• Title/Summary/Keyword: 동기 장치

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Valve monitoring system design and implementation using an infrared sensor and ZigBee (Zigbee와 적외선 센서를 활용한 밸브 개폐 모니터링 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Sim, Hyun;Oh, Jae-Chul
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2015
  • The valve device is installed in hazardous areas, such as a chemical plant explosion has been sealed with fire protection device to prevent the risk of explosion. In this paper, due to the explosion-proof devices using external power the device can not be used in infrared sensors and Zigbee sensor valve device by measuring the open degree of valve opening and closing of the danger zone to check whether. Valve opening and closing operation log screen time, we propose a low-power operation monitoring system administrators to manage and control the plant. Develop power control relay board apply an improved algorithm to apply the asynchronous LPL power management. The plant monitoring system and explosion-proof valve opening and closing the valve system with the intelligent device designed and implemented and tested it.

Power Compensator Control for Improving Unbalanced Power of AC Electric Railway (교류전기철도 불평형 전력 개선을 위한 전력보상장치 제어)

  • Woo, Jehun;Lee, Jeonghyeon;Jo, Jongmin;Cha, Hanju
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.34-36
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문은 교류전기철도의 불평형 부하로 인해 야기되는 3상 계통 전력의 불평형 특성을 저감하기 위한 제어 알고리즘을 제안하였으며, 전력보상장치 설계 및 이를 적용한 실험을 통해 성능을 검증하였다. 전기철도 시스템과 동일하게 3상 전압을 2개의 단상 전압으로 변환하는 스코트 변압기를 적용하였으며, M상과 T상 출력 단에 부하 및 3레벨 백투백 컨버터가 연계되어 구성된다. 백투백 컨버터는 M, T상의 불평형 부하 간 발생하는 유효전력의 차이를 실시간으로 감시하고 양방향 특성을 이용해 전력을 보상하는 역할을 수행한다. 백투백 컨버터의 유효전력은 동기좌표계 PI 제어를 통해 수행되며, DC 링크 전체 전압 및 밸런싱 제어는 시스템의 응답성 향상을 위해 M, T상 컨버터가 공동으로 분담하여 제어한다. 제안된 전력보상장치의 성능 확인을 위해 M상 5kW, T상 1kW 불평형 부하가 연계된 조건에서 시뮬레이션 및 실험을 진행하였으며, 실험 결과 전력보상장치의 동작 후 3상 전류의 불평형률이 65.04%에서 6.38%로 58.66% 저감되는 것을 통해 본 논문에서 제안하는 전력보상장치의 우수한 성능을 검증하였다.

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A Control Strategy of Auto-Leveling Equipment of Multi-Function Radar for Vehicle based on Embedded System Modeling

  • Byeol Han;Yushin Chang;Sungyong Lee
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.28 no.9
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2023
  • This paper presents the control strategy of Auto-leveling equipment (ALE) of Multi-function radar (MFR) for vehicle using Embedded System. MFR implements surveillance patrol missions such as surface-to-air missiles and fighters with constant rotation. ALE consists of 4 Auto-leveling modules (ALM) and retains the stability with maintaining level. The gradient of vehicle can be measured and controlled by embedded systems. This paper contributes for improvement the system design with the ALM 1 set modeling. The validity of the modeling is verified using MATLAB/Simulink.

Exploring the motivation for science learning of 3rd year high school students who chose different college majors from their track (계열과 다른 대학 전공으로 진학한 고등학교 3학년 학생의 과학학습동기의 특성 탐색)

  • Ha, Minsu;Shin, Sein;Lee, Jun-Ki
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.317-324
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    • 2016
  • This study aims to investigate the motivation for science learning of 3rd year high school students who choose different majors from their track. A total of 2,012 high school 3rd year students participated in this study. We used Science Motivation Questionnaire II (Glynn et al., 2011) to measure the students' science motivation and performed Rasch analysis, MANOVA and logistic regression analysis. First, results showed that 11.5% of students in the science track switched their pathway to a non-STEM major and 14.3% of students in the humanities track switched to a STEM major. In addition, there were gender differences in switching majors. Second, we found a significant difference in science motivation between two groups of students switching their major only in career motivation. Third, science motivation was the significant predictor of STEM major choice; in particular, career motivation was the most influential variable. Based on these results, we proposed that prediction of and paying close attention to students' career motivation are required before making decisions on which track to take.

Developement of Electrical Load Testing System Implemented with Power Regenerative Function (회생전력 기능을 갖는 전기부하시험장치 개발)

  • Do, Wang-Lok;Chai, Yong-Yoong
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.179-184
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    • 2016
  • The electrical load testing system developed from this study was designed to control rated-capacity-testing or variable-load-testing in an active and precise manner and save electric energy during testing, and also to convert the saved electric energy through the electrical load testing system to grid line. As for the device under testing, it was designed to be applied to not only transformer, rectifier, voltage regulator, inverter which require grid voltage source but, also applied to electric power, aerogenerator, photovoltaic, hybrid generator, battery, etc. which do not require grid voltage source. The system was designed to return the power consumed during the testing to the grid line by connecting the synchronizing pwm inverter circuit to the grid voltage source, and was also made to enable the being-tested system from disuse of approximately 93.4% energy when compared to the conventional load testing system which has used the passive resistor.

