• Title/Summary/Keyword: 디지털 이미지 프로세싱

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A Study on Improvement of Korean OCR Accuracy Using Deep Learning (딥러닝을 이용한 한글 OCR 정확도 향상에 대한 연구)

  • Kang, Ga-Hyeon;Ko, Ji-Hyun;Kwon, Yong-Jun;Kwon, Na-Young;Koh, Seok-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.693-695
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we propose the improvement of Hangul OCR accuracy through deep learning. OCR is a program that senses printed and handwritten characters in an optical way and encodes them digitally. In the case of the most commonly used Tesseract OCR, the accuracy of English recognition is high. However, Hangul has lower accuracy because it has less learning data for a complex structure. Therefore, in this study, we propose a method to improve the accuracy of Hangul OCR by extracting the character region from the desired image through image processing and using deep learning using it as learning data. It is expected that OCR, which has been developed only by existing alphanumeric and several languages, can be applied to various languages.

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디지털 이미지 프로세싱과 신경망을 이용한 시멘트 Kiln 소성의 온라인 진단 및 최적 제어

  • ;Schmidt Dirk
    • Cement Symposium
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    • no.29
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    • pp.245-252
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    • 2002
  • 소성 영역(Sintering zone)에서 클링커(Clinker)의 형상 형성은 시멘트 생산 공정에서 가장 중요한 생산 공정중의 하나이다. 소성공정의 진단 및 최적 제어의 핵심은 써모그래프(Thermo graph), 즉 적외선 카메라를 이용한 온도 분포의 측정이다. 여기에서 다룰 ''PIT Indicator'' 시스템은 분진이 많은 열악한 산업 현장의 연소 시스템에 적용할 수 있도록 특별히 설계한 공냉식의 2개 채널을 가진 광학 장비에 기초하고 있다. 비디오 영상과 써모그래프 이미지 그리고 다양한 연소 특성이 카메라를 통하여 얻어지고 자기 학습 기능을 가진 소프트웨어에서 기록되고 분석된다. 이때 얻은 데이터는 수학적 모델에서 온라인으로 Free Lime 함유율을 예측하는데 이용된다. 열분포의 써모그래프 표시와 공정상의 다양한 운전 특성을 분석하여 주는 ''PIT Indicator'' 소프트웨어를 통하여 다른 공정 제어 시스템과 연결이 가능하다. 이와 같은 하드웨어와 소프트웨어를 이용하여 최적화가 필요한 여러요소들의 최적화를 동시에 그리고 온라인으로 수행할 수가 있다. Free Lime 함유율의 연속적인 온라인 연산을 통해 생산 설비 및 공정에 맞는 최소한의 에너지를 Kiln 에 공급함으로써 근본적으로 1차 연료의 절감이 가능하고 NOx와 같은 유해 가스의 배출량도 제어할 수 있다. 또한 별도로 NOx에 대한 모델을 개발하여 NOx를 정확하게 예측하는 것도 가능하다.

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Estimation and Evaluation of Spatial Evapotranspiration Using satellite images and SEBAL Model in Chungju dam watershed (위성영상과 SEBAL 모형을 이용한 충주댐 유역의 공간증발산량 산정 및 평가)

  • Ha, Rim;Shin, Hyung-Jin;Park, Min-Gi;Kim, Seong-Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.47-51
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    • 2009
  • 증발산량을 산정하는 것은 자연현상과 인문현상을 이해하는 것의 기초가 된다. 이에, 최근 증발산량을 추정하는 많은 연구가 진행되고 있는 가운데 원격탐사 기법을 이용하는 것이 효과적인 것으로 알려지고 있다. 본 연구에서 소개할 SEBAL (Surface Energy Balance Algorithm for Land) (Bastiaanssen, 1995) 모형은 Landsat이나 NOAA 또는 MODIS 같은 원격탐사 위성으로부터 획득한 디지털 이미지 데이터(위성영상)를 이용하여, 지표에서 일어나는 증발산과 기타의 에너지 교환을 계산하는 이미지-프로세싱 모델이다. 우리나라 대상 유역에 위성영상을 사용하여 증발산량을 추정하는 SEBAL 모형의 적용 가능성을 검토하여, 유역 내 증발산량 분포의 시공간적 특성을 분석하고자 하였다. 연구 대상 지역은 유역 면적 약 6661.1km2의 충주댐 유역으로, Terra MODIS 위성영상을 이용하였다. SEBAL 증발산량의 평가를 위해 Penman-Monteith 공식에 의해 계산된 증발산량을 이용하여 비교하였으며, 그 결과 오차가 허용 가능한 10% 이내로 나타났다.

