• Title/Summary/Keyword: 런 아웃

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A Study on Evaluation of Machinability using cuter Runout in Ball-end Milling (볼엔드밀 가공에서 런아웃 측정을 통한 가공성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Byoung-Kook;Park, Hee-Bum;Lee, Deug-Woo;Kim, Jeong-Suk;Jung, Yoong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 1999
  • The performance of interrupted cutting operations like milling is consideraly affected by cuter runout. In this study, cutter runout is selected as an important machining parameter for evaluation of machinability in ball-end milling and caused from misalignments of tool and holder, unbalanced mass of parts and tool deflection under machining. To evaluate the machinability due to cutter runout, the rotating accuracy of spindle, cutting force and surface roughness are measured. The rotating characteristics of spindle in each revolution speed were investigated by cutter runout in freeload. The predicted surface form of workpiece by measuring cutter runout data was compared with real surfaces. The results show that measuring runout with high response gap sensor is useful for studying the phenomenon of high-speed machining and the monitor surface form using in-process runout measurements in ball-end milling is possible.

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Determination of the Optimum Feed Rate by a Surface Roughness Model in a Face Milling Operation (표면노조 모델을 이용한 졍면밀링에서의 최적 이송속도 선정)

  • Baek, Dae-Kyun;Ko, Tae-Jo;Kim, Hee-Sool
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.2508-2515
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    • 1996
  • Determination of an optimal feed rate is valuable in the sense of the precision and efficient machining. In this regard, a new surface roughness model for the face milling operation that considered the radial and axal runouts of the inserts in the cutter body was developed. The validity of the model was proved through the cutting experiments, and the model is able to predict the real machined surface roughness exactly with the information of the insert runouts and the cutting conditions. From the estimated surface roughness value, the maximum feed rate that obtains a maximum naterial removal rate under the given surface roughness constraint can be selected by using a bisection method. Therefore, this mehod for optimizing the feed rate can be well applied to the using a bisection method. Therefore, this method for optimizing the feed rate can be well applied to the using selsction of the cutting condition during the NC data generation in CAM.

Optimization of Processing Conditions According to Run-out During End-mill Round Machining (엔드밀 원형 가공 시 런아웃에 따른 가공조건 최적화)

  • Lee, Ha-Neul;Choi, Hee-Kwan;Kim, Young-Shin;Jeon, Euy-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2021
  • With the increased utilization of CAM programs, end-mill processing is most commonly used for machining and metal processing. In particular, hole or shaft machining has high assembly precision, which inevitably leads to high utilization of end mills. However, the analysis of quality characteristics according to the process conditions of end mills is not performed systematically at the site, causing poor quality and productivity. The most influential factor of quality is the runout of the end mill. In this paper, the number of turns of the end mill, number of tool blades, cutting direction, and artificial runout volume were determined to identify the correlation between the epicenter, cylindricality, and surface roughness. Two types of end mills, three levels of runout, three levels of rotational speed, and two cutting directions were considered and 36 rounds of hole processing were conducted. For the analysis of shape characteristics according to the set process variables, the experimental planning method was applied to the measured specimen and the processing characteristics were analyzed according to the runout of the end mill through correlation analysis.

Experimental Analysis on Brake Squeal Noise Due to Disk Misalignment (디스크 정렬불량에 기인한 브레이크 스퀼소음의 실험해석)

  • 박주표;최연선
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.118-124
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    • 2004
  • To investigate the mechanics of brake squeal noise, the sound and vibration of an actual brake system was measured using a brake dynamometer. The experimental results show that disk run-out due to the misalignment of brake disk varies with brake line pressure and becomes the important factor of brake squeal noise generation. Also, it was confirmed that the frequency of the squeal noise equals to the natural frequency of the disk bending mode.

