• Title/Summary/Keyword: 딥러닝 모델

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Performance Evaluation of Deep Learning Model according to the Ratio of Cultivation Area in Training Data (훈련자료 내 재배지역의 비율에 따른 딥러닝 모델의 성능 평가)

  • Seong, Seonkyeong;Choi, Jaewan
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.38 no.6_1
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    • pp.1007-1014
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    • 2022
  • Compact Advanced Satellite 500 (CAS500) can be used for various purposes, including vegetation, forestry, and agriculture fields. It is expected that it will be possible to acquire satellite images of various areas quickly. In order to use satellite images acquired through CAS500 in the agricultural field, it is necessary to develop a satellite image-based extraction technique for crop-cultivated areas.In particular, as research in the field of deep learning has become active in recent years, research on developing a deep learning model for extracting crop cultivation areas and generating training data is necessary. This manuscript classified the onion and garlic cultivation areas in Hapcheon-gun using PlanetScope satellite images and farm maps. In particular, for effective model learning, the model performance was analyzed according to the proportion of crop-cultivated areas. For the deep learning model used in the experiment, Fully Convolutional Densely Connected Convolutional Network (FC-DenseNet) was reconstructed to fit the purpose of crop cultivation area classification and utilized. As a result of the experiment, the ratio of crop cultivation areas in the training data affected the performance of the deep learning model.

A Study on Peak Load Prediction Using TCN Deep Learning Model (TCN 딥러닝 모델을 이용한 최대전력 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Jung Il
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.251-258
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    • 2023
  • It is necessary to predict peak load accurately in order to supply electric power and operate the power system stably. Especially, it is more important to predict peak load accurately in winter and summer because peak load is higher than other seasons. If peak load is predicted to be higher than actual peak load, the start-up costs of power plants would increase. It causes economic loss to the company. On the other hand, if the peak load is predicted to be lower than the actual peak load, blackout may occur due to a lack of power plants capable of generating electricity. Economic losses and blackouts can be prevented by minimizing the prediction error of the peak load. In this paper, the latest deep learning model such as TCN is used to minimize the prediction error of peak load. Even if the same deep learning model is used, there is a difference in performance depending on the hyper-parameters. So, I propose methods for optimizing hyper-parameters of TCN for predicting the peak load. Data from 2006 to 2021 were input into the model and trained, and prediction error was tested using data in 2022. It was confirmed that the performance of the deep learning model optimized by the methods proposed in this study is superior to other deep learning models.

KOMPSAT Optical Image Registration via Deep-Learning Based OffsetNet Model (딥러닝 기반 OffsetNet 모델을 통한 KOMPSAT 광학 영상 정합)

  • Jin-Woo Yu;Che-Won Park;Hyung-Sup Jung
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.39 no.6_3
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    • pp.1707-1720
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    • 2023
  • With the increase in satellite time series data, the utility of remote sensing data is growing. In the analysis of time series data, the relative positional accuracy between images has a significant impact on the results, making image registration essential for correction. In recent years, research on image registration has been increasing by applying deep learning, which outperforms existing image registration algorithms. To train deep learning-based registration models, a large number of image pairs are required. Additionally, creating a correlation map between the data of existing deep learning models and applying additional computations to extract registration points is inefficient. To overcome these drawbacks, this study developed a data augmentation technique for training image registration models and applied it to OffsetNet, a registration model that predicts the offset amount itself, to perform image registration for KOMSAT-2, -3, and -3A. The results of the model training showed that OffsetNet accurately predicted the offset amount for the test data, enabling effective registration of the master and slave images.

Analysis of Security Problems of Deep Learning Technology (딥러닝 기술이 가지는 보안 문제점에 대한 분석)

  • Choi, Hee-Sik;Cho, Yang-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, it will analyze security problems, so technology's potential can apply to business security area. First, in order to deep learning do security tasks sufficiently in the business area, deep learning requires repetitive learning with large amounts of data. In this paper, to acquire learning ability to do stable business tasks, it must detect abnormal IP packets and attack such as normal software with malicious code. Therefore, this paper will analyze whether deep learning has the cognitive ability to detect various attack. In this paper, to deep learning to reach the system and reliably execute the business model which has problem, this paper will develop deep learning technology which is equipped with security engine to analyze new IP about Session and do log analysis and solve the problem of mathematical role which can extract abnormal data and distinguish infringement of system data. Then it will apply to business model to drop the vulnerability and improve the business performance.

