• Title/Summary/Keyword: 레이저영상

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Development of the Virtual Mouse on a Projector Screen using a Laser Pointer (프로젝터 화면상에서 레이저 포인터를 이용한 마우스 기능 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ju-Kuk;Kim, Sang-Jun;Yee, Ki-Won;Huh, Heon;Yee, Yang-Hee;Chang, Hong-Soon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.123-124
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    • 2011
  • 반도체 기술의 비약적 발전에 힘입어 현재의 개인용 컴퓨터는 고성능 CPU를 탑재하고 1990대의 텍스트 기반의 운영체제에서 벗어나 그래픽 기반의 운영체제에서 다양한 멀티미디어 기능을 제공 한다. 이를 위한 입력장치로 텍스트 기반 운영체제에서 주로 사용된 키보드뿐 아니라 마우스, 카메라, 터치스크린 등의 다양한 장치들이 사용되고 있다. 그러나 빔 프로젝터를 이용한 프레젠테이션의 경우 아직도 레이저포인터를 이용한 발표가 일반적이며 발표자와 빔 프로젝트용 PC와의 인터랙션이 없기 때문에 다양한 멀티미디어 기능 구현이 제한적이다. 본 논문에서는 USB 웹 카메라를 이용하여 프로젝터 화면을 촬영한 후 영상처리 라이브러리인 OpenCV를 기반으로 레이저 포인터의 위치와 동작을 검출하여 원거리에서도 사용자가 레이저 포인터를 이용하여 마우스 동작을 재현할 수 있는 시스템을 개발하고자 한다. 이를 활용하면 레이저 포인터를 사용하여 발표자가 별도의 입력장치 없이 PC와의 인터랙션이 가능해져서 다양한 멀티미디어 기반의 프레젠테이션이 가능해진다.

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Study on Experimental Modeling and Estimation of Roughness of Nanoscale Lapping Surface Based on Laser Scattering Patterns (레이저산란패턴 기반 나노 래핑 표면 거칠기의 실험적 모델링 및 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Yeon-Ki;Kim, Gyung-Bum
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2011
  • In this study, a correlation between the roughness of nanoscale lapping surface and its laser scattering pattern has been identified experimentally. The characteristics of laser scattering on a reflected surface are investigated, and a laser scattering mechanism is newly designed by adopting the dark-field method. Laser scattering patterns resulting from nanoscale lapping shape are in the shape of crossed irregular lattice. In addition, optimum laser scattering images are obtained by the design of experiment, and the roughness of nanoscale lapping surface is estimated using regression analysis certain useful features of the laser scattering patterns. The results of fifty experiments on three types of nanoscale lapping surfaces show that the roughness of nanoscale lapping surfaces can be accurately estimated by the proposed mathematical modeling method.

Simulation of Ladar Range Images based on Linear FM Signal Analysis (Linear FM 신호분석을 통한 Ladar Range 영상의 시뮬레이션)

  • Min, Seong-Hong;Kim, Seong-Joon;Lee, Im-Pyeong
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.87-95
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    • 2008
  • Ladar (Laser Detection And Ranging, Lidar) is a sensor to acquire precise distances to the surfaces of target region using laser signals, which can be suitably applied to ATD (Automatic Target Detection) for guided missiles or aerial vehicles recently. It provides a range image in which each measured distance is expressed as the brightness of the corresponding pixel. Since the precise 3D models can be generated from the Ladar range image, more robust identification and recognition of the targets can be possible. If we simulate the data of Ladar sensor, we can efficiently use this simulator to design and develop Ladar sensors and systems and to develop the data processing algorithm. The purposes of this study are thus to simulate the signals of a Ladar sensor based on linear frequency modulation and to create range images from the simulated Ladar signals. We first simulated the laser signals of a Ladar using FM chirp modulator and then computed the distances from the sensor to a target using the FFT process of the simulated signals. Finally, we created the range image using the distances set.

