• Title/Summary/Keyword: 동선

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The Comparison on Resistance Performance and Running Attitude of Asymmetric Catamaran Changing Angle of Inclination of Tunnel Stern Exit Region (비대칭 고속 쌍동선의 선미터널 출구영역의 경사각 변화에 따른 저항성능 및 항주자세 분석)

  • Kim, Sang-Won;Seo, Kwang-Cheol;Cho, Dea-Hwan;Kim, Byung-Jae;Lee, Gyeong-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.232-233
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    • 2017
  • In this research, tunnel stern was applied on the asymmetric high-speed catamaran to evaluate vessel's hydrodynamic performance by numerical method, and the tunnel stern types are distinguished by angle of inclination of tunnel exit region into 3cases ($0^{\circ}$, $3^{\circ}$ and $6^{\circ}$). Consequently, it is confirmed that the total resistances of tunnel stern which have $0^{\circ}$ of inclination are lower about 4.8-17.9% than the bare hull in the wide speed range, but those of $3^{\circ}$ and $6^{\circ}$ of inclination tunnel stern are higher than bare hull about 5-14% and 5-29%, respectively. On the other hand, trim angles of $0^{\circ}$ of inclination tunnel stern show similar trend with those of bare hull in whole ranges of FnV but those of $3^{\circ}$ and $6^{\circ}$ of inclination tunnel stern are stabilized and declined respectively after FnV=1.54. These phenomena indicated that increasing angle of inclination of tunnel exit region had negative influence on resistance performance, however, it could make vessel's operation performance better than bare hull.

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Interrelationship Study about Pilotis space utilization in high-rise apartment complex and indicator values related with Space Syntax circulation -Focusing on Hwaseong Dongtan Newtown Area Apartment- (고층아파트단지 필로티 공간의 이용도와 공간구문론 동선관련 지표값과의 상관성 연구 -화성동탄신도시아파트를 중심으로-)

  • Song, Byung-Ha;Lee, Ki-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.5673-5682
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    • 2015
  • Purpose of this study is to examine and investigate the utilization of low-rise floor Pilotis space which is frequently selected as a major planning element in recent high-rise apartment complex and to identify the interrelationship between the placement of Pilotis space in the complex and space utilization frequency by comparing circulation related indicators of Connectivity, Control Value, Global Integration and Local Integration through Space Syntax axial analysis. Conclusions of this study are, first, Pilotis space is not used as a space to improve regional community consciousness because it is mostly used as a 'simple movement space'. Second, regarding space utilization frequency differences in Pilotis space in each apartment building, projecting entry access+pilotis addition type complex shows more significant utilization frequency than pilotis access type complex, and the vandalism phenomenon is observed more often. Third, Pilotis space utilization is related with Connectivity, Control Value, Global Integration and Local Integration which are circulation related indicators in Space Syntax, and Pilotis spaces with high indicator values over 2 tend to show higher utilization frequency and those with low indicator values over 2 tend to show low utilization frequency.

Major B-H Loop Measurement of Toroidal Shape Magnetic Powder Core (토로이드형 분말코어의 Major B-H Loop 측정)

  • Son, Derac
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.76-80
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    • 2014
  • Toroidal cores made of metallic powder requires large magnetic field strength up to few decade kA/m to obtain major hysteresis loop. To overcome thermal heat generation problem from large exciting current during measurement, we have employed a real time hysteresis loop tracer which can digitize and calculate B-H signals in personal computer as real time. For example, when we magnetize specimen at 10 Hz frequency, we could display hysteresis loops 10 times per second. Using the real time hysteresis loop tracer, we could measure major hysteresis loop of toroidal shape metallic powder core at maximum flux density or maximum magnetic field strength to be measured within 5 second not to significant increasement of specimen temperature due to the heat dissipation from coil windings. For the constructed hysteresis loop tracer, we could measure hysteresis loop at magnetic field strength higher than 50 kA/m for the toroidal shape specimen.

THE DISTRIBUTION OF SIGNS AND PEDESTRIANS' WALKING BEHAVIORS IN UNDERGROUND SPACE -A CASE STUDY OF THE UNDERGROUND SHOPPING CENTRE IN TENJIN, FUKUOKA- (지하공간에 있어서 사인의 분포 특성과 보행특성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Ji-Sook;Yoo, Byun-Bae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.246-250
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    • 2006
  • The objective of this research was to investigate the way information is used by pedestrians in underground space. Furthermore, we wanted to know how pedestrians utilize information from signage of signs by pedestrians. Thus, we conducted an investigation on the pedestrians' walking behavior in Fukuoka City, Tenjin underground shopping centers, and 1) checked routes taken by the subjects; and 2) categorized the signs that were observed, the pedestrians' movement patterns, the way information from signage isused by the pedestrians, the signs' locations, the relationship between the spaces, the heights of the signs and the types of signs offering directions. The results showed that there is a need to solve certain problems related to the locations of the signs and the walking behaviors of the subjects. To solve the problems exhibited by the subjects' walking behaviors, we came up with a variety of guidance information that could be used. The contents of the guidance information differ depending on the specified heights for the placement of signs and the information used depending on the location. The results also showed that the continuity between places needs to be shown more effectively by the guidance system, and that too many signs are positioned in places where the frequency of use is low.