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A study on a development of a measurement technique for diffusion of oil spill in the ocean (디지털 화상처리에 의한 해양유출기름확산 계측기법개발에 관한 연구)

  • 이중우;김기철;강신영;도덕희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.211-221
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    • 1998
  • A digital image processing technique which is able to get the velocity vector distribution of a surface of the spilled oil in the ocean without contacting the flow itself. This technique is based upon the PIV(Particle Imaging Velocimetry) technique and its system mainly consists of a high sensitive camera, a CCD camera, an image grabber, and a host computer in which an image processing algorithm is adopted for velocity vector acquisition. For the acquisition of the advective velocity vector of floating matters on the ocean, a new multi-frame tracking algorithm is proposed, and for the acquisition of the diffusion velocity vector distribution of the spilt oil onto the water surface, a high sensitive gray-level cross-correlation algorithm is proposed.

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A Study on a Development of a Measurement Technique for Diffusion of Oil Spill in the Ocean (디지털 화상처리에 의한 해양유출기름확산 계측기법개발에 관한 연구)

  • 이중우;강신영;도덕희;김기철
    • Journal of Korean Port Research
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.291-302
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    • 1998
  • A digital image processing technique which is able to be used for getting the velocity vector distribution of a surface of the spilt oil in the ocean without contacting the flow itself. This technique is based upon the PIV(Particle Imaging Velocimetry) technique and its system mainly consists of a high sensitive camera, a CCD camera, an image grabber, and a host computer in which an image processing algorithm is adopted for velocity vector acquisition. For the acquisition of the advective velocity vector of floating matters on the ocean, a new multi-frame tracking algorithm is proposed, and for the acquisition of the diffusion velocity vector distribution of the spilt oil onto the water surface, a high sensitive gray-level cross-correlation algorithm is proposed.

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The Similarity of the Image Comparison System utilizing OpenCV (OpenCV를 활용한 이미지 유사성 비교 시스템)

  • Ban, Tae-Hak;Bang, Jin-Suk;Yuk, Jung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.834-835
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    • 2016
  • In recent years, advances in technology, IT is rapidly growing. Accordingly, real time image processing and multiple platforms, providing compatibility with OpenCV for image processing technology research on actively in progress. At present, different, comparing the images to determine the similarity is low, the system will match the rate of people using the analogue figures to determine the system is for the most part. In this paper, Template Matching of OpenCV and Feature Matching utilizing different images to determine the similarity between digital values for the system. A comparison of the features of a specific point on the screen the image to extract the same feature in a different size, you can compare the features of the target image recognized as compared to three historic castle in comparison, verification. This is the voice and image recognition and analysis, check the matching rate readings than in Zhengzhou treatment techniques are available. The future of forensic and other image processing technologies for OpenCV studies will be needed to feed.

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An Efficient Window Sliding Method for On-road Vehicle License Plate Detection (도로 상 차량 번호판 검출을 위한 효율적인 윈도우 슬라이딩 기법)

  • Mo, Hong-Chul;Nang, Jong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2011.06a
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    • pp.450-453
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    • 2011
  • 고화질의 디지털 카메라 및 스마트폰, 감시용 카메라의 보급 등으로 인해 최근 패턴 인식 및 이미지 프로세싱 분야에서 고화질의 이미지 및 비디오를 처리해야 하는 경우가 많아지고 있다. 특히 차량 번호판 감지 등과 같은 객체 인식 분야의 경우, 고화질의 이미지로 인해 그만큼 인식에 필요한 계산 비용이 증가하게 되었는데 따라서 이러한 계산 비용을 효율적으로 줄이기 위한 기법이 요구되고 있다. 또한 기존의 차량 번호판 감지의 도메인과는 다르게 도로 상에서의 실시간 차량 번호판 감지의 필요성이 대두되고 있기에 본 논문에서는 도로 상에서의 실시간 번호판 감지 시스템을 위한 차량 번호판 주변정보 기반의 효율적인 윈도우 슬라이딩(window sliding) 방법을 제안한다. 본 논문의 시스템은 총 3단계로, (1) SVM(Supported Vector Machine) 을 통한 차량 번호판 주위 정보에 대한 학습, (2) 도로 상의 번호판 위치 확률 모델링을 통한 탐색 공간의 감소, (3) $context_{plate}$분류기를 통한 OCS(operator context scanning)의 수행이다. 이와 같은 $context_{plate}$분류기와 OCS를 통해 번호판 검출을 위한 윈도우 슬라이딩의 수가 크게 줄었음을 알 수 있었으며, 또한 번호판의 정보를 건너뛰지 않고, 신뢰성 있게 접근함을 알 수 있었다.

