• Journal of Digital Convergence
• /
• v.18 no.10
• /
• pp.443-452
• /
• 2020

Education using smart mobile devices has become part of current children's art education activities. Today's release of pen-equipped mobile devices and smart tablet PC's allows users to painting and coloring with digital devices. Today, art content for children is downloaded and can be educated at any time as an application. However, coloring games that give children the effect of art education are extremely rare, and the content elements in the games are similar to all games and lack the ability to express themselves. The study recognizes the importance of developing coloring game content for children's art education that can help children's coloring activities and improve creativity and imagination, and focuses on the direction and elements of developing children's coloring game content using smart mobile devices that fit digital coloring functions.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
• /
• v.17 no.4
• /
• pp.285-290
• /
• 2019

This study is a study on the methodology and possibility of making more creative 'Zentangle Art' works through the effective convergence of digital art during the process of Zentangle Art' which draws patterns using writing instruments such as analog pencils and pens to be. In particular, we studied the convergence of traditional pattern and 'Zentangle Art' by applying the method of making using digital author's authoring tool and the pattern symbol of Korean traditional pattern. And It was studied and analyzed in terms of semiotics. In the future, I intend to study the psychological phenomenon and characteristics of the artist during the production of the works. Later, Zentangle artists and researchers will be presenting the continuing direction of content creation and industrial value.

• Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
• /
• v.39 no.1
• /
• pp.127-145
• /
• 2005

Today we are preparing to accept the ubiquitous library age. This article will serve to define the concepts of the hybrid library, the gateway library and the ubiquitous library which hold the advanced concepts of the digital library. It will review the main projects about them in order to portray what the future libraries will be like and how they can be developed. In particular, the eLib program of the hybrid library, the gateway projects by Harvard University and Penn State University, and the ubiquitous library projects in Carnegie Melon University and Maryland University will be surveyed, through which the characteristics of the information services being operated by the ubiquitous libraries will be scanned.

• The Journal of Sustainable Design and Educational Environment Research
• /
• v.9 no.3
• /
• pp.1-11
• /
• 2010

In the construction industry, IT based information system has been diversely applied to increase productivity. Although IT device such as PDA, RFID, Barcode, wireless network and web camera has been introduced to gather information in construction site, the effect of the IT device is limited, because of bringing about additional works of engineer. In this paper, we proposed a defect management system which is based on handwritten document digitalization framework for introducing applicability of new IT device, digital pen. By the proposed system, we can effectively gather and input defect information to defect management system by using digital pen and paper like conventional way. Applying the data gathering device, digital pen to defect management, it is able to increase productivity by improving work process, building up and utilizing defect information database of good quality.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
• /
• 2007.06c
• /
• pp.209-212
• /
• 2007

E-Learning 혹은 원격 강의 환경에서 아바타 애니메이션과 annotation을 이용한 강의 컨텐츠를 제작 하는 것은 많은 시간과 비용을 요구한다. 본 논문에서는 웹 환경에서 아바타 애니메이션과 디지털 잉크(Digital ink) 기능을 지원하는 강의 컨텐츠를 디자인하고 공유하기 위한 아바타 기반 Annotation(Avatar Augmented Annotation), 즉 AAA 인터페이스 기법을 제안한다. AAA를 이용하여 강사는 복잡한 프로그래밍 언어나 스크립트를 사용하지 않고도 필기형식의 펜 입력을 통해 애니메이션과 Annotation이 복합된 강의 컨텐츠를 디자인 할 수 있다. 입력된 정보는 AAA를 통하여 XML 형식의 스크립트로 표현되고 이것은 강의 컨텐츠에 적용되어 아바타와 Annotation이 결합된 생동감있는 컨텐츠를 만들어낸다. 실험을 통하여 AAA 시스템은 기존의 온라인 교육 컨텐츠에 비해 교육적으로 효과적임을 알 수 있었다.

