• Title/Summary/Keyword: 라인-템플릿 매칭

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Component Inspection Algorithm for Automatic Optical Inspection Machines in SMT Line (SMT라인의 자동광학검사기를 위한 부품검사 알고리즘)

  • Cho, Han-Jin;Park, Tae-Hyoung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1758-1759
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 표면실장기판을 위한 자동 광학 검사 시스템에서 사용되는 데이터 산출방법에 대한 알고리즘을 제안 한다. 제안된 새로운 부품검사 알고리즘은 검사영역을 분할해 템플릿에서의 매칭률이 가장 높은 부분만을 세밀하게 재검사하는 방법을 사용하여 기존의 방법들보다 시간이 단축 될 뿐만 아니라 많은 양의 메모리를 필요로 하는 템플릿의 패턴들의 메모리 용량상의 문제점을 해결할 수 있다. 실험 결과를 제시하여 제안된 검사 알고리즘을 검증한다.

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The Faulty Detection of COG Using Image Registration (이미지 정합을 이용한 COG 불량 검출)

  • JOO KISEE;Jeong Jong-Myeon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.308-314
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    • 2006
  • A line scan camera is applied to enhance COG(Chip On Glass) inspection accuracy to be measured a few micro unit. The foreign substance detection among various faulty factors has been the most difficult technology in the faulty automatic inspection step since COG pattern is very miniature and complexity. In this paper, we proposed two step area segmentation template matching method to increase matching speed. Futhermore to detect foreign substance(such as dust, scratch) with a few micro unit, the new method using gradient mask and AND operation was proposed. The proposed 2 step template matching method increased 0.3 - 0.4 second matching speed compared with conventional correlation coefficient. Also, the proposed foreign substance applied masks enhanced $5-8\%$ faulty detection rate compared with conventional no mask application method.

The Faulty Detection of COG Using Image Subtraction (이미지 정합을 이용한 COG 불량 검출)

  • Joo, Ki-See
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.203-208
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    • 2005
  • The CGO (Chip on Glass) to be measured a few micro unit is captured by line scan camera for the accuracy of chip inspection. But it is very sensitive to scan speed and lighting conditions. In this paper, we propose the methods to increase the accuracy of faulty detection by image subtraction. Image subtraction is detected faultiness by subtracting the image of a ' perfect ' COG from trot of the sample under tests. For image subtraction to be successful, the two images must be pre챠sely registered The two images is registered by the area segmentation pattern matching, and the result image get by operating the gradient mask image and the image to practice subtraction. A series of experimentation showed that the proposed algorithm shows substantial improvement over the other image subtraction methods.

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Color Transfer using Color Contrast Based Templates (색의대비 기반 템플릿을 이용한 색상 변환)

  • Park, Young-Sup;Yoon, Kyung-Hyun;Lee, Eun-Seok
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.633-643
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    • 2009
  • We propose a color transfer method that used color contrast based templates to express the visual difference clearly between objects, while remaining the quality of the input image. Our algorithm employs colors of both the input image and template distributed on the $a^{\ast}b^{\ast}$chrominance plane of CIE $L^{\ast}a^{\ast}b^{\ast}$color space. The templates are made by considering the effect of color contrast and have the shape of either a line or a curve represented color distribution of the basic colors based gradation image. These tempates can be modeled on spline curves. We also generate simply new templates with the different basic colors by moving the control points of that curve. The color transfer method using the templates is done through a regressive analysis and color matching. We maintained color coherence of the input image by transforming similarly the color distribution of an input image to the one of templates.

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Driver's Eye Blinking Detection Method based on Template Matching using Line Profile (라인 프로파일을 이용한 템플릿 매칭 기반의 운전자 눈 깜박임 검출 방법)

  • Kim, Young Jae;Shin, Seung Seob;Kim, Kwang Gi
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.873-881
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    • 2017
  • Prevention of drowsy driving is one of the important issues for safe driving. In this study, the algorithm for detection of drowsy driving has been developed. The algorithm was implemented by applying template matching and line profile, which detects eye blink. The accuracy of eye detection and blink detection was $97.45{\pm}3.67%$ and $98.50{\pm}0.92%$, which was resulted from the verification experiment that 21 subjects participated. Consequently, the algorithm is expected to be used to prevent sleep-deprived driving.

A Fast Way for Alignment Marker Detection and Position Calibration (Alignment Marker 고속 인식 및 위치 보정 방법)

  • Moon, Chang Bae;Kim, HyunSoo;Kim, HyunYong;Lee, Dongwon;Kim, Tae-Hoon;Chung, Hae;Kim, Byeong Man
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2016
  • The core of the machine vision that is frequently used at the pre/post-production stages is a marker alignment technology. In this paper, a method to detect the angle and position of a product at high speed by use of a unique pattern present in the marker stamped on the product, and calibrate them is proposed. In the proposed method, to determine the angle and position of a marker, the candidates of the marker are extracted by using a variation of the integral histogram, and then clustering is applied to reduce the candidates. The experimental results revealed about 5s 719ms improvement in processing time and better precision in detecting the rotation angle of a product.

