• 소음진동
• /
• 제7권2호
• /
• pp.231-238
• /
• 1997

진동하는 구조물의 평면 진동장을 측정하기 위해, 자동화된 스캐닝 레이저 도플러 진동 측정기를 개발하고 이의 성능을 시험하였다. 광섬유를 사용하여 레이저 탐침이 진동체 표면을 따라 움직일 수 있도록 하였으며, 시스템의 자동화를 이루기 위한 알고리즘을 고안하였다. 시스템의 자동화과정은, 레이저 탐침이 진동체 표면을 따라 움직이도록 하며, 표면의 각 측정 점마다 두 레이저 광선들의 초점을 맞추고, 진동 신호 데이터를 얻고 저장하는 모든 과정을 포함한다. 따라서 이 자동화 과정을 이용하여 구조물의 표면 진동장을 측정할 수 있도록 하였다. 이 진동 측정기의 성능을 시험하기 위하여, 연속신호로 가진되는 압전 원통 셸의 진동과 펄스 신호에 의해 가진되는 평판의 진동을 측정하였다. 측정결과로부터, 구조물의 평면 진동장을 측정하고 표면을 따라 전파되는 탄성파들을 분리해내기 위하여, 이 자동화된 스캐닝 레이저 도플러 진동 측정기가 유용한 측정 도구가 될 수 있음을 보였다.

• 한국음향학회지
• /
• 제27권4호
• /
• pp.178-182
• /
• 2008

레이저 도플러 진동 측정기를 사용하여 수중 구조물의 진동을 측정하는 경우, 구조물의 표면으로부터 레이저 광선이 겪는 위상 변화를 감지함으로써 진동을 측정하게 된다. 이 경우 레이저 광선은 진동하는 구조물 표면으로부터 방사되는 방사 음장을 통과하게 되며, 이러한 방사 음장에 의한 굴절률 변화에 의하여서도 레이저 광선은 위상 변화를 겪게 된다. 구조물의 진동을 측정하기 위하여서는 표면 진동 자체에 의한 레이저 광선의 위상 변화만을 감지하여야 하지만, 방사 음장의 굴절률 변화에 의한 레이저 광선의 위상 변화가 추가로 발생하여 진동 측정값에 오차를 발생시키게 된다. 이러한 오차는 공기중에서는 무시할 수 있을 정도로 작은 값이지만, 특히 수중에서는 구조물의 진동 측정값에 상당한 오차를 발생시킬 수 있게 된다. 본 논문에서는 수중에서의 방사 음장에 의한 레이저 광선의 위상 변화를 분석하였다. 예로써 수중에서 진동하는 무한 원통형 구조물로부터 방사 음장에 의한 레이저 광선의 위상 변화를 예측하고 분석하였다.

• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회논문집
• /
• pp.274-280
• /
• 2002

This paper addresses the vibration mode shape measurement technique utilizing a Continuous Scanning Laser Doppler Vibrometer (CSLDV). The continuous scanning capability is added to the conventional discrete Laser Doppler Vibrometer by reflecting the laser beams on the surface of the object using two oscillating mirrors. The bow scanning resulted from the proposed scanning method is eliminated by feedback control. The velocity output signal from the CSLDV is modulated to give the spatial velocity distribution in terms of coefficients which are obtained from the Fast Fourier Transformation of the time dependent velocity signal. Using the Chebyshev series form, the analysis of the vibration mode shape techniques for straight Bine scanning and 2 dimensional scanning are presented and discussed. The performance of the proposed SLDV is presented using the experimental results of the vibration mode shape of a plate

• 한국광학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국광학회 2001년도 하계학술발표회
• /
• pp.60-61
• /
• 2001

• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국소음진동공학회 2012년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
• /
• pp.935-939
• /
• 2012

3D vibration measurement is achieved using one laser scanning vibrometer(LSV) and Laser scanner(LS) by moving the LSV to three arbitrarily locations from the principle that vibration analysis based on the frequency domain is independent of the vibration signal based on time domain. The proposed system has the same effect as using three sets of LSVs. It has an advantage of reducing equipment costs. Analytical approach of obtaining in-plane and out-of-plane vibration of surface is introduced using geometrical relations between three LSV coordinates and vibration measured at three different locations.

