• Title/Summary/Keyword: 디바이스융합

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Development of Metrics to Measure Reusability of Services of IoT Software

  • Cho, Eun-Sook
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.26 no.12
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    • pp.151-158
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    • 2021
  • Internet of Things (IoT) technology, which provides services by connecting various objects in the real world and objects in the virtual world based on the Internet, is emerging as a technology that enables a hyper-connected society in the era of the 4th industrial revolution. Since IoT technology is a convergence technology that encompasses devices, networks, platforms, and services, various studies are being conducted. Among these studies, studies on measures that can measure service quality provided by IoT software are still insufficient. IoT software has hardware parts of the Internet of Things, technologies based on them, features of embedded software, and network features. These features are used as elements defining IoT software quality measurement metrics. However, these features are considered in the metrics related to IoT software quality measurement so far. Therefore, this paper presents a metric for reusability measurement among various quality factors of IoT software in consideration of these factors. In particular, since IoT software is used through IoT devices, services in IoT software must be designed to be changed, replaced, or expanded, and metrics that can measure this are very necessary. In this paper, we propose three metrics: changeability, replaceability, and scalability that can measure and evaluate the reusability of IoT software services were presented, and the metrics presented through case studies were verified. It is expected that the service quality verification of IoT software will be carried out through the metrics presented in this paper, thereby contributing to the improvement of users' service satisfaction.

Development of an IMU-based Wearable Ankle Device for Military Motion Recognition (군사 동작 인식을 위한 IMU 기반 발목형 웨어러블 디바이스 개발)

  • Byeongjun Jang;Jeonghoun Cho;Dohyeon Kim;Kyeong-Won Park
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.23-34
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    • 2023
  • Wearable technology for military applications has received considerable attention as a means of personal status check and monitoring. Among many, an implementation to recognize specific motion states of a human is promising in that allows active management of troops by immediately collecting the operational status and movement status of individual soldiers. In this study, as an extension of military wearable application research, a new ankle wearable device is proposed that can glean the information of a soldier on the battlefield on which action he/she takes in which environment. Presuming a virtual situation, the soldier's upper limbs are easily exposed to uncertainties about circumstances. Therefore, a sensing module is attached to the ankle of the soldier that may always interact with the ground. The obtained data comprises 3-axis accelerations and 3-axis rotational velocities, which cannot be interpreted by hand-made algorithms. In this study, to discern the behavioral characteristics of a human using these dynamic data, a data-driven model is introduced; four features extracted from sliced data (minimum, maximum, mean, and standard deviation) are utilized as an input of the model to learn and classify eight primary military movements (Sitting, Standing, Walking, Running, Ascending, Descending, Low Crawl, and High Crawl). As a result, the proposed device could recognize a movement status of a solider with 95.16% accuracy in an arbitrary test situation. This research is meaningful since an effective way of motion recognition has been introduced that can be furtherly extended to various military applications by incorporating wearable technology and artificial intelligence.

Framework of File System Robustness Test (FORT : 파일 시스템 강인성 테스트 프레임 워크)

  • Kim, Young-Jin;Won, You-Jip;Kim, Ra-Kie;Lee, Mo-Won;Park, Jae-Seok;Lee, Joo-Wheun
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.34 no.8
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    • pp.348-366
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    • 2007
  • Capacity of modem storage devices is becoming larger than yesterday and integration of disk is increasing. It refers that physical errors can damage a lot of digital information on storage devices. So we propose file system test framework in this paper to test integrity and robustness of file systems. We develop the tool for generating bad sectors on disks and the tool which creates all physical errors defined in storage devices. We also develop the tool for immediately monitoring the condition of read and write execution on storage devices. So, by integrating those tools, we develop FORT, test framework for confirming robustness of file system. We analyze robustness of ext3 file systems by FORT. Lastly, we present draft of intelligent system merging file system and device driver's layer architecture.

A Mechanism to configure for Connected Car Service Environment using Mobile Virtual Fence (모바일 가상 펜스를 이용한 커넥티드 카 서비스 환경 구성 메커니즘)

  • Eom, Young-Hyun;Choi, Young-Keun;Kim, Inhwan;Yoo, Hyunmi;Cho, Sungkuk;Jeon, Byungkook
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.227-233
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    • 2018
  • In recent years, connected car, which has sensors and computers attached to vehicles used to detect the surrounding environment, has been actively studied. However, in order to configure the connected car environment, various sensors and roadside equipments are required to detect the surrounding environment of the vehicle, and also communication techniques for transmitting the collected data are in demands. Therefore, in this paper, the mobile virtual fence that collects and communicates the data of the surrounding environment through the sensor mounted on the mobile device is applied to the vehicles that were released before the connected car service environment was constructed, We propose a mechanism to receive the service and show the possibility through experiment.

Extracting User Experience Design Elements in Social TV - Focusing on Case Studies - (Social TV 의 사용자 경험 디자인 요소 추출에 관한 연구 - 해외 Social TV 의 사례분석을 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Joung-Youn;Lee, Seong-Won
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.02a
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    • pp.811-817
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we present the results of two studies on Social TV. In one study, meaning and possibility of TV as social media was theoretically studied and based on this meaning, we reviewed existing social TV systems and literatures. By doing this, we could extract the conditions and issues raised by designing Social TV's user experience. Based on our analysis, we could conclude with elements which are (1) channel communication, (2) Co-viewing experience, (3) Interaction Devices and elements, (4) Personalized contents browsing and selecting, (5) Accessibility and usability (6) User interface design.