Strawberry Pests and Diseases Detection Technique Optimized for Symptoms Using Deep Learning Algorithm (딥러닝을 이용한 병징에 최적화된 딸기 병충해 검출 기법)

  • Choi, Young-Woo;Kim, Na-eun;Paudel, Bhola;Kim, Hyeon-tae
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.255-260
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    • 2022
  • This study aimed to develop a service model that uses a deep learning algorithm for detecting diseases and pests in strawberries through image data. In addition, the pest detection performance of deep learning models was further improved by proposing segmented image data sets specialized in disease and pest symptoms. The CNN-based YOLO deep learning model was selected to enhance the existing R-CNN-based model's slow learning speed and inference speed. A general image data set and a proposed segmented image dataset was prepared to train the pest and disease detection model. When the deep learning model was trained with the general training data set, the pest detection rate was 81.35%, and the pest detection reliability was 73.35%. On the other hand, when the deep learning model was trained with the segmented image dataset, the pest detection rate increased to 91.93%, and detection reliability was increased to 83.41%. This study concludes with the possibility of improving the performance of the deep learning model by using a segmented image dataset instead of a general image dataset.

Performance Evaluation of a Convolutional Neural Network Models for Diagnosing Malignant Pleural Effusion Using Positron Emission Tomography (양전자 단층 촬영 영상을 사용한 악성 흉수 진단을 위한 컨볼루션 신경망 기반 딥러닝 모델의 성능 평가)

  • Yeji Kim;Jong-Min Lee;Seung-Jin Yoo;Bo-Guen Kim;Hyun Lee;Yun Young Choi;Soo Jin Lee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2024.01a
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    • pp.17-18
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    • 2024
  • 악성 흉수의 진단은 세포학적 검사로 암세포를 확인하는 것이 필수적이며 진단율은 50~80%로 나타난다. 양성자 단층 촬영은 비침습적으로 암 병기를 평가하는 유용한 방법이다. 하지만 암이 아닌 다른 원인으로 인한 포도당 대사로 인하여 양전자 단층 촬영만으로 악성 흉수를 진단하는 데 어려움이 있다. 악성 흉수 자동 진단 모델은 암세포를 진단하는데 있어서 보조적인 역할이 가능하다. 이에 따라 본 연구는 컨볼루션 신경망 기반의 딥러닝 모델을 개발하여 악성 흉수 진단 성능을 확인하고 진단의 보조적 목적으로써 딥러닝의 사용 가능성을 확인하고자 하였다. 결과적으로 모델 전반적으로 accuracy 0.7~0.86의 높은 성능을 보였다. 본 연구의 결과를 통해 실제 의료 환경에서 악성 흉수를 진단하는데 딥러닝 모델이 보조적인 역할을 할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

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Effect on self-enhancement of deep-learning inference by repeated training of false detection cases in tunnel accident image detection (터널 내 돌발상황 오탐지 영상의 반복 학습을 통한 딥러닝 추론 성능의 자가 성장 효과)

  • Lee, Kyu Beom;Shin, Hyu Soung
    • Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.419-432
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    • 2019
  • Most of deep learning model training was proceeded by supervised learning, which is to train labeling data composed by inputs and corresponding outputs. Labeling data was directly generated manually, so labeling accuracy of data is relatively high. However, it requires heavy efforts in securing data because of cost and time. Additionally, the main goal of supervised learning is to improve detection performance for 'True Positive' data but not to reduce occurrence of 'False Positive' data. In this paper, the occurrence of unpredictable 'False Positive' appears by trained modes with labeling data and 'True Positive' data in monitoring of deep learning-based CCTV accident detection system, which is under operation at a tunnel monitoring center. Those types of 'False Positive' to 'fire' or 'person' objects were frequently taking place for lights of working vehicle, reflecting sunlight at tunnel entrance, long black feature which occurs to the part of lane or car, etc. To solve this problem, a deep learning model was developed by simultaneously training the 'False Positive' data generated in the field and the labeling data. As a result, in comparison with the model that was trained only by the existing labeling data, the re-inference performance with respect to the labeling data was improved. In addition, re-inference of the 'False Positive' data shows that the number of 'False Positive' for the persons were more reduced in case of training model including many 'False Positive' data. By training of the 'False Positive' data, the capability of field application of the deep learning model was improved automatically.

