• Title/Summary/Keyword: 동학

Search Result 524, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

화물연대를 통해 본 특수고용노조운동의 동학

  • Yun, Yeong-Sam
    • Korean Journal of Labor Studies
    • /
    • v.14 no.2
    • /
    • pp.95-131
    • /
    • 2008
  • 조직적 침체를 겪고 있는 특수고용노조들과 관련하여 초기조직화 후 노조활동경험에 대해서는 연구가 이루어지지 않은 상황에서 이 글은 특수고용노조운동으로서 가장 두드러진 활동을 전개해온 화물연대의 노조활동경험을 사례분석하여 특수고용노조 나아가 비정규노조의 활동에 있어서 고려해야 할 '노조운동의 동학'은 무엇인가를 탐색하였다. 연구자료로서 노조의 문서자료와 관련 연구결과자료 등을 이용하였다. 먼저 화물연대의 동학의 배경을 이루는 화물연대 5년의 전개과정을 환경, 전략, 요구, 조직, 투쟁, 교섭의 측면에서 그리고 성과와 한계를 개괄적으로 살펴보았다. 이를 바탕으로 화물연대의 전개과정에서 볼 수 있는 특수고용노조운동의 특수한 동학을 특수고용노조운동에 함의를 갖고 있다고 보이는 것에 초점을 맞추어 재정리하는 방식으로 추출하였다. 특수고용노조운동의 동학으로서 노동자성 불인정의 악영향, 노동자집단의식 형성의 어려움, 조직확대의 어려움, 조직의 동맥경화 가능성, 간부의 취약성, 대상, 공간 및 수준의 복잡성으로 인한 어려움, 높은 내외이질성으로 인한 어려움을 볼 수 있었다. 이러한 동학을 고려하여 초기조직화 이후 특수고용노조들이 집중해야 할 활동방향을 제시하였다. 마지막으로 연구의 한계와 향후 연구방향을 제시하였다.

The Status of Donghak Peasant Revolution Archive and the Archival Preliminary Study (동학농민혁명 기록물의 현황과 기록학적 분석 시론)

  • Jung, Sung-mi
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
    • /
    • no.50
    • /
    • pp.231-271
    • /
    • 2016
  • The Donghak Peasant Revolution in 1894 was a nationwide movement from the bottom of the uprising, which opened Korean modernization. Before and after the said revolution, the map of East Asian powers changed. It was an event with very significant meaning. When the revolution occurred in 1894, the peasant revolutionaries could not escape from the yoke of the traitors who rebelled. However, as time passed, recognition of the event also changed. Since the centennial anniversary of the Donghak Peasant Revolution in 1994, concerns and interests regarding the event have increased. Studies on this revolution have also been invigorated, thus shedding new light on the incident. By focusing on the historical sources on the Donghak Peasant Revolution in this article, the current status and archive of the event is studied, its value reviewed, and its collection, classification, arrangement, and description discussed from the perspective of archival studies.

로봇 동력학

  • 김호룡
    • Journal of the KSME
    • /
    • v.28 no.2
    • /
    • pp.138-145
    • /
    • 1988
  • 본 글에서는 로봇의 운동학적 및 동력학적 문제를 풀기 위한 기본적 이론과 그 적용례를 들었다. 운동학적 고찰은 로봇 링크의 위치와 방향을 설정하기 위한 동차변환에 근거하여 이루어졌고, 기준좌표계와 조인트 좌표계사이의 정변환과 역변환이 정운동학과 역운동학적 과정에서 고찰되 었다. 동력학적 과정에서는 로봇은 능동기구로 간주하여 운동방정식이 유도되었으며 이 유도 과정에서 운동학적 분석결과가 어떻게 사용되는가를 살펴보았다. 한편 유도된 운동방정식이 어떻게 활용되는가를 정동력학과 역동력학적 과정을 통하여 살펴보았으며 이러한 과정들은 로 봇의 설계, 모델링(simulation), 제어 등 연구에 기초이론으로 사용됨을 적용례를 통하여 보였고 일반적으로 정운동학, 역운동학, 역동력학, 정동력학의 순으로 전개됨이 합리적이라는 것을 인 지하였다.

