• Title/Summary/Keyword: 동적진단

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Study on the Dynamic Behavior Characteristics of an Earthquake in a Crane Pile Mooring Facility (크레인 말뚝식 계류시설의 지진시 동적거동 특성 연구)

  • Oh, Jeong-Keun;Jeong, Yeong-Seok;Kwon, Min-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this paper is to study of the applicability of the current response spectrum analysis method by grasping the dynamic behavior characteristics of soil-pile and pier-crane in pile mooring facilities. To this end, time history analysis was performed using Abaqus as a design variable for various soil types, pile-ground modeling, and structure specific cycles. The results were compared with the analysis results of the response spectrum. Subsequently, a problem has been found in the current response spectrum analysis and the improvements are needed when considering the dynamic behavior of the ground-pile and pier-crane of the pile mooring facility.

Response Analysis of PSC-I Girder Bridges for Vehicle's Velocity (재하차량 속도에 따른 PSC-I 거더 교량의 거동분석)

  • Park, Moon-Ho;Kim, Ki-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.127-134
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    • 2008
  • The response of a bridge can be influenced by span length, bridge's surface condition, vehicle's weight, and vehicle's velocity. It is difficult to predict accurate behavior of a bridge. In the current standard of specifications, such dynamic effect is defined by impact factor and prescribed to consider live load as to increase design load by means of multiplying this value by live load. However, it is not well understood because the Impact factor method differs from every country. Dynamic, static and pseudo-staitic field loading tests on PSC-I girder bridges were carried out to find out the dynamic property of the bridge. This paper is aimed to figure out actual dynamic property of the bridge by using field loading test. An empirical method based on impact factor is widely used and also argued. Displacement and strain response measured from the tests was compared with one from the empirical method. The former seems to be reasonable since it can consider actual response of a bridge through field tests.

Dynamic Modeling of Semi-active Squeeze Mode MR Damper for Structural Vibration Control (구조물의 진동 제어를 위한 압착식 MR 감쇠기의 동적 모델링)

  • Heo, Gwang-Hee;Jeon, Joon-Ryong
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.13 no.2 s.54
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    • pp.172-180
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    • 2009
  • Normally in order to build a semi-active control system equipped with MR damper, the dynamic modeling of the damper is required to numerically predict its dynamic damping force and also its behavioral characteristics. For the dynamic modeling of the MR damper, this paper attempts to predict and evaluate its dynamic behavior by applying specifically both a power model and a Bingham model. Dynamic loading tests were performed on the squeeze type of damper specially designed for this research, and force-displacement hysteresis loops confirmed the effectiveness of the damper as a semi-active control device. In the meantime, in order to evaluate the effectiveness of each model applied, the model parameter for each model was identified. On the basis of the parameter, we derived the error ratio of the force-velocity relationship curve and the dynamic damping force, which was contrasted and compared with the experimental results of the squeeze type of damper. Finally, the squeeze type of MR damper developed in this research was proved to be valid as a semi-active control device, and also the evaluation of the two dynamic models showed they were working fine so that they were likely to be easily utilized to numerically predict the dynamic characteristics of any dampers with MR fluid as well as the squeeze type of MR damper.

A Dynamic Characterization of Long Span Bridge Using Mean FRF (평균FRF를 이용한 장대교량의 동특성)

  • Heo, Gwang-Hee;Choi, Man-Yong;An, Byung-lk
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2000
  • 구조물의 동특성은 대형구조물을 상시감시 할 수 있는 장점으로 인하여 널리 활용된다. 상시감시를 위해 계측된 랜덤 데이터는 FFT를 통한 구조물의 동적 고유특성을 분석함으로써 이루어진다. 이 과정에서 Input Data와 Response Data사이에서 FFT Analyzer를 통하여 FRF가 측정된다. 특히 랜덤 데이터의 계측은 여건과 환경에 따라 발생하는 Noise로부터 가능한 정확한 FRF를 계측해야만 성공적인 구조물의 고유의 동적특성을 파악하게 된다. 랜덤 데이터에서 발생할 가능성이 높은 입력, 출력 Noise를 동시에 최소화 할 수 있는 새로운 개념의 FRF측정 알고리즘을 제안한다. 이 알고리즘에 의하여 장대형 모형교량으로부터 Modal 실험을 수행하여 계측된 동특성을 FE 해석 결과와 비교 평가하여 유용성을 제시한다.

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Overview of the Sonography of the Knee Joint (슬관절 초음파 개론)

  • Kim, Jung-Man
    • The Journal of Korean Orthopaedic Ultrasound Society
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.94-111
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    • 2008
  • Traditionally the diagnosis and treatment of the diseases of the knee is based on the findings of the x-rays and the MRI. The x-rays provide good information of the changes of the internal structure of the bone. However, there is a limitation in providing information of the soft tissue and the cartilage. The MRI is one of the most expensive diagnostic modalities and it can not give us a dynamic and real time information. The sonography has a role in diagnosis and treatment of the soft tissue disease and surface of the bone. It gives us a real time dynamic information and it is really cheap. In this article the sonographic findings of the normal and pathologic conditions of the knee joint are introduced in relation to the findings of the x-rays and the MRI.

