• Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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• v.23 no.3
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• pp.67-76
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• 2022

Power and signal transmission using electromagnetic waves are essential in modern times, and a guided structure is needed to transmit electromagnetic waves efficiently through the desired path. This paper performed an electromagnetic simulation using the in-house code for the 2-D/3-D waveguide using the finite element method. The accuracy of the analysis was verified by comparing it with the results of HFSS, a representative electromagnetic wave simulation software. In addition, the performance of the Absorbing Boundary Condition (ABC), which is essential to truncate the infinite computational domain for computational electromagnetics, was analyzed. Finally, the parallelization technique was applied to accelerate the simulation speed, demonstrating performance improvement.

• Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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• v.9 no.3
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• pp.155-164
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• 1997

A comprehensive and systematic field monitoring program was initiated since October 1989, in order to investigate the temporal and spatial variation of shoreline position at northern part of Pea Island, North Carolina. Aerial photographs were taken every two months on the shoreline extending from the US Coast Guard Station at the northern end of Pea Island to a point 6 miles to the south. Aerial photographs taken were digitized initially to obtain the shoreline position data. in which a wet-dry line visible on the beach was used to identify the position of shoreline. Since the wet-dry line does not represent the “true" shoreline .position but includes the errors due to the variations of wave run-up heights and tidal elevations at the time the photos taken, it is required to eliminate the tide and wave runup effects from the initially digitized shoreline .position data. Runup heights on the beach and tidal elevations at the time the aerial photographs taken were estimated using tide data collected at the end of the FRF pier and wave data measured from wave-rider gage installed at 4 km offshore, respectively A runup formula by Hunt (1957) was used to compute the run-up heights on the beach from the given deepwater wave conditions. With shoreline position data corrected for .wave runup and tide, both spatial and temporal variations of the shoreline positions for the monitoring shoreline were analyzed by examining local differences in shoreline movement and their time dependent variability. Six years data of one-mile-average shoreline indicated that there was an apparent seasonal variation of shoreline, that is, progradation of shoreline at summer (August) and recession at winter (February) at Pea Island. which was unclear with the uncorrected shoreline position data. Determination of shoreline position from aerial photograph, without regard to the effects of wave runup and tide, can lead to mis-interpretation for the temporal and spatial variation of shoreline changes.nges.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2001.11a
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• pp.50-52
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• 2001

단일 모드 광섬유의 클래딩을 코어 가까이 연마로 제거한 후 그 표면 위에 유전체와 금속 박막층이 형성된 소자의 광전달 특성을 이론과 실험으로 분석하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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• 2016.02a
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• pp.101.2-101.2
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• 2016

육각형 구조의 탄소원자가 이차원으로 배열된 그래핀은 고유의 전기적, 광학적 특성으로 인하여 새로운 전기소자, 광학소자 및 광전소자를 구성하는 유망한 물질로써 많은 주목을 받고 있다. 특히 넓은 파장 대역에서의 일정한 광 흡수 특성, 높은 비선형 광학 계수 및 수백 펨토초의 매우 빠른 비선형 응답시간으로 인하여 최근 그래핀을 기반으로 하는 광대역 광 편광소자, 비선형 광 신호 발생기, 광 포화 흡수체 및 광 제한기 (optical limiter) 등이 보고되고 있다. 본 발표에서는 그래핀 등 저차원 물질의 비선형 포토닉스 응용에 관한 최근 연구에 관하여 살펴보고자 한다. 특히 그래핀 소자의 전기적 조절을 통한 극초단 레이저 펄스의 발생 및 제어 특성을 살펴보고 나아가 높은 효율을 가지는 도파로 기반 그래핀 광전소자 구현 가능성 및 그 한계에 관해 살펴보고자 한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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• 2003.10a
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• pp.391-394
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• 2003

Laser direct writing process is developed 3rd harmonic Diode Pumped Solid State Laser with the near visible wavelength of 355 m sensitive polymer is irradiated by UV laser and developed using polymer solvent to obtain quasi-3D. It is important to reduce line width for image mode waveguides, so some investigations will be carried out in various conditions of process parameters such as laser power, writing speed, laser focus and optical properties of polymer. This process could be to fabricate a single mode waveguide without expensive mask projection method. Experimentally, the patterns of trapezoidal shape were manufactured into dimension of 8.4 mm width and 7.5 mm height. Propagation loss of straight waveguide measured 3 dB/cm at 1,550 nm.

• Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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• 2002.07a
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• pp.156-157
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• 2002

광 집적회로를 구현하기 위한 목적의 구성요소들로서 자기 광학적 효과를 이용한 아이솔레이터(isolator), 서큘레이터(circulator)등과 같은 소자들의 새로운 대안이 제시되고 있다. 현재 기존의 체적 아이솔레이터(bulk isolator)들이 마이크로 시스템에서 사용되고는 있으나 실용적인 해결점은 아닐 것이다. gyrotropic 도파로들의 광학적 TM 모드의 비가역적 위상변위(nonreciprocal phase shift)를 이용하는 경우 반도체 레이저를 광원으로 이용할 때 반사되어져 오는 광으로부터 레이저를 보호할 수 있는 광 아이솔레이터의 구현이 가능할 수 있다. 광통신에 사용되는 파장은 1.3$\mu$m 와 $1.5\mu$m에서 발달되어져 있다. (중략)

• Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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• 2002.07a
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• pp.40-41
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• 2002

광 집적회로의 필요성에 의해 평면형 광소자의 개발이 다각도로 연구되고 있다. 그 중 유리의 광민감성을 이용한 것으로 직접 UV를 조사하여 광도파로를 만드는 방법이 최근 관심을 얻고 있다. 이러한 direct UV-writing 방법을 이용한 경우는 광도과로를 위한 식각 과정을 거치지 않고도 광도파로를 제작할 수 있는 장점이 있다. UV-writing을 이용한 광도파로 형성을 위해서는 undercladding층, core층, overcladding층으로 이루어진 구조의 박막을 제조해야 하며, 특히 빛이 도파되는 core 부분은 UV 조사에 따라 굴절률이 증가하는 광민감성이 높은 물질로 구성되어야 한다. UV조사에 따라 굴절률이 증가하는 광민감성이 높은 물질로 구성되어야 한다. (중략)

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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• v.14 no.1
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• pp.1-7
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• 2003

Leaky modes on a circular dielectric rod are investigated from the precisely determined normalized complex propagation constants using Davidenko's complex root finding technique. Below the cutoff frequency of the guided mode, distinct frequency regions that have unique properties are observed, such as nonphysical region, antenna mode region, reactive mode region, and spectral gap region.

• Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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• v.13 no.3
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• pp.202-208
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• 2001

Explicit approximation has been developed to estimate the run-up height on S-berm breakwater on the basis of Saville's hypothetical slope method. For the explicit expression of run-up height several relations are developed to represent the ratio of run-up height against breakwater slope with various conditions of water depth and wave steepness. For the verification of explicit approximation the results are compared with Saville's measurement data and simple expression of Delft Hydraulic Laboratory.

• Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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• v.22 no.12 s.177
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• pp.16-21
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• 2005

Photonic crystals, periodic structure with a high refractive index contrast modulation, have recently become very interesting platform for the manipulation of light. The existence of a photonic bandgap, a frequency range in which the propagation of light is prevented in all directions, makes photonic crystal very useful in application where the spatial localization of light is required, for example waveguide, beam splitter, and cavity. However, the fabrication of 3 dimensional photonic crystals is still difficult process. A concept that has recently attracted a lot of attention is a planar photonic crystal based on a dielectric membrane, suspended in the air and perforated with two dimensional lattice of hole. The fabrication of Si master with pillar structure using hot embossing process is investigated for two dimensional, low-index-contrast photonic crystal waveguide. From our research we show that the multiple stamp copy process proved to be feasible and useful.