Study on Lightweight Mobile Mapping Systems Using High Speed Camera & MEMS IMU/GPS (고속카메라와 MEMS IMU/GPS를 이용한 모바일매핑시스템 경량화 방안 연구)

  • Woo, Hee-Sook;Song, Ki-Sung;Kwon, Kwang-Seok;Kim, Byung-Guk;Hwang, Taik-Jean
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2011
  • With the recent increase in demand for geo-registered imagery, Mobile Mapping Systems(MMS), which can quickly construct geographic information, has become important. The main part of MMS is the high-precision observation system, which collects geographic information at a certain speed. MMS has a complex data generation process and requires a standard-specific vehicle for its use, limiting its application range. In this paper, lightweight MMS is proposed to overcome its complexity by replacing the time synchronizer with a high-speed camera and by stabilizing motion with MEMS IMU/GPS. The proposed low-cost, portable method is expected to produce of geo-registered imagery efficiently.

Characteristic of VSI Driven by Source Synchronous Type for the Utility Interactive using a Photovoltaic Generation for the LED Luminaire Emergency Exit Sign Operation (LED 비상 유도등 동작을 위한 태양광발전 계통연계 전원동기 방식의 전압형 인버터 구동 특성)

  • Hwang, Lark-Hoon;Na, Yong-Ju
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.420-428
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, represented uninterruptible power supply (UPS) equipment maintaining constant output voltage, the proposes a photovoltaic system constructed with a step up boosting chopper and single phase pulse width modulation (PWM) voltage source inverter. as power source disconnection, voltage variation and output current variation with load variation. This system is driven by being synchronized voltage fed inverter and AC source, and in the steady state of power source charge battery connected to DC side with solar cell using a Photovoltaic that it was so called constant voltage charge. It can be results of saving electric power, and through a normal operation of energy storage system (ESS), the system operated the LED a calling on signal changes at the airport in an efficient manner. In addition, better output waveform was generated because of PWM method, and it was proved to test by experiment maintained constant output voltage regardless of AC source disconnection, load variation, and voltage variation of AC power source.

Design of an Asynchronous Data Cache with FIFO Buffer for Write Back Mode (Write Back 모드용 FIFO 버퍼 기능을 갖는 비동기식 데이터 캐시)

  • Park, Jong-Min;Kim, Seok-Man;Oh, Myeong-Hoon;Cho, Kyoung-Rok
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.72-79
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose the data cache architecture with a write buffer for a 32bit asynchronous embedded processor. The data cache consists of CAM and data memory. It accelerates data up lood cycle between the processor and the main memory that improves processor performance. The proposed data cache has 8 KB cache memory. The cache uses the 4-way set associative mapping with line size of 4 words (16 bytes) and pseudo LRU replacement algorithm for data replacement in the memory. Dirty register and write buffer is used for write policy of the cache. The designed data cache is synthesized to a gate level design using $0.13-{\mu}m$ process. Its average hit rate is 94%. And the system performance has been improved by 46.53%. The proposed data cache with write buffer is very suitable for a 32-bit asynchronous processor.

Dynamic Performance of HVDC according to Excitation System Characteristics of Synchronous Compensator in a Weak AC System (약한 계통에서 동기조상기의 여자 시스템에 따른 HVDC 시스템의 과도 성능 분석)

  • 김찬기
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.318-326
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    • 2000
  • This paper analyses with the dynamic performance of HVDC System connected to a weak AC system for varying exciter characteristics of synchronous machines connected at the converter bus. Conventionally capacitors are used to supply reactive power requirement at a strong converter bus. However the installation and synchronous machine is essential in a isolated weak network to re-start after a shutdown of HVDC and to increase strength. The dynamic performance of a synchronous machine depends on the characteristics depends on its exciter characteristics. In this paper, several excites types are used to investigate their effect on the dynamic performance of the HVDC system and modifications to standard exciter topogical are suggested to mitigate observed problems.

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Precision Time Synchronization System over Wireless Networks for TDOA-based Real Time Locating Systems (TDOA 기반의 실시간 위치 측정 시스템을 위한 정밀 무선 시각 동기 시스템)

  • Cho, Hyun-Tae;Jung, Yeon-Su;Jang, Hyun-Sung;Park, In-Gu;Baek, Yun-Ju
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.1B
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    • pp.86-97
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    • 2009
  • RTLS is a system for automatically locating and tracking people and objects. The TDOA-based RTLS determines the location of the tag by calculating the time differences of a signal received from the tag. In TDOA-based RTLS, time synchronization is essential to calculate the time difference between readers. This paper presents a precision time synchronization method for TDOA-based RTLS over IEEE 802.15.4. In order to achieve precision time synchronization in IEEE 802.15.4 radio, we analyzed the error factors of delay and jitter. We also deal with the implementation of hardware assisted time stamping and the Kalman filtering method to minimize the error factors. In addition, this paper described the experiments and performance evaluation of the proposed precision time synchronization method in IEEE 802.15.4 radio. The results show that the nodes in a network can maintain their clocks to within 10 nanoseconds offset from the reference clock.