• Title/Summary/Keyword: 레이저 산란

Search Result 196, Processing Time 0.02 seconds

On-machine Measurement for grinding Machines (연삭기에서의 기상 측정)

  • Kim, Hyun-Soo;Hong, Seong-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.18 no.6
    • /
    • pp.27-36
    • /
    • 2001
  • 본고에서는 고정도 제품을 생산하는 연삭기에 대해 가공물 및 연삭 공구인 연삭 숫돌을 기상에서 측정하기 위한 여러 가지 방법들을 소개하였고 일부는 적응 예를 기술하였다. 소개된 기상 측정장치들은 특히 반복 공정이 필요한 연삭 현장에서 생산성 향상을 위해 유용하게 활용될 수 있을 것으로 생각된다. 그러나 관련 연구가 지속된다면 연삭기의 작업조건 자동 설정, 연삭 상태 진단 등, 연삭기의 지능화에도 적극적으로 응용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

  • PDF

Evolution of stokes pulses of stimulated Raman scattering in a CeO$_2$-doped multimode fiber (GeO$_2$ 첨가 다중모드 광파이버에서 유도라만산란에 의한 스토크스 펄스 발생)

  • Yi, Yong-Woo;Hwang, In-Duck
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.6 no.7
    • /
    • pp.1095-1099
    • /
    • 2002
  • We experimentally investigate the evolution of nanosecond Stokes pulses in a single-pass Raman laser pumped by a Q-switched Nd:YAG laser at 1064 na As a Raman medium, a GeO2-doped graded-index multimode fiber ot 220 m long Is used. We demonstrate that efficient generation of several Stokes components with 1.5∼2.7 nanosecond pulsewidth is obtained by varying the input pump energy.

Development of Laser Speckle Flowgraphy System for Monitoring Blood Flow in Skin Tissue (레이저 산란 현상을 이용한 피부혈류 화상화 시스템의 개발)

  • Lee, M.C.;Fujii, H.
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.28 no.3
    • /
    • pp.392-396
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, we develop a new system to visualize the blood flow map in skin tissue, using the technique of Laser Speckle Flowgraphy (LSFG). The measuring unit consists of the laser diode, imaging system, line sensor, scanning mirror, and one-board microcomputer. The speckle signal is analyzed and sent to a PC, where the blood flow in a tissue area of $14mm{\times}26 mm$ is evaluated and displayed in a 2-D color map. It is demonstrated that the new LSFG instrument is useful to evaluate the degree of allergic reaction in patch test.

Basic study on the Behavior Characteristics of Liquid-phase Spray with Phase Change (상변화를 동반한 액상분무의 거동 특성에 관한 기초 연구)

  • Yeom, J.K.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
    • /
    • v.14 no.2
    • /
    • pp.5-11
    • /
    • 2010
  • 분사연료의 혼합기형성과정 최적화를 통한 연소제어 기술은 디젤기관의 기관운전 및 배기특성을 향상시키기 위하여 매우 중요하다. 또한 분무의 혼합기형성 최적화를 위해서는 분사된 연료와 주위기체와의 혼합과정에 영향을 미치는 분무내부의 유동특성에 대한 연구는 필수 불가결하다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 고온 고압의 증발장에서 분무의 액상 거동에 주목하고, 그 거동특성을 통하여 증발디젤분무의 혼합기형성을 해석한다. 비정상 증발분무의 중심축에 레이저 시트광을 입사한 후, 액상분무 액적의 Mie 산란광에 의한 2차원 화상을 획득하여 증발분무 액상의 속도분포 및 와도(vorticity) 등을 구하였다. 분무의 속도분포 및 와도는 2차원 화상에 PIV법을 적용하여 계산하였다. 그림 1에 본 연구에서 구한 속도분포의 일례를 보인다. 본 연구의 결과로 상변화를 동반하는 비정상 증발장에서 구한 분무액상의 거동 특성은 상변화가 일어나지 않는 비증발장에 있어서의 분무거동특성과 유사함을 확인하였다.

An Investigation on the Spray Homogeneous Characteristics of a GDI Spray for Entropy Analysis Method using Laser Scattering Images (레이저 산란 영상을 이용한 GDI 인젝터의 엔트로피 해석법에 의한 분무 균일도 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 우영완;이창희;이기형;이창식
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.10 no.6
    • /
    • pp.44-50
    • /
    • 2002
  • The spray characteristics of GDI(Gasoline Direct Injection) injector affects on engine efficiency and emission of a GDI engine. Thus, many researchers have investigated the spray characteristics and the mixture formation of GDI injector. In this study, it was tried to provide the fundamental data for GDl injector design which effects on the spray macroscopic characteristics such as penetration and spray angle. In addition, the mixture formation analyzed by using entropy analysis. The entropy analysis is based on the concept of statistical entropy, and it identifies the degree of homogeneity in the fuel concentration. The results show that as injection pressure increases but as ambient pressure increases, spray penetration decreases and spray angle doesn't affected by increasing injection pressure and ambient temperature. From the entropy analysis results, we could find that the direct diffusion phenomena is a dominant factor in the formation of a homogeneous mixture at downstream of GDI spray especially in vaporizing conditions.

