• Title/Summary/Keyword: 동응답

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The Modeling of Boost Converter Controller for Dynamic Characteristics of PEM FC (연료전지 동특성 개선을 위한 Boost 컨버터 제어기 모델링)

  • Lee, H.G.;Han, K.H.;Kim, N.Y.;Baek, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.1148-1149
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 연료전지 동특성 개선을 위한 Boost컨버터 제어기를 모델링하였다. 전류형 DC/DC컨버터 회로에 PI제어기를 채용하여 전류 loop의 이득과 부하의 변화에 대한 동적응답이 가능하록 충분히 높게 하여, 폐루프 대역폭이 증가하도록 설계하였으며, 전압 loop의 이득은 전원으로서 연료전지의 느린 동특성을 고려하여 설계되었다.

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Dynamic Property Identification of Structural Systems with Hinge Joint Using Equivalent Stiffness (등가강성모델을 활용한 힌지체결부 동특성 동정)

  • Won, Junho;Lim, Che Kyu;Lee, Doo-Ho;Choi, Joo-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.36 no.12
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    • pp.1635-1642
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    • 2012
  • The identification of the dynamic properties of structural joints is important for predicting the dynamic behavior of assembled systems. However, the identification of the properties using analytical or experimental approaches is extremely difficult or even impossible. Several studies have proposed hybrid or synthesis methods that simultaneously used analytical and experimental approaches to identify the dynamic properties of a joint. However, among the many types of joints, only the bolt joint was treated as a practical example in these studies. In this study, for a simple assembly system comprising two plates and one hinge joint, a simple methodology involving the use of the static-based subpart analysis method to identify the dynamic properties is proposed. Finally, the proposed method is applied to a glove box in a passenger vehicle that includes hinge joints.

Measurement and Analysis of Wind Response of InCheon Bridge (인천대교의 풍응답 계측 및 분석)

  • Kim, Saang-Bum;Im, Duk-Ki;Park, Hyun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.340-343
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    • 2011
  • 장대 케이블 교량의 풍응답을 계측할 수 있는 무선센서네트워크 기반의 풍응답 계측시스템을 개발하고, 이를 사용하여 인천대교의 시공단계별로 고유진동수, Mode Shape과 같은 Modal Parameters의 변화를 추정하고 보강형에서의 풍압분포와 보강형, 주탑, 케이블의 가속도를 계측하여 내풍 성능을 분석하였다. 개발된 계측 시스템은 인천대교 사장교의 전체 거동을 계측할 수 있도록, 1.5km 범위에 넓게 분포된 최대 55 Nodes에서 최대 1kHz의 동기화된 계측을 수행할 수 있으며, 각 Node별로 3축가속도나 풍압을 측정할 수 있다. 전체 Node에서 가속도를 계측하는 경우에는 최대 165 Channel을 1kHz로 측정할 수 있다. Modal 해석의 경우에, 고가교, 접속교, 사장교 주탑, 보강형, 케이블의 시공 단계별 동특성의 변화를 추정하였으며, 고가교에서는 모드해석을 통해 역추정한 구조계수를 정적재하실험 및 실험실에서의 Mold 시험결과와 비교하였으며 사장교 케이블에서는 케이블 댐퍼의 성능을 분석하였다. 또한 인천대교 보강형에서의 풍압분포를 계측하였으며, 풍압의 공간상관관계를 분석하였고, 풍하중 및 풍진동 특성을 분석하여 가속도 계측 결과와 비교하였다. 계측 및 분석 결과를 바탕으로 장대교량의 내풍성능을 확보하고 향상시키는데 활용할 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

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Ground Vibration Test of KF- 16D (KF-16D 지상진동시험)

  • Byun, Kwan-Hwa;Park, Chan-Yik;Kim, Jong-Heon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2005
  • This paper discusses the test procedure, instrumentation, verification methodology and the results of the ground vibration test(GVT) performed on the KF-16D aircraft to estimate experimentally dynamic characteristics of the aircraft. The modal tests for 7 external store configurations were conducted to estimate effects of external stores on the aircraft vibration modes. To emulate free-free boundary conditions the test aircraft was mounted on its landing gear structure with deflated tires during the GVT. The airframe modal tests were done by burst random excitations with 6 to 8 shakers and about 200 accelerometers. Frequency response functions(FRFs) were measured for each test, and the FRFs were reduced and analyzed to identify the dynamic parameters interested. The analyses were carried out in two steps. To extract modal parameters such as, frequencies and damping ratios, the poly-reference least square complex exponential method was used in the time domain. The mode shape coefficients were estimated with the least squares frequency domain method to identify the vibration modes.

