• Title/Summary/Keyword: 두마디개미아과

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A New Record of Vollenhovia nipponica Kinomura & Yamauchi (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Myrmicinae) from Korea (한국미기록종 Vollenhovia nipponica Kinomura & Yamauchi (벌목: 개미과: 두마디개미아과)의 보고)

  • Shin, Dong Oh;Yoon, Sun Woo;Lyu, Dong Pyeo
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.59 no.4
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    • pp.349-351
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    • 2020
  • One species of the genus Vollenhovia Mayr, 1865: V. nipponica Kinomura & Yamauchi, 1992 is described from Korea. Morphological photos for queen of the species are described.

The Red imported fire ant, Solenopsis invicta Buren (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Myrmicinae) discovered in Busan sea port, Korea (한국에서 Solenopsis invicta (벌목, 개미과)의 발견 보고)

  • Lyu, Dong Pyo;Lee, Heung Sik
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.56 no.4
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    • pp.437-438
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    • 2017
  • The red imported fire ant, Solenopsis invicta Buren, 1972 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Myrmicinae) was discovered in Busan sea port, Korea. Only one colony was found and then removed rapidly by Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency.

Distribution of Ants(Hymenoptera: Formicidae) by Vegetation in Mt. Gariwangsan from Korea (식생별에 따른 가리왕산의 개미분포)

  • Lyu, Dong-Pyo
    • Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.204-208
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    • 2013
  • The ant fauna in Mt. Gariwangsan was composed of 39 species 24 genera 5 subfamilies. The collected ants in Mt. Gariwangsan were Subfamily Myrmicinae(16 species 11 genera), Subfamily Formicinae(15 species 5 genera), Subfamily Ponerinae(6 species 4 genera), Subfamily Amblyoponinae(1 species 1 genera), and Subfamily Dolichoderrinae(1 species 1 genera). Ant fauna by vegetation in Mt. Gariwangsan, 36 species 23 genera were collected in broadleaf tree areas in which Quercus mongolica, Fraxinus rhynchophylla, Tilia amurensis, and Cornus controversa were dominant species. Paratrechina flavipes and Myrmica kotokui were dominant species. 13 species 12 genera were collected only in broadleaf tree areas. In the coniferous tree areas where Pinus densiflora, Pinus korainensis, and Larix kaempferi were dominant, 24 species 15 genera of ants in total were collected. Pachycondyla chinensis and Paratrechina flavipes were dominant species. 4 species 3 genera were collected only in the coniferous tree areas. Paratrechina flavipes was dominant even in the areas in which Camponotus japonicas and Formica japonica had been assumed to be dominant. Specifically, the higher the land was, the rarer Ponerinae and Dolichoderinae were observed. The common species observed in both areas were 20 species 13 genera. Of these ants, Paratrechina flavipes(Subfamily Formicinae) and Myrmica kotokui(Subfamily Myrmicinae) were distinctive ants. With regard to the current state of colony of these species, Paratrechina flavipes was dominant in lowland areas. Myrmica kotokui, on the other hand, was dominant in highland areas.

On the Kinds of Ants(Hymenoptera: Formicidae) and Vertical Distribution in Jiri Mountain (지리산지역(智異山地域)의 개미의 종류(種類)와 수직분포(垂直分布))

  • Kim, Chang-Hyo;CHOI, BYEONG-MOON
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.26 no.3 s.72
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    • pp.123-132
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    • 1987
  • Vertical distribution of ants were studied in Jiri mountain by collecting 15 times at 42 sites for 3 years since 1984. 31 species of 16 genera in 3 subfamilies were collected during the survey. The following 6 species, i.e., Formica japonica, F. lemani, Lasius niger, L. alienus, Pheidole fervida and Myrmica ruginodis were dorminant one, but 9 species such as Leptothorax congruus, Pheidole nodus, Aphanogaster japonica, Jollenhovia emeryi, Camponotus tokioensis, Polyrhachis lamellidens, Phagiolepsis mandjurica, myrmica yessensis and M. sulcinodis were rare species. The ant of Jiri mountain consisted of 16 species in Formicinae, 13 species in Myrmicinae and 2 species in Ponerinae. Ponerinae was distbriuted as far as 1,800m, but Myrmicinae and Formicinae to 1,915m. Only 8 species-Myrmica ruginosis, Myrmica sp., M. yessensis, M. sulcinodis, Leptothorax acevorum, Formica japonica, F. lemani and Camponotus japonicus-were collected at the submit of Jiri mountain, Cheonwangbong. The vertical distribution of C. atrox was ranged from 800m to 1,800m.