A Experimental/Numerical Study of Behaviors of Spray Impinging on the Diesel Combustion Chamber Wall (디젤 연소실 벽면에 충돌하는 분무거동에 관한 실험적/수치적 연구)

  • 박정규;원석규;원영호
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.8 no.5
    • /
    • pp.86-95
    • /
    • 2000
  • A modified spray impingement model has been developed, which is assessed against experiments for the impinging sprays on the small combustion chamber at various gas pressures. To investigate spray behaviors in the diesel combustion chamber, a transparent constant-volume chamber is made which is similar to the combustion chamber of the real diesel engine. The chamber is pressurized by N2 gas from 0 bar to 20 bar to find the effects of ambient pressures. The behaviors of spray injected into this chamber and dispersed after impingement on the cylinder wall is measured two-dimensionally using laser sheet Mie scattering method. The physical submodels have been properly modified to improve the prediction capability of original KIVA code to describe the spray behaviors after impingement on the curved cylinder wall. In terms of spray dynamics and evolution. numerical results give qualitatively good agreements with experimental data.

  • PDF

LIDAR-Derived Vertical Aerosol Profile and Aerosol Optical Depth at Gosan, Jeju Island, Korea (제주 고산에서의 라이다를 이용한 에러로졸의 연직분포 특성과 AOD 분석)

  • ;;;;Takahisa Maeda
    • Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
    • /
    • 2002.11a
    • /
    • pp.324-325
    • /
    • 2002
  • 대기중의 에어로졸은 시정악화나 호흡기 질환의 원인이 되는 오염물질중의 하나이다. 또한, 지구의 복사수지와 관련하여 기후변화에도 영향을 미치는 물질이다. 이러한 대기중의 에어로졸에 관한 연구에 라이다를 이용한 관측기술이 활용되면서부터 기존의 한계를 극복하고, 에어로졸의 연직분포에 관한 연구가 가능하게 되었다. 라이다는 일정한 파장의 레이저를 투과하여 대기중의 에어로졸이나 기체에 dlk여 산란되어 반사되어 오는 빛을 측정하는 기기로, 이 측정자료를 분석함으로써 대기중의 물질의 분포를 알수 있다. (중략)

  • PDF

Study on Analysis of Optical Deflection of Laser Scattering Based on Rayleigh Criterion for Crystalline Silicon Wafer in Solar Cell (태양전지용 결정질 실리콘 웨이퍼에서의 레일리기준 기반 레이저산란의 광편향 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Gyung-Bum
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
    • /
    • v.9 no.4
    • /
    • pp.31-37
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, optical deflection of laser scattering has been investigated based on Rayleigh criterion for crystalline silicon wafer in solar cell. A laser scattering mechanism is newly designed using light scattering properties in silicon wafer. Intensity distributions of laser scattering are different, depending on the incident angle of laser computed from Rayleigh criterion. In case of the incident angle satisfied with the criterion, they are asymmetric. Also, their specular reflection angle is shifted to unpredicted ones. These phenomena are in accordance with previous theories of laser scattering. The optical deflection of laser scattering is experimentally identified with the designed laser scattering mechanism. Its mathematical model is presented from the geometric relationship of laser scattering. It is shown that the optical deflection of laser scattering agree with the presented model, exclusive of grazing angles which is satisfied with Rayleigh criterion.

Determination of Flow Direction by Using an Acousto-Optic Modulator (광음향 변조기를 이용한 유체의 방향결정)

  • 김규욱;최종운;원종욱
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.1 no.1
    • /
    • pp.58-64
    • /
    • 1990
  • The flow direction in a glass tube is measured by using a forward scattering dual beam laser Doppler velo$.$ cimeter with an acousto-optic modulator. We can determine the flow direction by measuring the shifted Doppler frequency which is dependent on the order of modulation of the laser beam and the fluid flow direction. Also. an electronic amplification circuit which has a bandwidth of 0 . 300 MHz and a gain of 38 dB is designed and fabricated to amplify the high frequency signal.signal.

  • PDF

The Design and Test of the Stand-off Surface Chemical Contaminant Detection System based on Raman Spectroscopy (비접촉식 지표면 화학 오염 탐지용 라만 분광시스템 설계 및 성능확인)

  • Koh, Young Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.22 no.3
    • /
    • pp.433-440
    • /
    • 2019
  • In order to detect toxic chemical spread on field ground, we developed stand-off Raman spectrometer system which employed a deep UV laser. In this paper, the design and specification of various components in the spectrometer system are described. Some results when the detection system was tested on the outdoor roads are shown, which may help researching stand-off chemical detectors based on Raman spectroscopy.