Detection of ECG Signal Waveform for Arrhythmia Classification (부정맥 분류를 위한 ECG 신호의 파형검출 알고리즘)

  • Min, Chul-Hong;Kim, Tae-Seon
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.453-456
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    • 2005
  • 일반적으로 심전도는 심장계통의 질환을 판단할 때 사용된다. 이러한 심장질환의 이상 유무를 자동으로 진단하기 위해서는 QRS파형 검출을 필요로 하며, 이를 위하여 웨이블렛변환 방법이나 템플릿매칭, 룰 베이스 방법 등 여러 가지 방법들이 쓰이고 있으나, 심전도 신호가 표준화된 형태를 갖지 않는 경우는 검출 능력에 많은 한계를 갖고 있다. 본 논문은 파형의 베이스라인(baseline)을 기준으로 진폭 값에 절대치을 취하는 방법으로 파형의 R피크값을 검출하는 알고리즘을 제안한다. 결과를 검증하기 위해 MIT-BIH 데이타베이스에서 제공하는 데이터와 R피크값을 본 논문의 알고리즘으로 추출된 R피크값과 비교한 결과 96.7%의 검출률을 보였다.

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Development of Green Template for Building Life Cycle Assessment Using BIM (건축물 LCA를 위한 BIM 친환경 템플릿 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sung Woo;Tae, Sung Ho;Kim, Tae Hyoung;Roh, Seung Jun
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to develope BIM Template according to major building material for efficiently and quantitatively evaluating greenhouse gas emission at the design stage. Template users consider various environmental impacts without connecting simulation tools for analyzing environmental impact and Template users who have no prior knowledge can Life Cycle Assessment by using The green template. For this study, Database which was reflected in template was constructed considering environmental performance. and 6 kinds of environmental impact categories and PPS standard construction codes were analyzed by major building material derived from literature. Based on this analyzed data, The major Material Family according to the main building material was developed. When users conduct modeling by utilizing Family established, evaluating result can be confirmed in the Revit BIM Modeling program by using the schedule function of the Revit. Users through the modeling, the decision-making environment performance possible. In addition, we propose to create a guideline for the steps required to build an additional established family.

Usability Test and Analysis of Fingerprint Recognition Systems with Environmental and Human Factors (환경과 인간요인을 고려한 지문인식시스템의 사용성 평가 및 분석)

  • Cho, Ung-Keun;Hong, Jin-Hyuk;Cho, Sung-Bae
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.02a
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    • pp.437-442
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    • 2006
  • 최근 많은 관심을 끌고 있는 지문인식시스템은 사용자의 지문영상을 입력 받아 사전에 등록된 템플릿과 비교하여 사용자 여부를 확인하는 사용자 인증 도구이다. 지문을 입력 받기 위한 센서와 매칭 알고리즘 등이 활발히 개발되고 있으며, 실제로 전자상거래나 출입통제시스템 등의 많은 분야에 적용되고 있다. 지문인식시스템에 대한 기존의 평가는 수집된 지문 DB 에 대해 인식 성능이 얼마인지, 쌍둥이들을 잘 구분하는지, 위조 지문을 파악할 수 있는지 등 주로 지문인식 자체의 성능에 초점이 맞추어져 있었다. 하지만 지문인식은 사용자나 환경과 관련된 많은 요인에 영향을 받기 때문에, 시스템을 효과적으로 적용하기 위해서는 이들에 대한 분석이 필요하다. 지문인식시스템에 대한 사용성 평가는 시스템이 대상환경에 효과적으로 적용되도록 하고, 사용성 분석을 통해 보다 편리하고 효율적인 사용자 인터페이스의 개발을 유도한다. 본 논문에서는 지문인식에 영향을 주는 요인을 사용자와 시스템 측면에서 분석하고, 사용성 평가를 통해 효과적인 지문인식시스템 인터페이스 구축을 위한 가이드라인을 제시한다.

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Lane Detection in Complex Environment Using Grid-Based Morphology and Directional Edge-link Pairs (복잡한 환경에서 Grid기반 모폴리지와 방향성 에지 연결을 이용한 차선 검출 기법)

  • Lin, Qing;Han, Young-Joon;Hahn, Hern-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.786-792
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a real-time lane detection method which can accurately find the lane-mark boundaries in complex road environment. Unlike many existing methods that pay much attention on the post-processing stage to fit lane-mark position among a great deal of outliers, the proposed method aims at removing those outliers as much as possible at feature extraction stage, so that the searching space at post-processing stage can be greatly reduced. To achieve this goal, a grid-based morphology operation is firstly used to generate the regions of interest (ROI) dynamically, in which a directional edge-linking algorithm with directional edge-gap closing is proposed to link edge-pixels into edge-links which lie in the valid directions, these directional edge-links are then grouped into pairs by checking the valid lane-mark width at certain height of the image. Finally, lane-mark colors are checked inside edge-link pairs in the YUV color space, and lane-mark types are estimated employing a Bayesian probability model. Experimental results show that the proposed method is effective in identifying lane-mark edges among heavy clutter edges in complex road environment, and the whole algorithm can achieve an accuracy rate around 92% at an average speed of 10ms/frame at the image size of $320{\times}240$.