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Two Species of the Genus Strumigenys (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Myrmicinae) New to Korea (개미과 비늘개미속의 한국 미기록 2종 보고)

  • Shin, Dong Oh;Lyu, Dong Pyeo
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.59 no.1
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2020
  • Two species of the genus Strumigenys Smith, 1860: S. alecto (Bolton, 2000) and S. solifontis Brown, 1949b, were recorded in Korea for the first time. Morphological characteristics of workers of these two species are described.

Studies on the Distribution of Ants(Formicidae) in Korea (9) -Ant Fauna in Mt. Togyusan (한국산 개미의 분포에 관한 연구(9) -덕유산의 개미상-)

  • 최병문;방종렬
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.101-112
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    • 1992
  • For the studies of ant founa in Mt. Togyusan, we collected 476 colonies in 1986, 1989, and 1 1991. The communities of ants were composed of 4 subfamilies, 22 genera and 44 species. The a ants of Mt. Togyusan consisted of 21 species and 12 genera in Myrmicinae, 20 species of 6 g genera in Formicinae, 4 species of 3 genera in Ponerinae, and 1 species of 1 genera in D Dolichoderinae. The vertical distribution of the ants in Mt. Togyusan was distributed 41 species in 93% of total species at the altitude of 500 m. The upper limit line of vertical distribution was distributed of 5 species included Pacycondyla astutus and Messor aciculatus at the a altitude of 700 m, and 10 species included Ponera japonica, Leptothorax congrus, ,Lasius b brunneus, and Parairechina flaevipes at the altitude of 1000 m.

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New Records of Genus Temnothorax (Formicidae, Myrmicinae) in Korea (한국 미기록, 도토리개미속(벌목, 개미과)의 보고)

  • Shin, Dongoh;Yoon, Seonwoo;Lyu, Dongpyeo
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.58 no.3
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    • pp.259-263
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    • 2019
  • Four species, T. michali Radchenko, T. pisarskii Radchenko, T. wui (Wheelr), and T. xanthos Radchenko of the genus Temnothorax were, for the first time, reported in Korea. Authors provide taxonomic information on the morphological characters and photos of species.

Two Species of the Genus Myrmica (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Myrmicinae) New to Korea (개미과 뿔개미속의 한국 미기록 2종 보고)

  • Shin, Dong Oh;Yoon, Sun Woo;Lyu, Dong Pyeo
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.59 no.3
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    • pp.165-168
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    • 2020
  • Two species of the genus Myrmica Latreille, 1804, M. ademonia Bolton, 1995 and M. luteola Kupyanskaya, 1990, were reported in Korea for the first time. Morphological characteristics for workers of these two species are described.

A Study on the Habitat Environment and Mutualism with Ants of Genus Melampyrum - focusing on M. roseum, M. setaceum var. nakaianum and M. roseum var. ovalifolium in Kangwondo - (며느리밥풀속 서식지 특성 및 개미와의 공생관계에 관한 연구 - 강원도의 꽃며느리밥풀, 새며느리밥풀 및 알며느리밥풀을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Jae-Hyeon;Lyu, Dong-Pyo;Kim, Gab-Tae
    • Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.139-145
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    • 2016
  • To search for habitat characteristics of myrmecochory Melampyrum species, diaspores and related ant species, habitat characteristics, collecting fruits and diaspores of three Melampyrum species, cafeteria experiments, and the related ant species were studied from May 2012 to November 2014. The habitat of Melampyrum species was south-facing open forest edge with slightly acidic soil and relatively shallow soiil layers. Major plants coexisting with Melampyrum species were four woody species including Quercus mongolica and four herbaceous species including Carex siderosticta. These Plants might be host plants of the Melampyrum species. The shape of the diaspore was an oval seed attached to the white cap on one side. Significant differences is proved between three plant species in weight of diaspores, seeds and and elaiosome ratios. Mean values of diaspores weight showed 10.6mg, 8.0mg and 7.2mg in M. setaceum var. nakaianum, M. roseum var. ovalifolium and M. roseum, respectively. The heaviest elaiosome is M. roseum var. ovalifolium with 1.2mg, M. setaceum var. nakaianum has 1.0mg and the lightest elaiosome is M. roseum with 0.8mg. Major ant species frequently transporting the diaspores of Melampyrum species are Myrmicinae four species; Myrmica kotokui, M. excelsa, Myrmecina nipponica and Aphaenogaster japonica. Further studies on Melampyrum species, hemiparasite annual myrmecochorous plant, and related ant species should be needed.