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An HTML5-based Web Application Running Platform of a Digital Broadcasting Receiver (디지털방송 단말의 HTML5 기반 웹 애플리케이션 실행 플랫폼)

  • You, Dae-Sang;Maeng, Seung-Ryol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.2048-2054
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    • 2013
  • Due to the development of the digital technology, the territories of broadcasting and telecommunications are being converged and there have been the efforts to eliminate the spatial and/or temporal restrictions in utilizing the services (usually implemented as applications) via various devices (e.g. smart-phone, smart TV, pad-computer, etc). In the circumstances, Web is coming to the fore as a common running platform of the services and the digital broadcasting receivers are pressed to run Web applications as well as Java applications, which are the standard of data service of the digital broadcasting. The paper introduces a platform for running HTML5-based Web applications, which is equipped with a Web kernel (an engine for running HTML5 Web applications), a Web desktop (the facilities (with an UI similar to Window OS) for managing Web applications), and SDK (a set of API's for Web application developers).

Context-awareness Based SVC Multimedia Broadcast Service (상황인지 기반 svc 멀티미디어 방송서비스)

  • Lee, Hyung-Ok;Kwak, Yong-Wan;Son, Seung-Chul;Nam, Ji-Seung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.9B
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    • pp.1098-1107
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    • 2011
  • As recent integration of wire and wireless networks and the convergence of telecommunications and broadcasting, uniform and standardized by the broadcasting operators of existing stations to provide 4A(Any-time, Any-where, Any-device, Any-contents) services for the next-generation of multimedia services research is being progressed. Demand for theses next-generation multimedia services to ensure video compression coding technology, as well as mobility, ability to operation a variety of devices, characteristics and performance of user network and the status and conditiion, user preferences and context-awareness based on the technology has an interest in technical studies. In this paper, the current internet environment, SVC(Scalable Video Coding) encoded by a mixture of multicast and overlay multicast transmission technology for broadcasting services by designing and efficient multimedia broadcasting system is proposed. In addition, ACK-Aow Optimization by overlay multicast scheme existing tree-based overlay multicast, and by comparing the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is demonstrated.

Radio Beacon-based Seamless Indoor and Outdoor Positioning for Personal Navigation Systems (개인 휴대용 네비게이션을 위한 라디오 비컨 기반 실내외 연속측위 시스템)

  • Kim, Sang-Kyoon;Jang, Yoon-Ho;Bae, Sang-Jun;Kwak, Kyung-Sup
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.84-92
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, using the received signal strength of radio beacon such as Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, CDMA and GPS signal from the satellite, we propose the system of positioning which considered indoor and outdoor based on the Place Lab. Conventional Place Lab utilize the various positioning parameters to estimate the indoor location. However, this conventional system has limitations with respect to the range and efficiency of usage. Therefore, we defined the converged model of multisensor data and re-organized the Place Lab to overcome the limitation of a conventional system. Proposed system uses the radio beacon signal and GPS signal together to estimate the location. Furthermore, it provides the seamless PNS service with many mobile devices because this system realized by the OSGi bundle. This proposed system has evaluated the performance with SAMSUNG T*OMNIA SCH-M490 smart phone and the result shows the system is able to support the PNS service.

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A study on detection methodology of threat on cars from the viewpoint of IoT (IoT 관점에서의 차량 위협 탐지 방안)

  • Kwak, Byung Il;Han, Mi Ran;Kang, Ah Reum;Kim, Huy Kang
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.411-421
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    • 2015
  • These days, a conversion of the fast-advancing ICT (Information and Communications Technologies) and the IoT (Internet of Things) has been in progress. However, these conversion Technology could lead to many of the security threat existing in the ICT environment. The security threats of car in the IoT environment could cause the property damage and casualty. There are the inadequate preparations for the car security and the difficulty of detection for the security threats by itself. In this paper, we proposed the decision-making framework for the anomaly detection and found out what are the threats of car in the IoT environment. The discrimination of the factor, path and type of threats from the attack against the car should take priority over the self-inspection and the swift handling of the attack on control system.

Development of Application for Blender Control and Alarm Service based on IoT (사물인터넷 기반 블렌더 제어 및 알람 서비스를 위한 애플리케이션 개발)

  • Kwon, Donguk;Lim, Wansu
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.53 no.12
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    • pp.76-81
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    • 2016
  • The Internet of Things (IoT) interconnects every device by allowing them to communicate directly and share information with each other and has been recently applied to various industrial fields. The integration of home appliances with IoT has led to the creation of new markets by providing quick and better experience to consumers. Although IoT has been integrated into most modern day appliances, there have been few developments for kitchen appliances. This paper presents the development of integrating IoT with the blender, one of the most widely used appliance in the kitchen. A custom application was made to interact with the blender that provides three main functions: digital controller, maintenance, and defrosting alarm. The function of digital controller provides wireless control to the conventional blender. The maintenance function detects and alerts the user on blender reliability with the intent of enabling the anticipation of hardware failures. The defrost alarm alerts the user when the ingredient has reached the appropriate and desired temperature when cooking frozen food.