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Shape and Motion Visualization of the Left Ventricle using a Dynamic Gaussian Blob Model (동적 가우시안 블럽 모델을 이용한 좌심실의 형태 및 운동 가시화)

  • Choi, Soo-Mi;Kim, Myoung-Hee
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.27 no.9
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    • pp.768-776
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 심혈관 조영영상으로부터 좌심실의 형태 및 운동을 가시화하기 위해 기하학적 정보와 물리적 정보를 통합한 동적 가우시안 블럽(dynamic gaussian blob)모델을 개발하였다. 동적 가우시안 블럽 모델은 superellipsoid에 3차원 가우시안 형태함수를 갖는 단일 유한요소를 통합한 것으로, 좌심실에 작용되는 가상적인 힘에 의해 형태를 적하하고, 심박동 전 주기에서의 운동을 추적한다. 또한 벽 운동 정도에 따라 다른 색을 지정하여 볼 수 있도록 함으로써 벽 운동에 이상이 있는 부위를 육안으로 쉽게 판별할 수 있도록 하였다. 이와 같은 좌심실의 동적.색체 가시화는 형태가 변황되는 심장질환이나 허혈이나 심근경색증처럼 심실벽 운동에 이상이 있는 질환의 진단을 도울 수 있다.

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Skin and Bone Segmentation Technique Using Dynamic Gaussian Filter Based on High Frequency Components in X-Ray Images (X-Ray 영상에서 고주파 성분 기반 동적 가우시안 필터를 이용한 피부와 뼈 영역 분할 기법)

  • Nam, Youn-man;Park, Tae-eun;Kim, Ju-wan;Song, Doo Heon;Kim, Kwang-baek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.137-140
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    • 2021
  • 본 논문에서는 X-Ray 영상에서 발 뼈의 골절 영역을 분석 및 진단하기 위한 전단계로서 X-Ray 영상에서 뼈와 피부 영역을 분할하는 방법을 제안한다. 제안된 방법은 X-Ray 영상의 피부 영역과 발 뼈 영역을 분할하기 위해 가우시안 필터를 적용하여 DOG 영상을 생성한다. 그러나 기존의 가우시안 필터는 정적으로 적용되기 때문에 영상을 촬영하는 부위와 각도에 따라 영상의 특성이 달라지는 X-Ray 영상에 적용하기에 부적합하다. 따라서 부위와 각도에 따라 영상의 특성 변화에 민감하지 않는 동적 가우시안 필터를 제안한다. 실험 결과에서는 제안하는 동적 가우시안 필터와 기존의 정적인 가우시안 필터를 각각 적용하여 생성된 DOG 영상에 대해서 발 뼈 영역과 피부 영역을 분할하고, 효율성을 TPR과 특이도로 분석한 결과, 제안된 동적 가우시안 필터를 적용한 방법이 정적 가우시안 필터보다 평균적으로 TPR는 0.12%와 특이도는 평균적으로 0.36%가 개선된 것을 확인하였다.

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Off-line Monitoring of Airgap Eccentricity for Induction Machines (유도 전동기의 오프라인 편심 진단)

  • Hyun, Doosoo;Park, Jongbin
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.218-219
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    • 2010
  • 유도 전동기의 편심 고장은 베어링 손상 등으로 발생되며, 심해질 경우 고정자와 회전자간의 접촉으로 전동기 파괴를 일으킨다. 이를 진단하는 대표적인 방법으로 온라인 전류 스펙트럼 분석법(Motor Current Signature Analysis, MCSA)이 있으나 전동기 정보의 필요, 부하에 영향을 받는 등의 문제점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 유도 전동기의 편심을 오프라인으로 진단하는 새로운 방법을 제안한다. 유도 전동기의 회전자의 위치를 변경하며 고정자 권선으로부터 관측된 임피던스 값으로 편심을 진단한다. 제안된 방법은 온라인 진단 후 정확한 편심 고장 여부를 확인하는데 사용될 수 있으며, 7.5마력 유도전동기의 정적, 동적, 복합 편심에 대한 실험을 통해 증명되었다.

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Dynamic Computed Tomographic Characteristics of aColorectal Leiomyoma in a Dog (개에서 발생한 결장 평활근종에 대한 동적 컴퓨터 단층촬영 소견 1례)

  • Park, Noh-Won;Chung, Wook-Hun;Han, Jae-Woong;Eom, Ki-Dong
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.200-204
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    • 2015
  • A 12-year-old neutered male Shih Tzu presented with constipation and dyschezia. Abdominal radiographs showed distension of the descending colon and dorsal compression of the colon by a soft tissue mass. The mass was well-marginated with homogeneous soft tissue attenuation and showed no evidence of metastasis on computed tomography (CT). The dynamic CT showed a consistently mild contrast enhancement. The perfusion and capillary permeability were lower than those of the gluteal muscle. The tentative imaging diagnosis was a benign intrapelvic tumor, which rarely shows angiogenesis. The mass was excised, and a leiomyoma was confirmed by histopathologic examination.

A Study on the Diagnosis and Failure Mode of AOV Actuators (공기구동밸브 구동기의 고장진단에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Gyeong-Yeol;Kim, Byeong-Deok;O, Sang-Hun
    • 연구논문집
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    • s.34
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    • pp.47-58
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    • 2004
  • Power plants rely on air operated valves for the proper operation of many plant system. Many significant problems arise in vital systems of power plants due to air operated valve failures. This paper deals with the diagnosis technique and data acquisition method of an AOV actuator peformance. We constructed AOV diagnosis system and performed some tests to find out whether an AOV actuator was properly designed.

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