• Title/Summary/Keyword: 동기성

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A Study on the Measurement Tool Development of Reading Motivation Using Self-determination Theory (자기결정성 동기이론에 의한 독서동기 측정도구 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Byeong-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.311-332
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    • 2015
  • This study aims at developing the measurement tool of reading motivation using self-determination theory (SDT). SDT is not simply divided into the intrinsic and extrinsic motivation. SDT resides along a continuum, with amotivation, external regulation, introjected regulation, identified regulation, integrated regulation, intrinsic motivation. SDT addresses the process of internalization of various extrinsic motives. This study analyzed motivation factor of the measurement tool such as MRQ (motivations for reading questionnaire), MRP (motivation to read profile) ERAS (elementary reading attitude survey, RSCS (reading self-concept scale). The study re-classified analysis results based on SDT. Ultimately, this study was proposed measurement tool of reading motivation using SDT has 6 area, 30 items.

The Relationships Between Perception of Supervisors' Autonomy Support, Volunteer Motivation and Persistence Intentions Among Collegiate Volunteers (대학생 자원봉사자가 지각한 슈퍼바이저의 자율성지지, 자원봉사동기 및 지속의도 간의 관계 분석)

  • Hong, Yeon-Sook
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.62 no.4
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    • pp.103-128
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    • 2010
  • This study applied self-determination theory to investigate the relationships between volunteers' perception of supervisors' autonomy support, volunteering motivation, and persistence intentions among collegiate students. Collegiate volunteers(n=515) involved in volunteer activities completed measures of supervisors' autonomy support, 5 forms regulation, and persistence intentions. Bivariate correlations indicated that volunteer motivation demonstrated an ordered pattern of relationships, such that adjunct points along the regulatory continuum would be more positively associated with on another than distal points. Analyses using structural equation modeling revealed that supervisors' autonomy support was positively related to more autonomous motivation(intrinsic motivation and identified regulation), while was natively associated with amotivation. Amotivation was negatively related with persistence intentions, and more autonomous motivations(intrinsic and identified) predicted grater intentions to continue with volunteer activity for next 6 months. The findings are discussed in light of the self-determination theory.

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디지틀 전송과 동기식 전송기술

  • Kim, Jae-Geun;Kim, Jae-Myeong
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.4-15
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    • 1989
  • 본고에서는 현대 디지틀 전송 분야에서 널리 이용되고 있는 여러가지 전송 방식별 원리 및 특징 등에 대해 고찰하였고, 이를 통해 최근 들어 대두된 동기식 전송기술이 차지하는 위치를 조명해 보았다. 또한 동기식 전송기술의 출현 배경, 망의 기능 및 특징 등의 분석과 함께 발전 전망등을 살펴봄으로써 동기식 다중 전송망과 관련된 전반적인 기술성, 경제성, 방식의 효율성을 제시하였다.

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The effects on the personal characteristic of hospice volunteer the participation level of volunteer activities and durability (호스피스 자원봉사자의 성격특성이 자원봉사참여도 및 지속의지에 미치는 영향연구 - 자원봉사동기의 매개효과를 중심으로 -)

  • Lim, Seung-Hee;Roh, Seung-Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.125-148
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    • 2009
  • This study suggests hypothetic models and tests about the mediating effect of volunteer motivation which effects on the personal characteristic of hospice volunteer the participation level of volunteer activities and durability. Also, this study suggest a theoretical base for the seeking of hospice volunteer participation revitalization. This research participated 200 volunteers who attended the Autumn Conference in 2007 and 132 volunteers from five hospice organizations. The summary of research results is that the volunteer motivation of self-protection, career, social, understanding and value are endogenous variable and the 8 paths of Agreeable${\rightarrow}$self-protection, Agreeable${\rightarrow}$career, Neuroticism${\rightarrow}$career, Agreeable${\rightarrow}$social, Agreeable${\rightarrow}$understanding, Agreeable${\rightarrow}$value, Neuroticism${\rightarrow}$value, Extroversion${\rightarrow}$value valid. The path of social motivation${\rightarrow}$the participation level of volunteer activities, understanding motivation ${\rightarrow}$ the participation level of volunteer activities, value motivation${\rightarrow}$the participation level of volunteer activities are valid in the participation level of volunteer activities as an endogenous variable. The path of understanding motivation ${\rightarrow}$ the durability level of volunteer activities, value motivation ${\rightarrow}$ the durability level of volunteer activities, the participation level of volunteer activities ${\rightarrow}$ the durability level of volunteer activities are valid in the durability level of volunteer activities as an endogenous variable. Also, this study test the mediating effect an attended direct effect as the central figure and based on the these results, the revitalizations of hospice volunteer participant are suggested as an proposal.

A High Reliable Synchronous Stream Cipher System (고신뢰도 동기식 스트림 암호 시스템)

  • 이훈재
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.53-64
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 스트림 암호와 공개 키 알고리듬을 혼합하여 초기 동기 방식의 고신뢰도 동기식 스트림 암호 시스템을 제안하였다. 스트림 동기를 위하여 열악한 채널에서도 동기를 유지할 수 있는 고신뢰도 초기 스트림 동기를 제안하고, 데이터 기밀성을 혼합형 키 수열 발생기, 시스템의 안정성재고를 zs알고리듬, 그리고 세션 키 분배를 위한 M-L 키 분배 방식을 적용하여 분석하였다.