• 대한기계학회논문집A
• /
• 제27권5호
• /
• pp.734-741
• /
• 2003

This paper addresses the vibration mode shape Measurement technique utilizing a Continuous Scanning Laser Doppler Vibrometer (CSLDV). The continuous scanning capability is added to the conventional discrete Laser Doppler Vibrometer by reflecting the laser beams on the surface of the object using two oscillating mirrors. The bow scanning resulted from the proposed scanning method is eliminated by feedback control. The velocity output signal from the CSLDV is modulated to give the spatial velocity distribution in terms of coefficients which are obtained from the Fast Fourier Transformation of the time dependent velocity signal. Using the Chebyshev series from, the analysis of the vibration mode shape techniques for straight line scanning and 2 dimensional scanning are presented and discussed. The performance of the proposed SLDV is presented using the experimental results of the vibration mode shape of a cantilever and plate

• 한국정밀공학회지
• /
• 제15권11호
• /
• pp.58-66
• /
• 1998

A low power consuming laser scanning vibrometer is studied for its development. For its optical system, a laser interferometer is constructed to use the Doppler effect. In order to reduce the driving power of the scanning system, a small displacement of the scanning system is produced, which is achieved by using a magnetostrictive actuator. A sufficient rotating angle of the scanning system is obtained by using an amplified displacement from the resonant phenomena of a second order mechanical system composed of a mass and spring. The control of the magnetostrictive actuator using a Terfenol-D is performed without using a feedback system to help reduce the power consumption. The vibration analysis is made for the sinusoidal scanning input to have the space domain information from the time domain of the velocity of a vibration object. As a partial work of development of a tow power consuming laser scanning vibrometer, in this work, a scanning system which has the above features is developed and experimentally investigated. For the purpose of the optical system calibration, the vibration measurement for one axis is presented and the future works are discussed.

• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국소음진동공학회 1996년도 추계학술대회논문집; 한국과학기술회관, 8 Nov. 1996
• /
• pp.422-430
• /
• 1996

The automated scanning laser Doppler vibrometer (LDV) has been designed, and built to measure in-plane displacements associated with waves propagating on vibrating structures. Use of optical fibers allows the compact design of a laser probe head which can be scanned over the vibrating structures. An algorithm for automated self-alignment of the laser probe is developed. The system is completely automated for scanning over the structures, focusing two laser beams at each data point until the detected vibration signal is stable, and for recording and transferring the data to a system computer. The automated system allows one to get extensive data of the vibration field over the structures. The system is tested by scanning a piezoelectric cylindrical shell and a plate excited by a continuous signal and by a pulse signal, respectively. Results show that the automated scanning LDV system can be a useful tool to measure the in-plane vibration field and to detect the elastic waves propagating on the vibrating structures.

• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국소음진동공학회 2014년도 추계학술대회 논문집
• /
• pp.167-169
• /
• 2014

Spray combustion has been used in many industrial fields, for instance, such as diesel engines, gas turbines and industrial furnaces, and furthermore various measurement techniques have been applied to elucidate the phenomenon of spray combustion. In order to measure simultaneously the droplet velocity and the droplet size of spray, Phase Doppler Anemometry (PDA) was frequently used in spray combustion. However, the measurement error is occurred due to existence of flame, which is considered as influencing the precision of measurement. Therefore, the purpose of this study is experimentally to conduct the systematic evaluation on the measurement error when PDA measurement is applied to combustion field.

• 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 대한기계학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집A
• /
• pp.420-425
• /
• 2000

When spatially dense velocity distribution is measured by a scanning laser Doppler vibrometer, the Fourier transform method provides the real and imaginary parts of the mode shapes in the form of a polynomial. However the Fourier transform method is often impractical because the independent decomposition property of cosine and sine components into real and imaginary parts, respectively, does not hold due to the leakage problem which commonly occurs in the Fourier transform of harmonic signals. To deal with this problem, a Hilbert transform method is newly proposed in this article. The proposed method is free from the leakage problem and relatively robust to tire scanning error. A simulation example is provided to verify the effectiveness of this method.