• Title/Summary/Keyword: 디지털복원

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A Study on the Kinematic Surveying Method Using the Digital Video Recorder (디지털 비디오 리코더에 의한 이동 측량 기법 연구)

  • 함창학;김원대
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.229-236
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    • 2003
  • This study recorded an object using a digital video recorder, and then tried to estimate 3-D positional information and to reconstruct an image. Firstly, the accuracy of measurement results from a video recorder was evaluated and tested for an applicability, then it applied to a real object to construct 3-D digital model. This study assumed that there is no lens distortion in a video recorder, and all bundles should precisely pass through the projection center of a lens. The image size for orientations is determined by the size of CCD chip and the number of pixels. The average squared error from the result by a digital video recorder and that by triangular survey from 1-second theodolite shows 0.0173m error in x,y coordinates. Without knowing the accurate information on the lens distortion and the coordinates of the projection center, this study reasonably produces acceptable results in the reconstruction of 3-D model. In consequence, this study found that the image from a digital video camera can be reconstructed 3-D model only from the information on a camera type.

A Study on the Present Condition and Prospect of Architectural Cultural Heritage Content Applied to 3D Digital Technology (3차원 디지털기술 적용 건축문화재 콘텐츠 현황분석 및 전망에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Sung Ju;Lee, Tae Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.188-198
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    • 2021
  • Digital data was collected using modern three-dimensional digital technology. Current content-specific technologies were investigated through domestic and foreign cases so that three-dimensional digital technology could be applied to the utilization of various contents. First, the use of three-dimensional digital technology of architectural cultural assets has been changing from the restoration of cultural assets. Second, some of the contents produced were found to be underutilized. Third, the type of content has been changing in experience and exhibition, but the online approach was small. Fourth, digital restoration using domestic IT technology has been used as a technology to restore overseas cultural heritage. The fifth analysis of the relationship between the content types and 3D digital technologies shows the use of currently limited technologies. This study analyzed the status of digital architecture and the application of three-dimensional digital technologies to lay the foundation for the active development and utilization of content. Subsequent studies on various layers and digital technologies will be needed to revitalize digital architectural cultural assets in the future.

Study on Digital Restoration by 3-dimensional Image for Gilt Bronze Cap Excavated from the Ancient Tomb of Andong, Goheung (고흥 안동고분 출토 금동관모의 3차원 디지털 복원연구)

  • Lee, Joo-Wan;Oh, Jung-Hyun;Kim, Sa-Dug
    • Journal of Conservation Science
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.181-190
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    • 2011
  • A precision measurement and digital image restoration of the 5th century's gilt bronze cap of Baekje dynasty, excavated from the ancient tomb of Andong, Goheung in 2006, was undertaken. The objective of the scanning is to preserve precise feature of the artefact in the form of digital data by embodying it in 3 dimensional space. Acquirement of the data has been undertaken in the following process : 3D scanning to obtain 3D shape and color information(original data photographing)-3D modelling(joining original data and restoring non-photographed or damaged area)-CG image production. Production of restoration CG image was based on joined shape of original data and each part's measurement on CAD. Non-photographed part and area of loss was restored referring actual measurement and research result of excavated cap from the 5th to 8th century. 3D image restoration is one of artefact restoration methods which restores artefact without risk. It is also undertaken with historical research. As result, this method can enhance aesthetic and academic value of the artefact by successful restoration.

Iterative Unsharp Mask Filter for Digital Auto-Focusing (디지털 자동초점을 위한 반복적 Unsharp Mask 필터)

  • Shin, Jeong-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.47 no.5
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    • pp.145-152
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a digital auto-focusing algorithm using iterative unsharp mask filter. The proposed digital auto-focusing algorithm has the advantage of low computational complexity because it uses a simple filter instead of calculating the point spread function for the estimation of image degradation. The proposed iterative algorithm can control the number of iterations for image restoration according to the objective and the subjective criterion. We show that the proposed algorithm is mathematically equivalent to the conventional image restoration. Finally, in order to evaluate the performance of the proposed algorithm, various experiments are performed so that the proposed algorithm can provide good results in the sense of subjective and objective views.

Watermarking Algorithm in Reconstruction Domain of Digital Hologram (디지털 홀로그램의 복원영역에서의 워터마킹 알고리즘)

  • Choi, Hyun-Jun;Seo, Young-Ho;Lee, Yoon-Hyuk;Kim, Dong-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.264-266
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    • 2011
  • 워터마킹 알고리즘은 강인성과 비가시성을 동시에 만족해야 하고, 이를 위해서는 가장 적합한 데이터에 워터마크를 삽입해야 한다. 본 논문에서는 디지털 홀로그램을 위한 워터마킹 알고리즘의 개발을 위해 복원영역(프레넬 변환)에 대한 특성을 분석하였다. 이를 기반으로 복원영역에서는 프레넬 변환을 수행한 후 얻어지는 실수부와 허수부 데이터를 이용해 절대값 영상을 생성하고, 여기서 워터마크 삽입을 위한 좌표를 선정한 후 실수부와 허수부에 워터마크를 삽입하였다. 실험결과 제안한 워터마킹 알고리즘은 강인성과 비가시성을 충분히 만족하여 디지털 홀로그램을 위한 적절한 워터마킹 기술임을 확인할 수 있었다.