• Journal of Engineering Education Research
• /
• v.18 no.6
• /
• pp.52-56
• /
• 2015

Usually, students write on a paper using writing materials and submit it to teachers when they do a homework or take an exam. However, there are temporal and spacial constraints because teachers and students should be in the same place at the time in this system. In addition, it is hard for teachers to maintain numerous papers from students. Applying a digital pen produced by Pen Generations Corporation to education system, we developed a smart education system transmitting image data from written papers using digital pen. As a result, teachers and students can use this system without any constraints. In addition, teachers are able to maintain their papers from students more effectively.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
• /
• v.22 no.6
• /
• pp.583-590
• /
• 2021

This paper is a study on the digitization of an analog 3D pen. The term digital implies features such as homeostasis, transformability, combinability, reproducibility, and convenience of storage. One device that produces a combination of these digital characteristics is a 3D printer, but its industrial use is limited due to low productivity and limitations with materials and physical characteristics. In particular, improvements are required to use 3D printers, such as better user accessibility owing to expertise and skills in modeling software and printers. Complementing this fact is the 3D pen, which is excellent in portability and ease of use, but has a limitation in that it cannot be digitized. Therefore, in order to secure a digitalization capability and ease of use, and to secure the safety of printing materials that pose controversial hazards during the printing process, research problems and alternatives have been derived by combining food, and digitization was demonstrated with a newly developed 3D pen. In order to digitize the 3D pen, a sensor in a structured device detects the motion of an analog 3D pen, and this motion is converted into 3D data (X-Y-Z coordinate values) through a spatial analysis algorithm. To prove this method, the similarity was confirmed by visualization using MeshLab version 1.3.4. It is expected that this food pen can be used in youth education and senior healthcare programs in the future.

• Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
• /
• 1996.10a
• /
• pp.284-297
• /
• 1996

사용자가 컴퓨터와 자연스럽고 인간적으로 대화할 수 있고, 사람의 요구에 지능적인 해답을 능동적으로 제시할 수 있는 사용자 인터페이스 에이전트가 활발히 연구되고 있다. 음성, 펜, 제스쳐인식 등을 비롯한 다양한 방법을 통하여 사람의 의사전달방식을 컴퓨터의 입력수단으로 구현하여 사용자 편의성을 도모하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 컴퓨터를 블랙박스로 하고, 표면적으로 지능형 3차원 그래픽 얼굴 에이전트와 사용자가 의사소통을 하는 사용자 인터페이스를 대상으로 하였다. 컴퓨터가 단순문제 해결을 위한 도구에서 많은 정보를 다양한 매체를 통해 제공하는 보조자의 역할을 수행하게 되었기 때문에 위의 방법은 보다 적극적인 방법이라 할 수 있다. 이를 위한 기반 기술로써 국어를 발음하는 얼굴 애니메이션을 연구하였다. 발음을 표현하기 위한 데이터로써 디지털 카메라를 사용하여 입술 운동의 특징점의 위치를 조사하였고, 모델링 시스템을 개발하여 데이터를 입력하였다. 적은 데이터로도 복잡한 자유곡면을 표현할 수 있는 B-Spline곡면을 기본데이터로 사용하였기 때문에 애니메이션을 위한 데이터의 양 또한 줄일 수 있었다. 그리고 국어음소의 발음시간 수열에 대한 입술모양의 변화를 조사하여 발음소리와 입술 움직임을 동기화 시킨 발음 애니메이션을 구현하였다.

• Journal of Fashion Business
• /
• v.27 no.4
• /
• pp.67-87
• /
• 2023

This study analyzed the fashion design features of Iris van Herpen and createdsixdigital fashion designsusing the SCAMPER technique with 3D clothing design software, incorporating a futuristic theme. The research methodology involvedcase analysis and a literature survey. First, the study summarizedthe design style and characteristics of Iris van Herpen. Second, a design concept wasestablished, and a design mood board wascreated. Third, the resulting design features were combined with the SCAMPER technique to incorporate Iris van Herpen's design elements intonew digital fashion designs. Fourth, after discussion with the professor and expert group, six designs were selected for production. They includededgy suit coats, overcoats, asymmetrical hoodies and asymmetrical skirts, irregularly shaped tops, dresses, leggings, jackets,and fishtail skirts. This study provides a reference for the future development of digital fashion designs and showcases the integration of science and technology in fashion design.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
• /
• v.18 no.5
• /
• pp.391-397
• /
• 2020

This article aims to introduce a representative case of convergence among art, technology and science, and look into the factors that contributed to its success. The focus is specifically brought to the cooperation between the Plantin Press and local painters in Antwerp in the Netherlands during the 16th century. The Plantin Press scored huge successes through collaboration with Flemish artists such as Rubens and Borcht. This helped the artists to use their talents in a new medium or to secure a job that appreciates their values. The Plantin Press outdid its competitors in the market through applying new techniques on its works. Great botany books also came out as a result of such convergence. The backdrop to the Netherlands appearing as the center of botanical studies in the 17th century is the concerted efforts of the painters that created quality illustrations and the publishers that knew how to use them efficiently.