• The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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• v.15C no.3
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• pp.205-212
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• 2008

In the environment with multiple heterogeneous wireless sensor networks with a single point of sensed data collection or a gateway (GW), relay points (RPs) may be required for the energy efficient delivery of sensed data from static or mobile sinks to the GW. The optimal placement of RPs becomes an even more difficult problem if static sinks are dynamically added or the trajectory of mobile sinks can not be known in advance. In order to resolve this problem, we propose a mechanism to deploy RPs in a grid pattern and to use the tree-based relaying network for reducing the cost of the RP and for reducing the control overhead incurred by the route setup from sinks to the GW. For the performance evaluation of our proposed mechanism, we have carried out a numerical analysis on a single route setup from a sink to the GW and, for more general performance evaluations, ns-2 based simulations have been carried out. According to the performance evaluation results, our tree-based relaying network mechanism outperforms that based on AODV in terms of the data delivery time, the network service time and the control overhead.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.19 no.8
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• pp.535-544
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• 2018

As the spread of mobile devices equipped with various sensors and high-quality wireless network communications functionsexpands, the amount of spatio-temporal data generated from mobile devices in various service fields is rapidly increasing. In conventional research into processing a large amount of real-time spatio-temporal streams, it is very difficult to apply a Hadoop-based spatial big data system, designed to be a batch processing platform, to a real-time service for spatio-temporal data streams. This paper extends the MapReduce online framework to support real-time query processing for continuous-input, spatio-temporal data streams, and proposes a load management method to distribute overloads for efficient query processing. The proposed scheme shows a dynamic load balancing method for the nodes based on the inflow rate and the load factor of the input data based on the space partition. Experiments show that it is possible to support efficient query processing by distributing the spatial data stream in the corresponding area to the shared resources when load management in a specific area is required.

• Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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• v.36 no.1
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• pp.30-44
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• 2009

Devices of home network system have different control data formats according to each product company. Therefore, types or protocols of digital devices are various. Also, interaction operating environments are different among various devices. These characteristics of home network system don't support sufficiently functionalities such as data comparability, concurrent control, dynamic plug-in, and so on. That is, the degree of reusability of home network system is very poor. This paper proposes a framework which can be coverable to the scope of reusability widely and a design technique based on framework in order to improve reusability. That is, we extract various parts of home network systems as variation points, classify and define these as variation types, propose a framework which can be reusable those, and proposes a design technique of variability to improve reusability. Finally, proposed technique can be reusable to various domains by applying proposed reusability framework into real home network system's design.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.30 no.6B
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• pp.406-415
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• 2005

The standards which use shared medium like IEEE 802.11 wireless LAN have transmission opportunity by contention in contention period. If there are collisions in contention period, medium access control protocol may solve problem by using backoff algorithm. Backoff algorithm is important part in medium access control, but legacy backoff method which is used under IEEE 802.11 standards is not adjusted when load is heavy because of increasing collisions. In this paper, we propose a new load-based dynamic backoff algorithm in contention-based wireless shared medium to improve throughput of medium and to reduce the number of collisions. Proposed backoff algorithm can increase the network utilization about $20\%$ higher than that of binary exponential backoff algorithm.

• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.9 no.1
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• pp.55-62
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• 2004

The computer security is considered important due to the side effect generated from the expansion of computer network and rapid increase of the use of internet. Therefore, Intrusion detection system has been an active research area to reduce the risk from intruders. A number of advantages of using mobile agent computing paradigms have been Proposed. These advantages include : overcoming network latency, reducing network load, executing asynchronously and autonomously, adapting dynamically, and operating in heterogeneous environments. Many information security models have been proposed to mitigate agent-to-agent. agent-to-platform, and platform-to-agent element risks . In these paper, We have an object which is that through intrusion detection system development, the mobile agent is managed and through the analysis of performance data. the best environment is served.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.12 no.2
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• pp.378-384
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• 2008

The sensor network for the health care application service has the man or movable object as the main sensing object. In order to support inter-node interaction by the movement of such sensing objects, the node's dynamic function modification, dynamic self-configuration and energy efficiency must be considered. In this paper, the Agilla model which supports the dynamic function modification through the agent migration between nodes and LEACH protocol which guarantees the dynamic self-configuration and energy efficiency through the configuration of inter-node hierarchical cluster configuration are analyzed. Based on the results of the analysis, the Mobility Agent Middleware which supports the dynamic function modification between nodes is designed, and LEACH_Mobile protocol which guarantees the node nobility as the weakness of the existing LEACH protocol is suggested. Also, the routing module which supports the LEACH_Mobile protocol is designed and the interface for conjunction with Mobility Agent Middleware is designed. Then, it is definitely increase performance which un mobility node of transfer data rate through LEACH_Mobile protocol of simulation result.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2010.04a
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• pp.1070-1073
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• 2010

센서 네트워크 환경에서 센서 노드들은 무선 통신 능력을 이용하여 접근하기 어려운 시공간적 환경에서 센싱 데이터를 송수신하며 각종 데이터를 수집, 분석, 감시 및 처리를 용이하게 한다. 이러한 센서 노드들은 동적으로 변화하는 환경에 대한 적응력이 떨어지고, 센서 데이터의 과잉 및 중복 송수신으로 인한 전력이나 네트워크 대역폭 관련 등의 문제점을 가진다. 이에 본 논문에서는 센서 노드를 이주하며 중복 데이터를 제거하고, 사용자나 어플리케이션의 요구에 적합한 데이터만을 수집 및 전송하여 데이터의 과잉 송수신으로 인한 전력낭비와 네트워크 부하를 줄일 수 있는 이동 에이전트를 설계한다. 또한 기존 멀티 에이전트 시스템과의 연계를 통한 이동 에이전트의 이주 알고리즘을 제시하고, 실제 이동 에이전트의 통신 수행과정을 보임으로써 설계 방법의 유효성을 보인다.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.10 no.4
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• pp.223-228
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• 2012

There are many algorithms to improve the network traffic and to avoid losing packets in the network. This paper proposed determining the shortest paths for hops, which are in the middle of the source and destination. The shortest path in this paper means the fastest path between them. Recently, dynamic routing algorithm is currently used now but this paper suggests the fastest paths between the source and the destination is by using the record of the network traffic history. People are using the networking and the network traffic is always corresponding to how many people use the networking in specific time. Therefore, I can predict the network condition by referring to the history of network traffic record, and then the shortest path can be produced without using RIP too much. It will be helpful to improve the network traffic.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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• v.52 no.12
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• pp.118-123
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• 2015

The study of input and output characteristics in dynamic motion control is important indicator of the performance of mechanical equipment and is the factors to be considered during commissioning and maintenance of machinery or equipment, and project planning. The Analysis on dynamical characteristic of the input/output of the automation solution that used for motion control in machinery, is represented the control performance of device and including controller which connected at automation network by considering period of the frequency as applied load. This paper was constructed the simulator of B & R Powerlink to be widely used for motion control in the machine and showed the dynamic system characteristics by analysing the period.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.5 no.3
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• pp.183-191
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• 2005

In a sender-initiated load sharing algorithms, sender(overloaded processor) continues to send unnecessary request messages for load transfer until receiver(underloaded processor) is found while the system load is heavy. Therefore, it yields many problems such as low CPU utilization and system throughput because of inefficient inter-processor communications until the sender receives an accept message from the receiver in this environment. This paper presents an approach based on genetic algorithm(GA) for dynamic load sharing in heterogeneous distributed systems. In this scheme the processors to which the requests are sent off is determined by the proposed GA to decrease unnecessary request messages.