Factors Related to Social Participation of Korean Young-Old Adults : Focused on the Effects of Motivations (도시지역 연소노인들의 사회참여와 동기 요인간의 관련성)

  • Han, Gyounghae;Kim, Joohyun;Park, Keongsuk;Akiyama, Hiroko;Lee, Jaein
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.1189-1208
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the factors related to social participation of Korean young-old adults residing in urban area with a focus on the effects of various motivations. In addition, this study examined gender differences in the relationships between social participation and motivations of social participation. Self-oriented motivation, network-oriented motivation, and society-oriented motivation were considered as motivations of social participation. The study subjects were 836 men and 877 women aged 50-69. The data were collected through face-to-face interviews using structured questionnaires in 2009. Hierarchical regression analysis was conducted to examine the relationships between motivations and the level of social participation using the SAS program. Main results were as follows: 1) The network-oriented motivation and society-oriented motivations were significantly related to the level of social participation; 2) Although men and women significantly differed in the patterns of social participation, gender differences were not found in the relationships between the social participation and motivations. These findings imply that network-oriented motivation and society-oriented motivation are important for facilitating the social participation of Korean young elderly. Further implications were discussed.

Motivation of the Satellite DMB Use and Genre Consumption (위성 DMB 이용 동기와 장르 소비: 장르 선호도, 레퍼토리, 소비유사성을 중심으로)

  • Chon, Bum-Soo;Kim, Jung-Kee
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.36
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    • pp.374-398
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    • 2006
  • This paper attempts to identify motivations of the satellite DMB use and to examine the relationship between user motivations and structure of genre consumption. Firstly, this paper identified motivational dimensions for satellite DMB usage. The results of the factor analysis revealed three dimensions: information-seeking, entertainment-oriented and social communication. It accounts for 69.9% of the variances found within this data. Secondly, the results of the regression analyses suggested that both information seeking and entertainment-oriented motivations were closely related to genre preferences of satellite DMB contents. In addition, these two motivations predicted genre repertoires and similarity in genre consumption. In conclusion, motivations of the satellite DMB use were the best predictors for explaining the structure of genre consumption.

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Intrinsic and Extrinsic Motivations in UCC Usage and Creation - Focused on Korea and U.S.A. - (UCC 이용과 생산에서 내외재적 동기요인 - 한국과 미국을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Yoo-Jung;Kang, So-Ra
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.223-237
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    • 2009
  • We aimed at identifying the determinants of favorable UCC usage and creation by integrating emotional dimension, social influence and motivations. The finding show the significant effect of pleasure on intrinsic motivation in both Korea and U.S.A. Arousal has a positive effect on intrinsic motivation in the United States, but it has no relationship wit h intrinsic motivation in Korea. In case of social influence, subjective norm gives a significant impact on extrinsic motivation whereas proved insignificant in the United States. Image is shown to be significantly related with extrinsic motivation in both nations. Also, intrinsic motivation does not posit an effect on UCC usage and creation in Korea whereas it influences on UCC usage and is not related with UCC creation in the United States. In addition, it was observed that UCC usage has a positive and significant impact on UCC creation in both nations.

Causal Relation Analysis of the Motivation and Benefits Factors Affecting Customers' Purchase Intention of Counterfeit Goods (위조품 구매동기와 사용혜택 요인이 구매의도에 미치는 인과모형분석)

  • Yu, Seung Yeob
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.287-293
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    • 2012
  • The present paper attempts to account for customers' purchase intention of counterfeit goods. Based on some previous analyses, we have set up a structured model for analysis with a hope to identify the relationship between benefits from using counterfeit goods and motivational factors to purchase them. It is found, first of all, that motivation for ostentation significantly influences personal benefits from using the counterfeit goods. Second, we also find that motivation for satisfaction does not exert any direct influence on the factors of benefits, though it affects decisions to purchase. Third, motivation for practicability has significant influence on personal and, more strongly, on economic benefits. Fourth, quality has significant influence on both personal and economic benefits. Again, this factor is also more closely related with economic benefits than with personal ones. We hope that we will be able to provide practical tips for those who design and plan public service advertisements that intend to reduce purchasing of counterfeit products.

Effects of Beauty Shop Online Reservation Motivations and the Convenience of Reservation System on Customers' Word-of-mouth Behaviors : Focused on Naver and Kakao Reservation System (뷰티샵 온라인 예약 동기와 예약시스템 편의성이 고객 구전행동에 미치는 영향 -네이버예약과 카카오예약을 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Pa Ra;Hwang, Jin Sook
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.184-193
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    • 2020
  • The purposes of this paper are to find the effects of beauty shop online motivations on the convenience of reservation system, to investigate the convenience of reservation system on satisfaction, and to determine the effects of satisfaction on word-of-mouth behaviors. Based on the results, there are three factors in the motivations: diversion, service-prioritized, and impulse-driven tendencies. Also, there are five factors in the reservation convenience perception: efficiency of decision-making, easy monetary transaction, overall convenience, accessibility, and effortless nature of rewarding system. In terms of the convenience of online booking, the access convenience was found that as the motivation diversion and the service-prioritized motivation higher and as the impulse reservation motivation lower. Furthermore, this paper concludes that offered by online beauty service reservation systems, and higher satisfaction rate leads to higher review behaviours.