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Compressed-sensing (CS)-based Image Deblurring Scheme with a Total Variation Regularization Penalty for Improving Image Characteristics in Digital Tomosynthesis (DTS) (디지털 단층합성 X-선 영상의 화질개선을 위한 TV-압축센싱 기반 영상복원기법 연구)

  • Je, Uikyu;Kim, Kyuseok;Cho, Hyosung;Kim, Guna;Park, Soyoung;Lim, Hyunwoo;Park, Chulkyu;Park, Yeonok
    • Progress in Medical Physics
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2016
  • In this work, we considered a compressed-sensing (CS)-based image deblurring scheme with a total-variation (TV) regularization penalty for improving image characteristics in digital tomosynthesis (DTS). We implemented the proposed image deblurring algorithm and performed a systematic simulation to demonstrate its viability. We also performed an experiment by using a table-top setup which consists of an x-ray tube operated at $90kV_p$, 6 mAs and a CMOS-type flat-panel detector having a $198-{\mu}m$ pixel resolution. In the both simulation and experiment, 51 projection images were taken with a tomographic angle range of ${\theta}=60^{\circ}$ and an angle step of ${\Delta}{\theta}=1.2^{\circ}$ and then deblurred by using the proposed deblurring algorithm before performing the common filtered-backprojection (FBP)-based DTS reconstruction. According to our results, the image sharpness of the recovered x-ray images and the reconstructed DTS images were significantly improved and the cross-plane spatial resolution in DTS was also improved by a factor of about 1.4. Thus the proposed deblurring scheme appears to be effective for the blurring problems in both conventional radiography and DTS and is applicable to improve the present image characteristics.

Design and Implementation of Carrier Recovery Loop for Satellite Telemetry and Tracking & Command (위성 관제용 반송파 복원부 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Jung-Su;Oh, Chi-Wook;Seo, Gyu-Jae;Oh, Seung-Han;Chae, Jang-Soo;Myung, Noh-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.56-62
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    • 2011
  • A Satellite transponder is mounted on the Satellite and performs radio communications with the ground station. A Digital transponder compared to The analog transponder is made easy and accurate performance prediction. Also Modulation Scheme, Data Rate, Loop Bandwidth, Modulation Index and etc. can be changed on orbit, by implementing FPGA can reduce the weight and volume. The core technology of digital transponder is Carrier Recovery loop. Dynamic Range, Frequency Tracking Range, Frequency Tracking Rate and Coherent performance are determined by the performance of the Carrier Recovery loop. In this paper, we proposed the structure of Carrier Recovery loop for the Satellite digital transponder, then tested and verified the structure.

Real-Time Digital Auto-Focusing Using A-Priori Estimated Point Spread Functions (점 확산 함수 데이터베이스를 이용한 실시간 디지털 자동초점)

  • Yoo Yoon-Jong;Lee Jung-Soo;Shin Jeong-Ho;Paik Joon-Ki
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.43 no.5 s.311
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a digital auto-focusing method using a priori estimated point-spread-functions (PSF) database. The proposed algorithm efficiently removes out-of-focus blur in a degraded input image by selecting the optimal PSF from the database. The database consists of optical characteristics of image formation system. The PSF selection Process is performed based on a novel focusing measure. The proposed method includes a spatially adaptive filter for removing both noise and ringing artifacts. Experimental results show that the proposed method efficiently removes out-of-focus blur using significantly reduced computational load compared with the existing method.

Lossless Video Watermarking for effective digital content management with UCI (UCI를 이용하여 효율적 디지털 콘텐츠 관리가 가능한 무손실 비디오 워터마킹 기법)

  • Kim, Moon-Hyoung;Nam, J.H.;Hong, J.W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.10c
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    • pp.544-547
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 디지털콘텐츠 식별자 연계 표준인 UCI 정보를 이용하여 효율적인 디지털 콘텐츠의 관리가 가능한 무손실 비디오 워터마킹 기법을 이용하였다. 제안한 기법은 각 비디오 프레임의 히스토그램의 특정 구간의 화소값을 수정함으로써 워터마크를 삽입한다. 4CIF 크기의 테스트 시퀀스를 통한 실험결과 화질의 열화가 적으면서도 UCI 정보를 100% 왜곡없이 검출이 가능하였으며, 원본 디지털 비디오 콘텐츠도 모든 테스트 시퀀스에서 100% 복원이 가능하였다. 제안한 기법은 디지털 비디오에 UCI 정보를 직접 삽입하여 메타데이터가 없을 경우 콘텐츠만으로도 콘텐츠의 식별이 가능하고 콘텐츠로부터 추출한 UCI 정보를 통하여 효율적인 관리가 가능하면서 유사시 원본 콘텐츠를 손실없이 복원이 가능할 수 있어 영화, 방송 등의 다양한 비디오 콘텐츠의 관리를 위해 응용될 수 있다.

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