A Study on Deep learning-based Clothing Image Classification For the development of smart fashion industry (스마트 패션산업 발전을 위한 딥러닝 기반의 의류 이미지 분류 연구)

  • Lee, Ka-hyun;Ko, Ji-yeon;Park, Ju-hee;Hou, Jong-Uk
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.712-714
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    • 2022
  • 프로젝트 테마는 'CNN 딥러닝 모델을 기반으로 한 AI 가상 옷장'이다. 딥러닝 기술을 웹페이지에 적용시켜 사용자의 옷장 속에 있는 옷들을 자동으로 저장해서 관리해준다. 의류 이미지를 수집하고 딥러닝 모델을 통해 이미지를 학습시키고 분류하여 저장함으로써 사람들이 옷을 쉽게 찾을 수 있는 방법을 고안한다.

A Study on the Loss Functions of GAN Models (GAN 모델에서 손실함수 분석)

  • Lee, Cho-Youn;Park, JiSu;Shon, Jin Gon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2019.10a
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    • pp.942-945
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    • 2019
  • 현재 딥러닝은 컴퓨터 분야에서 이미지 처리 방법으로 활용도가 높아지면서 딥러닝 모델 개발 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 딥러닝 모델 중에서 이미지 생성모델은 대표적으로 GAN(Generative Adversarial Network, 생성적 적대 신경망) 모델을 활용하고 있다. GAN은 생성기 네트워크와 판별기 네트워크를 이용하여 진짜 같은 이미지를 생성한다. 생성된 이미지는 실제 이미지와의 오차를 최소화해야 하며 이때 사용하는 함수를 손실함수라고 한다. GAN에서 손실함수는 이미지를 생성하는 학습이 불안정하여 이미지 품질이 떨어지는 문제가 있다. 개선된 GAN 관련 연구가 진행되고 있지만 완전한 문제 해결에는 부족하다. 본 논문은 7개의 GAN 모델에서 사용하는 손실함수를 분류하고 특징을 분석한다.

Integrating Transition-based and Graph-based Dependency Parsers using Dual Decomposition (Dual Decomposition을 이용한 전이기반 및 그래프 기반 의존 파서 통합 모델)

  • Min, Jin-Woo;Na, Seung-Hoon;Sin, Jong-Hun;Kim, Young-Kil
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 2019.10a
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    • pp.25-29
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    • 2019
  • 딥러닝을 이용한 한국어 의존 파싱은 전이 기반 방식과 그래프 기반 방식으로 나뉘어 연구되어 왔다. 전이 기반 방식은 입력 버퍼와 스택으로부터 자질을 추출하여 모델을 통해 액션을 결정하고 액션에 따라 파스트리를 생성해 나가는 상향식(Botton-Up)의 지역적 모델이고 그래프 기반 방식은 문장 내의 모든 단어에 대해 지배소, 의존소가 될 수 있는 점수를 딥러닝 모델을 통해 점수화하여 트리를 생성하는 전역적 모델이다. 본 논문에서는 Dual Decomposition을 이용하여 하이브리드 방식으로 전이 기반 파서와 그래프 기반 파서를 결합하는 방법을 제안하고 BERT 언어 모델을 반영하여 세종 데이터 셋에서 UAS 94.47%, LAS 92.58% 그리고 SPMRL '14 데이터 셋에서 UAS 94.74%, UAS 94.20%의 성능을 보여 기존 그래프 기반 파서의 성능을 더욱 개선하였다.

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