Design Methodology of Yard Layout in Port Container Terminal (컨테이너터미널의 장치장 레이아웃 설계방법)

  • Choi Yong-Seok;Ha Tae-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.183-188
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a method for designing layout on the yard and evaluating alternative designs of the layout by applying simulation. The design method is based on the concepts of the conventional port container terminal with yard layout, In general, yard design of the container terminal is consists of the two major parts. One is to divide yard area between the number of sections and the number of runs and the other is to decide the number of equipment that is the yard truck and yard crane. In the past days, this design was depended on the experience of the terminal operator and the reproduction of the conventional terminal layout because it is a very complex decision problem. In this paper, we suggest the method of yard design as a conceptual procedure and estimate the efficiency of the container crane and the optimal number of equipment using simulation. In the experiment results, the number of sections and runs on yard area, the number of yard truck per container crane and the number of yard crane per run are decided. In addition, the traffic flow among blocks on yard layout is estimated in terms of rate.

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A Design Method of Yard Layout in Port Container Terminal (컨테이너터미널의 장치장 레이아웃 설계방법)

  • Choi Yong-Seok;Ha Tae-Young
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.29 no.8 s.104
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    • pp.741-746
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a method for designing layout on the yard and evaluating alternative designs of the layout by applying simulation The design method is based on the concepts of the conventional port container terminal with yard layout. In general, yard design of the container terminal consists of the two major parts. One is to divide yard area between the number of sections and runs and the other is to decide the number of equipment including yard truck and yard crane. In the past days, this design was depended on the experience of the terminal operator and the reproduction of the conventional terminal layout because it is a very complex problem to be considering facilities and equipments. In this paper, we suggest a design method as a conceptual procedure used simulation method The number of sections and runs on yard area, the number of yard truck per container crane, and the number of yard crane per run are decided using simulation In addition, the traffic flow among blocks on yard layout is estimated in terms of rate.

Improvement Technique of Machinibility in machining high-hardened Core Part through High Speed machining (고속가공을 이용한 고경도 코어부의 가공성 향상기술)

  • Lim, Yu-Up;Kim, Jeong-Suk;Kang, Myung-Chang;Park, Hee-Young
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06c
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    • pp.88-93
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    • 2001
  • As the development of High Speed Machining, It is applied in many fields of manufacturing. Among them is to manufacture die and mold. But it still remains as a hard-to-work to apply it in machining pre-hardened materials such as hardened QRO90. It also difficult to machine new materials because there is no machining date of them. Therefore, in this study, we are trying to improve the machinability of new material, QRO90 by applying various cutting conditions, and selecting the best condition which not only reduce the machining time but improve the quality of die and mold made of QRO90 material.

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A Study on the Manufacturing Characteristics for Micro Spherical Lens Mold of Soft Materials (연질재료의 마이크로 구형렌즈금형 가공특성에 관한 연구)

  • 홍성민;이동주;제태진;최두선;이응숙
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.1466-1469
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    • 2004
  • Micro spherical lens mold processing method based on mechanical one completes a spherical shape by setting a diamond tool of hundreds $\mu$m radius on spins with high speed and then using Z-axis vertical feeding motion like the fabrication of micro drilling. In this method, we can see unprocessed parts shaped like cylinder and cone and check increasing chatter marks and burrs by setting errors of the central axis of rotation on the edge of the tool. That is why this method doesn't suit for the optical lens mold. In this paper presents unprocessed parts are disappeared and chatter marks and burrs are decreased from centre of the lens after using Run-out measuring and setting system on run-out occurred from setting tool. Also the fabrication characteristics of 6:4 Brass, A1601, PMMA are compared and analyzed, establishing the optimum machining condition on each material.

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Structural Analysis of Vehicle Side Door at Overturn (전복시 차량 옆문의 구조해석)

  • Cho, Jae-Ung;Han, Moon-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2010
  • This study aims to analyze the structural safety by comparing deformation and equivalent stress of door with a stiffener or no stiffener when the door crashes against something in case of overturn. Three types are classified on the basis of the no stiffener model in the vehicle door. One is the type which has a stiffener. Another is the type which has no stiffener and the other is the type which has a hole in the stiffener. These three types are compared with each other by analyzing. This side door of vehicle is the automotive part about the kind of vehicle as Mercedes Benz E-Klasse scaled down as 1/18 times as the real size. The study model of vehicle door is modelled by CATIA program and it is analyzed by ANSYS.