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Laser Pointer Interaction System Based on Image Processing (영상처리 기반의 레이저 포인터 인터랙션 시스템)

  • Kim, Nam-Woo;Lee, Seung-Jae;Lee, Joon-Jae;Lee, Byung-Gook
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.373-385
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    • 2008
  • The evolution of input device for computer has pretty much slowed down after the introduction of mouse as feinting input device. Even though stylus and touch screen were invented later on which provide some alternatives, all these methods were designed to have close range interaction with computer. There are not many options available for user to interact with computer from afar, which is especially needed during presentation. Therefore, in this paper, we try to fill the gap by proposing a laser pointer interaction system to allow user to give pointing input command to the computer from some distance away using only laser pointer, which is cheap and readily available. With the combination of image processing based software, we could provide mouse-like pointing interaction with computer. The proposed system works well not only in currently plane screen, but also in flexible screen by incorporating the feature of non-linear coordinate mapping algorithm in our system so that our system can support non-linear environment, such as curved and flexible wall.

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Evaluation of Internal Defect of Composite Laminates Using A Novel Hybrid Laser Generation/Air-Coupled Detection Ultrasonic System (레이저 발생 초음파와 공기 정합 수신 탐촉자를 이용한 복합재료 적층판의 내부 박리 결함 평가)

  • Lee, Joon-Hyun;Lee, Seung-Joon;Byun, Joon-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.46-53
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    • 2008
  • Ultrasonic C-scan technique is one of very popular techniques being used for detection of flaws in polymer matrix composite(PMC). However, the application of this technique is very limited for evaluation of defects in PMC fabricated by the automated fiber placement process. The purpose of this study is to develop a novel ultrasonic hybrid system based on nondestructive and non-contact ultrasonic techniques for evaluation of delamination in carbon/epoxy and carbon/PPS composite laminates. It was shown that the newly developed ultrasonic hybrid system based on dual air-coupled pitch-catch technique with ultrasonic scattering reflection concept could provide excellent image with higher resolution of delamination in PMC compared with the conventional pitch-catch method. It is expected that this ultrasonic hybrid technique can be applied for on-line inspection of flaws in PMC during the fabrication process.

Photodynamic therapy with chlorin e6-induced cervical cancer cell death (Chlorin e6의 농도별 Photodynamic therapy을 통한 자궁경부암 세포의 사멸도 측정)

  • Lee, Eonjin;Choe, Se-woon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.323-325
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, after administration of Chlorin e6 to kill cervical cancer cells, PDT (photodynamic therapy) using laser or LED was studied for Ce6 concentration and apoptosis by administration time. After photostimulation was applied to cervical cancer cells, qualitative and quantitative evaluation through imaging and quantitative evaluation using CCK-8 were performed. As a result of the experiment, as the concentration of Ce6 increased, a large amount of cells were killed, and it was confirmed that the Ce6+PDT test group killed more. When comparing the LED and the laser, the laser was able to kill cells only at a local location, and the LED showed the result that it was possible to kill the cells in a wide range. In addition, when irradiating a local location, such as a laser, when measuring the cell viability, it is judged to be accurate to image processing the location.

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A Study on HILS for Performance Analysis of Airborne EOTS for Aircraft (항공기용 EOTS 성능분석을 위한 HILS시스템 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Chun, Seungwoo;Baek, Woonhyuk;La, Jongpil
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the HILS (Hardware In-the-Loop Simulation) system to analyze and to verify the performance of the targeting pod is addressed. The main functions of the targeting pod is acquiring and tracking targets to guide a LGB (Laser Guided Bomb) to the targets. For the analysis of targeting pod, the real time simulate images generation of IR and daylight cameras, sever control technology, and the analysis of laser transfer characteristics are necessary. For the real time image generation and the laser transfer characteristics analysis, off-the-shelf SDK(Software Development Kit) OKTAL-SE is used. For the servo controller, well-proven mechanism in the previous program is applied to increase servo control accuracy. To analyze the performance of a targeting pod in a realistic environment, 1553B, ARINK818 interface and etc. which are actually implemented in real combat aircrafts are applied in the system. By using the developed HILS system, the performance of currently operating targeting pods in real combat aircrafts can be analyzed and predicted. Additionally, the relationship between overall system performance and each module performance can be analyzed, the currently developed HILS system is expected to be a very useful tool to generate system development requirements of targeting pods and to reduce any possible future development risks.