  • PDF

"녹두장군" 전12권 완간한 송기숙씨

  • Kim, Jung-Sik
    • The Korean Publising Journal, Monthly
    • /
    • s.144
    • /
    • pp.2-3
    • /
    • 1994
  • 올해는 갑오경장.청일전쟁.동학혁명의 백주년이다. 그중에서도 특히 동학혁명을 기념하는 문화적 행사들이 줄을 잇는다. 그것은 오늘날의 역사의식의 수준일 터이다. 햇수로 14년만에 완간된 송기숙씨의 장편소설 "녹두장군"(전12권)은 그 동학혁명 백주년의 문학적 기념비이다. 이 소설은 농민들이 역사의 바다에 이르는 과정을 총체적으로 그려낸다.

  • PDF

A Study on the Future Prospect for Establishing the True Donghak Phase of Daesoon Thought (대순사상의 참동학 위상정립을 위한 미래관 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-hwan
    • Journal of the Daesoon Academy of Sciences
    • /
    • v.29
    • /
    • pp.1-36
    • /
    • 2017
  • The purpose of this article is to investigate the future prospects for establishing the True Donghak phase of Daesoon Thought. The True Donghak refers to 'the future prospect of having a true life, true thinking, and true living' in which enjoying the world in a state of good fortune became a true reality after the death of Suwun, according to faith in Gucheon Sangje. The correlation between "Attending to the Lord of Heaven" in Donghak, and "The Reordering Works of Heaven and Earth" in Daesoon shows the prospect of achieving the Daesoonist transformation into energy to gain true life and re-creation. The correlation between "Nourishing the Lord of Heaven" in Donghak and "Attending to Study and Attending to Law" in Daesoon show the transformation of Daesoon-reason into true thinking and renewing. The correlation between "Humanity is Divine" in Donghak and "The Salvation of Humanity is the Will of Heaven" in Daesoon show transformation into the practice of Daesoon for the true living and renewing. This investigation utilizes the literature review and the generation theory of life-philosophy to examine revelations regarding the conversation between Spirit and Mind. This is the future prospect for the establishing the True Donghak phase of Daesoon thought. It consists of a threefold connection among life, thinking, and living. The "public-centered spirituality of Daesoon Truth" which connects and mediates among people appears in three aspects. Firstly, it is thought to be the vision of the true life through the 'renewal of active, energetic power' bestowed by Gucheon Sangje. Secondly, it is thought to be the vision of true thinking through the "renewal via freedom from delusion". Thirdly, it is thought to be the vision of true living through the "renewal of true mind". To bring about the creation of true Donghak, Gucheon Sangje incarnated to the Korean peninsula instead of Suwun and the salvation of the world salvation now centers on Korea with regards to the threefold connection future prospect. Gucheon Sangje's revelation addresses and solves the postscript problem of Chosun and further establishes a Utopia. Suwun established Donghak but failed later on due to his lankiness. At last the true Donghak has been opened for the future by Gucheon Sangje and Jeongsan's fifty years of religious accomplishments. In the long run, it has been developed further by Woodang's Daesoon Jinrihoe.

An Effective Implementation of Inverse Kinematics Module through Geometric Interpretation (기하학 해석을 통한 역운동학 모듈의 효과적인 구현)

  • Kang, Jong-Ho;Kim, Kyung-Sik;Yoo, Kwan-Hee
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
    • /
    • v.4 no.4
    • /
    • pp.19-24
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, we have proposed a new geometric solution of inverse kinematics of high instinct, while traditional solutions of inverse kinematics requires high level of mathematical knowledge. It was possible to use the inverse kinematics without mathematical knowledge because 3D vectors of directions of folded bones could be calculated by our method in the inverse kinematic model of two bones. The proposed method can be utilized easily by graphic designers who have little knowledge of mathematics of inverse kinematics

  • PDF

A classical two sector disequilibrium model of distribution and growth cycles with no long-period equilibrium (고전학파 2부문 불균형동학 모형)

  • Lee, Sangheon
    • 사회경제평론
    • /
    • no.38
    • /
    • pp.51-83
    • /
    • 2012
  • Consider an n goods production economy. Assume the equilibrium condition of Sraffa's price system, a balanced growth condition and the goods market clearing conditions. If both equations are given to determine a real wage rate and investment, the economic system is over-determined. It suggests that there exists no long-period equilibrium to satisfy both labor market and goods market conditions. This paper interprets this situation of over-determinacy as a disequilibrium state, and attempts to solve it through disequilibrium dynamics. It constructs a model of accumulation and real wage rates consistent with Lotka-Volterra system, and shows that the overall growth path fluctuates endogenously around a resting point of long-period disequilibrium.