Method to Extract Coastline Changes Using Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (무인항공기를 이용한 해안선 변화 추출에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kangsan;Choi, Jinmu;Joh, Chang-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.50 no.5
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    • pp.473-483
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    • 2015
  • In a coastal area, a plenty of research has adopted remotely sensed data. This is because longterm interaction between land and ocean makes continuous geographical changes in a broad extent and unaccessible areas. However, conventional remote sensing platforms such as satellite or airplane has several disadvantages including limited temporal resolution and high operational costs. Hence, this study uses a UAV system to detect a coastline and its movement. Result of coastline detection shows how the coastline moves in a day. Time-series coastlines were derived from UAV aerial images through digital image processing. There is a drawback in the stability of UAV compared to the conventional remote sensing platform, but the advantage appears on the economical efficiency. Since the latest studies shows an improvement of UAV for a variety of purposes in many fields, a UAV can also be utilized for regional study and spatial data acquisition platform. geography can also utilize a UAV as a spatial data acquisition platform for regional study.

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A Study for Spectral Properties of Preconditioner of Symmetric Toeplitz Systems (대칭 토플리츠 시스템의 선행조건에 대한 특정성질 연구)

  • Baik, Ran
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.579-585
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    • 2009
  • In [9], Tyrtshnikov proposed a preconditioned approach to derive a general solution from a Toeplitz linear system. Furthermore, the process of selecting a preconditioner matrix from symmetric Toeplitz matrix, which has been used in previous studies, is introduced. This research introduces a new method for finding the preconditioner in a Toeplitz system. Also, through analyzing these preconditioners, it is derived that eigenvalues of a symmetric Toeplitz are very close to eigenvalues of a new preconditioner for T. It is shown that if the spectrum of the preconditioned system $C_0^{-1}T$ is clustered around 1, then the convergence rate of the preconditioned system is superlinear. From these results, it is determined to get the superliner at the convergence rate by our good preconditioner $C_0$. Moreover, an advantage is driven by increasing various applications i. e. image processing, signal processing, etc. in this study from the proposed preconditioners for Toeplitz matrices. Another characteristic, which this research holds, is that the preconditioner retains the properties of the Toeplitz matrix.

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Digital Camera Identification Based on Interpolation Pattern Used Lens Distortion Correction (디지털 카메라의 렌즈 왜곡 보정에 사용된 보간 패턴 추출을 통한 카메라 식별 방법)

  • Hwang, Min-Gu;Kim, Dong-Min;Har, Dong-Hwan
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.49-59
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    • 2012
  • Throughout developing digital technology, reproduction of image is growing better day by day. And at the same time, diverse image editing softwares are developed to manage images easily. In the process of editing images, those programs could delete or modify EXIF files which have the original image information; therefore images without the origin source are widely spread on the web site after editing. This matter could affect analysis of images due to the distortion of originality. Especially in the court of law, the source of evidence should be expressed clearly; therefore digital image EXIF file without deletion or distortion could not be the objective evidence. In this research, we try to trace the identification of a digital camera in order to solve digital images originality, and also we focus on lens distortion correction algorism which is used in digital image processing. Lens distortion correction uses mapping algorism, and at this moment it also uses interpolation algorism to prevent aliasing artifact and reconstruction artifact. At this point interpolation shows the similar mapping pattern; therefore we want to find out the interpolation evidence. We propose a minimum filter algorism in order to detect interpolation pattern and adjust the same minimum filter coefficient in two areas; one has interpolation and the second has no interpolation. Throughout DFT, we confirm frequency character between each area. Based on this result, we make the final detection map by using differences between two areas. In other words, thereby the area which has the interpolation caused by mapping is adjusted using minimum filter for detection algorism; the second area which has no interpolation tends to different frequency character.