Optical System Design for Real-Time 3-Dimension Ophthalmoscope (실시간 3차원 검안경의 광학설계)

  • Lee, Soak-Hee;Yang, Yun-Sik;Choe, Oh-Mok;Sim, Sang-Hyun;Doo, Ha-Young
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.35-39
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    • 2003
  • The display technology on the retina is the key role in inspecting the condition of the patients. 2-dimensional retina image is widely used in the eye examination as of today. Recently, 3-dimensional retina image ones have been introduced to this area, but the quality of the image is not fully satisfied to the operator. For the purpose of developing 3-D retina imaging instrument, the optimization of a 3-D retina imaging system using Code-V tool was investigated in this thesis. He-Ne laser having the wavelength 632.8 nm was used to make a power source to detect the retina. Several lenses and mirrors installed on sledge which were developed to perform focus control on 3-D device were designed to make a beam focusing and direct line. Polygon scanner having 24 mirror facets and galvanometer making tilting movement were utilized to make a 2-D laser plane. Also, design of eye ball had been fulfilled to see the focus of the 2-D plane. Reflected ray from retina detected on the sensor array with the same path. All cognitive components were optimized for aberration correction in order to focus on retina. Results of optimization were compared to those of initial designed optics system. On the basis of above results, the result of third aberration has been corrected to stable values to the optical system. MTF evaluating the resolution of an image has been closely correlated to the diffraction limit and PSF indicating the strength distribution of an image has shown the SR value as 0.9998 having high performance. The possibility of new and powerful 3-D retina image instrument was verified by simulating each component of the instrument by Code-V.

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Output Characteristics of Compact Far Infrared Free Electron Laser driven by a Conventional Microtron (마이크로트론을 이용한 소형 원적외선 자유전자레이저에서의 발진 특성)

  • ;;;;;;Gregory Kazakevich
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2000.02a
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    • pp.48-49
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    • 2000
  • 한국원자력연구소에서는 가속기의 직경이 70 cm이고, 마그네트론 고주파 발생장치를 사용하는 소형 마이크로트론을 이용한 원적외선 자유전자레이저를 개발하였다$^{(1)}$ . 발진 파장은 100 - 200 $mu extrm{m}$ 영역이며, 첨두 출력은 약 1 - 10 kW이다. 본 연구에서는 개발된 원적외선 자유전자레이저의 시스템 개요와 출력 특성에 관하여 살펴보았다. 최근, 반도체와 물성의 분광학연구, 생명공학연구, 광화학 반응연구, 환경감시 기술개발, 인체영상, 군사용 감시기술 개발 등의 분야에서 새로운 연구와 첨단기술개발에 필요한 원적외선 광원의 요구가 점차 높아지고 있다. 이러한 요구에 부응하기 위하여 원적외선 영역의 다양한 광원 개발이 이루어지고 있으며, 특히, 테라헤르쯔 반도체 소자를 개발하기 위한 노력이 국내외에서 활발히 이루어지고 있다. 그러나, 아직까지는 이러한 광원의 출력이 mW 이하이고, 분광특성이 나빠서 실제응용에 많은 제한이 있다. (중략)

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Development of a 3D Laser Scanner Based Tunnel Scanner (3D 레이저 스캐너 기반의 터널스캐너 개발)

  • SaGong, Myung;Moon, Chul-Yi;Lee, Jun-S.;Hwang, Seon-Keun;Kim, Byung-Hong
    • Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.377-388
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    • 2006
  • Most structures experience deterioration after construction. A routine inspection and maintenance must be accomplished for the efficient use of the structures. The routine inspection will play a major role on the determination of maintenance period and method. This study aims development of an automated tunnel inspection system based upon a 3 dimensional laser scanner. As for the initial stage of the project, a prototype tunnel scanner has been developed. The development of a tunnel scanner prototype follows comparison between image scanning and laser scanning system and investigation on the applicability and adaptivity of the scanners to the railway tunnel scanner. The applicability of the laser scanner on the railway tunnel has been confirmed from the pilot test by using commercialized general purpose close range laser scanner and applicability of a laser scanner as a railway tunnel scanner has been checked. From the result, a prototype of railway tunnel scanner has been built and the calibration of the system was carried out. Finally the developed tunnel laser scanner has been applied to different shapes and sizes of tunnels in use.