Earthquake Resistant Performance of a High-rise Shear Wall Apartment Based on Nonlinear Time History Response Analysis (동적 탄소성 지진응답해석에 의한 고층 벽식 아파트의 내진성능 검토)

  • 박성수
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1999
  • Dynamic elastoplastic LPM (lumped parameter mass) analyses are carried out in order to investigate the seismic resistant performance of a typical high-rise shear wall apartment subjected to several earthquakes. Three-dimensional nonlinear pushover analysis is adopted to estimate initial elastic stiffness, yielding strength and post-yielding stiffness of each story for the time history analysis of LPM shear model. For the hysteresis of each story, Clough and bilinear models are used with the input of four recorded earthquake ground motions of EI Centro 1940 NS, Taft 1952 EW, Hachinohe 1968 NS and Kobe 1995 NS, of which the amplitudes are scaled down to have the same maximum ground velocity of 12 kine. The result shows that yieldings take place in most storys of the building, i.e. the earthquake resistant capacity of this high-rise shear wall apartment is not sufficient at the event of earthquake M=5~6.

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Seismic Response Comparative Evaluation Study on Floor Isolation using LRB and FPS in Main Control Room of Nuclear Power Plant (LRB, FPS 지진격리시스템의 지진응답특성 비교연구)

  • Lee, Kyung-Jin;Ham, Kyung-Won
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2009
  • An experimental study was performed to evaluate seismic reduction performance and the applicability of 2-dimensional floor isolation system to the main control room of a nuclear power plant. A lead-rubber bearing (LRB) and a friction pendulum system (FPS) were designed and fabricated for a 2-dimensional floor isolation system. A partial experimental model of a main control room with the LRB and FPS was tested using a shaking table. The experimental model consisted of a control panel, a 2.5m${\times}$2.5m access floor, and four LRB and FPS. The artificial time histories based on the horizontal floor response spectrums (OBE, SSE) of the main control room were used as earthquake input signals. Compared to the non-isolated system, the seismic response of experimental models using a 2-dimensional floor isolation system showed considerable seismic reduction performance against an earthquake.

Damage detection of a frame structure using FE Model Updating (유한요소모델개선기법을 이용한 골조구조물의 손상탐지)

  • Yu, Eun-Jong;Kim, Seung-Nam;Lee, Hyun-Kook;Choi, Hang
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.213-216
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    • 2009
  • 유한요소모델개선기법은 계측된 동특성을 모사하는 구조해석모델을 구하는 방법으로서 손상탐지 및 구조건전도감시를 위해 효과적으로 이용될 수 있다. 유한요소모델개선기법에는 다양한 종류의 동특성데이터가 사용될 수 있는데, 본 연구에서는 고유진동수와 모드형상을 사용한 경우와 고유진동수와 주파수응답함수를 사용한 경우를 각각 사용해 실험실 규모의 구조물의 손상 위치 및 손상정도를 추정하였다. 4층 철골조의 골조구조물로서 진동대를 이용하여 원구조물에 백색잡음 가진실험을 실시한 후 손상의 모사를 위해 1층 부분의 보 부재를 작은 단면의 부재로 교체하고 동일한 실험을 반복하였다. 보 부재 교체 전 후에 계측된 데이터와 두 종류의 모델개선기법을 각각 적용하여 손상탐지를 실시한 후 그 정확도를 분석하였다.

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윈도우즈 GUI 환경을 이용한 모터내장형 고속주축계의 정특성/동특성 해석시스템 개발

  • 이용희;김석일;이재윤
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.836-840
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    • 1995
  • Recently, the motor-integrated spindle spindle systems have been used to simplify the machine tool structure, to improve the motion flexibility of machine tool, and to perform the high-speed machining. In this study, a static and dynamic analysis system for motor-integrated high-speed spindle systems is developed based on Timoshenko theory, finite element method and windows programming techniques. Since the system has various analysis modules related to static deformation analysis, modal analysis, frequency response analysis, unbalance response analysis and so on, it is useful in performing systematically the design and evaluation processes of motor-integrated high-speed spindle systems under windows GUI encironment.

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Analysis of Impact Responses Considering Sensor Dynamics (센서 동역학을 고려한 충격응답해석)

  • Ryu, B.J.;Kwon, B.H.;Ahn, K.Y.;Oh, I.S.;Lee, G.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.731-736
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    • 2002
  • Impact is the most common type of dynamic loading conditions that give rise to impulsive forces and affects the vibrational characteristics of mechanical systems . Since the real impact force and acceleration at the contact surface are measured indirectly through the sensors, the measured outputs can be a little different from the real impact responses. In this study, the contact force model based on the Hertz law is proposed in order to predict the impact force correctly. To investigate the influence of the position of the sensor attached to the impacting bodies, the two kinds of sensors were used. Finally, the contact force model obtained by drop test was applied to predict the impact force between the moving part and the stopper in magnetic contactor.

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Experimental Investigation Into the Dynamic Characteristics of Flexible Matrix Composite Driveshafts (유연복합재 구동축의 동특성에 관한 실험 분석)

  • Shin Eung-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.93-98
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    • 2006
  • This study provides a comprehensive experimental study on the dynamic characteristics of a flexible matrix composite(FMC) driveshaft. A primary objective is to verify the analytic results of the FMC drivetrain based on the equivalent complex modulus approach and the classical lamination theory. A test rig has been constructed, which consists of a FMC shaft, a foundation beam, bearings, external dampers and a driving motor. The frequency response functions and transient responses are obtained from the external excitation and the spin-up testings. It turns out that the analytic results are in good agreement with the experimental ones.