AUC, $C_{max}$, and $T_{max}$.

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Synthesis and characterization of ADN based green monopropellants (ADN계열 액상추진제의 합성 및 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Wooram;Kwon, Younja;Jo, Young Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.409-411
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    • 2017
  • 미사일 추력기 체계에 적용되는 하이드라진[$N_2H_4$]추진제는 MSDS-OHS 유해성 분류상 급성독성 물질로서 사용이 제한되고 있는 바, 다양한 대체물질이 개발 중이다. 최근 해외에서 안전성과 취급이 우수한 질산 히드록실암모늄[$NH_3OHNO_3$]과 암모늄 디나이트라마이드[$NH_4N(NO_2)_2$] 기반 단일계 액상추진제가 개발중이며, 이 물질들을 이용한 추력기 시스템 적용 시험이 진행되고 있다. 그러나 저온에서의 연로물질 산성화 반응으로 인한 디나이트라마이드[$N(NO_2)_2{^-}$] 물질의 분해는 나이트레이트[$NO_3{^-}$] 이온 생성을 촉진시키며, 부수적으로 발생하는 침전물은 촉매 및 노즐의 막힘 현상을 유발하므로 추력기 성능의 저해요인으로 작용한다. 그러므로 저온분해 방지를 위한 첨가제 조성 개발 및 열분해 특성 연구가 최근의 관심사이다. 본 연구는 합성/정제/추출한 암모늄 디나이트라마이드 산화제를 주요 조성물로 적용하였으며, 염기성 안정화제를 질량비율 4~5% 첨가하여 산성화 반응을 억제시킨 단일계 액상추진제(KMP) 형태로 제조하였다. 합성한 추진제는 시차주사열량계(DSC)를 이용하여 분해온도를 측정하여 열안정성을 평가해보았다.

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