The Essence and Significance of the Concept of 'Return to the Former World' in Donghak-gyo (동학교 '도로 선천(先天)'사상의 내용과 의의)

  • Kim Tak
    • Journal of the Daesoon Academy of Sciences
    • /
    • v.48
    • /
    • pp.199-237
    • /
    • 2024
  • Donghak-gyo, the Teaching of Eastern Learning, is a new religious order founded by Kim Ju-hee, centered around the Donghak (Eastern Learning) lineage. The core thought conveyed in the lyrics of Donghak-gyo songs (gasa) can be identified as the concept of 'Return to the Former World (先天),' considering the frequency of the term and the content of the recited verses. The view of time and destiny (時運觀) held by Eastern Learning emphasizes the concept of 'Another Great Opening.' Donghak-gyo's perspective on time and destiny is further rooted in the concept of 'Return to the Former World.' Donghak-gyo particularly emphasizes the term 'Former World,' and incorporates the Study of Changes (易學) into their songs. They recite verses that depict the situation of the Great Opening as an interaction between yin and yang. In Donghak-gyo, it is emphatically asserted that the completion of the Later World's destiny leads to the achievement of the 'Return to the Former World.' It is sung that with the restoration of destiny associated with the 'Return to the Former World,' the symbolic 'Spring (春)' represented by the virtue of Wood (木德) will return. Donghak-gyo describes the unfolding of a new cycle of destiny (運數) as the 'restoration of Changes (易).' When this occurs, they refer to the emerging new world, characterized by a new order and norms, as the 'Return to the Former World,' asserting that a 'moral world' will be established, leading to the development of a moral civilization. It is also sung that the restoration of the destiny associated with the Return to the Former World is akin to the restoration of the Heavenly Dao (天道). The characteristics of the concept of the Return to the Former World are threefold: firstly, it advocates a nostalgic system; secondly, it is a backward-looking thought; and thirdly, the idea of 'cyclical repetition' encourages tangible actions such as 'returning to the origin' or 'restoring fundamentals.' The concept of Return to the Former World in Donghak-gyo, unlike many new religions of those days, provided a unique conceptualization and understanding of the Former World and presented a new framework for interpretation. It moved away from the notion of discarding the Former World as a relic of an outdated era, and instead interpreted it as a new era to be embraced. Therefore, the concept of 'Return to the Former World' in Donghak-gyo should be re-assessed as one of the ideologies that inherits the pursuit of returning to and restoring the past in Eastern traditions. However, it can be criticized for lacking a concrete methodology with regards to the 'Return to the Former World.' Additionally, it is noted for deficiencies in ethical consciousness and moral virtues. Furthermore, its explanation about the Former World come across as insufficient. Thus, the concept of the 'Return to the Former World' in Donghak-gyo seems to be characterized more by declarative slogans than substantive content.

시스템동학(system dynamics)을 이용한 국가차원의 모델 개발

  • 이광석;최영명
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 1992.04b
    • /
    • pp.383-392
    • /
    • 1992
  • 한 국가의 미래를 설계하기 위해서는 어떠한 형태로든 국가차원의 모델이 필수적이다. 국가차원의 모델은 한 국가를, 풀고자 하는 문제를 중심으로 총체적으로 바라볼 수 있어야 한다. 이러한 모델은 될수록 간단하고, 포괄적이며, 유연하고, 유용하며, 예견적이어야 한다. 이러한 모델의 개발을 위한 방법론으로는 시스템동학(System Dynamics)이 유용하다. 이 시스템동학은 국가 및 지구적차원의 모델을 개발하는데 사용된 바 있다. 국가차원의 모델을 개발하는 과정의 이해를 위하여 간단한 국가차원의 환경.경제모델을 소개한다.

  • PDF