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A Study on Improvement of Commentary Program on the Building Concentration Area of the Changdeokgung Palace (창덕궁 전각권역의 해설 프로그램 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Choong-Sik;Jang, Ji-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Traditional Landscape Architecture
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.70-79
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    • 2018
  • This study would suggest a measure for the improvement of the commentary program on the building concentration area of Changdeokgung Palace. In the process of the survey, the researcher attended the commentary site and tape-recorded commentaries two times. The researcher conducted an analysis of the times and contents of the tape-recorded commentaries and evaluated their appropriateness, including historicity and connectivity to the site. In addition, the researcher figured out the commentaries and the visitors' movements through drawings and field surveys and analyzed the locations and conditions of the main facilities. Through a field survey and analysis, it was found out that the commentaries included the facts and anecdotes about the buildings, the related figures and history. However, it was found out that there were very insufficient commentaries on the buildings arranged according to the commentary movements, the outside space, in particular, the traditional landscape facilities. In addition, it was found out that there are areas that would need commentaries and opening for viewing. A proposal for the improvement of the commentary program was drawn up based on the analysis. New commentary points were added, and the commentaries of the outside space of the area and the traditional landscape facilities could improve through modifying the existing commentaries. With the proposal for improvement, the time required was calculated through reading aloud at a speed the same as the existing commentary speed. Through this, it was found out that the proposal for improvement could be implemented within one hour, the same as the present commentary program. This study has a significance that it provided a measure for practical improvement that could provide the visitors with quality commentary information and more interesting experience.

A Study for the Establishment of Appropriate Facilities Criteria of the Korean Welfare Devices Center (한국형 복지용구사업소의 적정 시설기준 수립을 위한 기초 연구)

  • Chin, Young Ran;Bae, Joa Sup;Chung, Jae Wook;Lee, Hyo Young
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.1163-1177
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    • 2010
  • This study was conducted to establish the appropriate facilities criteria of the Korean welfare devices center. We e-mail surveyed 194 welfare devices centers and analysed 13 blueprints of them. We established the following proper principles of facilities. First, consist type and area of room should depend on the type of welfare devices centers. Second, The flow of human and welfare devices should be simple. Third, the area calculated on the base of intent of center owner and the size of beds, wheelchairs, etc. Fourth, exhibit room facing with roadside may obtain advertising effect. Fifth, the storage and disinfecting room should use different entrance, and avoid the intersection of flow to prevent cross-contamination. Sixth, the access road to the exhibition and consulting room should be able to approach by the wheelchair. seventh, office room should be invisible to keep customer's privacy. Direct Cleaning-disinfecting type center on the premise that the maximum 165m2, middle 150m2, intermediate 140m2, display at least Consultation, Cleaning-disinfecting room, storage (clean, contaminated), the office, equipped with a parking space. Entrust Cleaning-disinfecting type center on the premise that a maximum 134m2, middle 119m2, intermediate 109m2 exhibited minimal activity room, consultation room, office, equipped with a parking space, collecting welfare when importing equipment warehouse (clean, pollution) have been proposed to equip up to.

A Study on the Self-Propulsion CFD Analysis for a Catamaran with Asymmetrical Inside and Outside Hull Form (안팎 형상이 비대칭인 쌍동선의 자항성능 CFD 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Jonghyeon Lee;Dong-Woo Park
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.108-117
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    • 2024
  • In this study, simulations based on computational fluid dynamics were performed for self-propulsion performance prediction of a catamaran that has asymmetrical inside and outside hull form and numerous knuckle lines. In the simulations, the Moving Reference Frame (MRF) or Sliding Mesh (SDM) techniques were used, and the rotation angle of the propeller per time step was different to identify the difference using the analysis technique and condition. The propeller rotation angle used in the MRF technique was 1˚ and those used in the SDM technique were 1˚, 5˚, or 10˚. The torque of the propeller was similar in both the techniques; however, the thrust and resistance of the hull were computed lower when the SDM technique was applied than when the MRF technique was applied, and higher as the rotation angle of the propeller per time step in the SDM technique was smaller in the simulations for several revolutions of the propeller to estimate the self-propulsion condition. The revolutions, thrust, and torque of the propeller in the self-propulsion condition obtained using linear interpolation and the delivered power, wake fraction, thrust deduction factor, and revolutions of the propeller obtained using the full-scale prediction method showed the same trend for both the techniques; however, most of the self-propulsion efficiency showed the opposite trend for these techniques. The accuracy of the propeller wake was low in the simulations when the MRF technique was applied, and slight difference existed in the expression of the wake according to the rotation angle of the propeller per time step when the SDM technique was applied.

An Approach to Self-Adapt ive Software using Goals and Scenarios (목표와 시나리오를 이용한 적응형 S/W 개발 방안)

  • 김동선;박수용
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.10b
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    • pp.373-375
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    • 2004
  • 소프트웨어가 수행되는 환경은 점점 복잡해지고, 예측이 어려워지고 있지만, 소프트웨어의 자율성과 견고성을 달성하는 것은 여전히 어려운 문제 중에 하나이다. 적응형 소프트웨어는 소프트웨어의 복잡성을 해결하고 자율성과 견고성을 달성하는데 기여할 새로운 소프트웨어 개발 패러다임으로 떠오르고 있다. 적응형 소프트웨어는 환경과 자신의 상태를 인지하고 현재의 성능을 향상시킬 방법을 스스로 판단하여 소프트에어의 구조 및 행위를 변경할 수 있는 소프트웨어이다. 본 논문에서는 적응형 소프트웨어의 개발 초기단계에서 요구사항 분석 단계에서 추출된 목표와 시나리오를 이용하여 어떻게 적응형 소프트웨어의 각 기능을 정의하는 방안을 제시한다.

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