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Database PasS web service system using Docker

  • Hur, Tai-Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.25 no.11
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2020
  • Most of the students in computer-related departments work on projects, and it is essential to use a database for project execution. To use such a database, it is necessary to install a Database Management System. However, it takes several minutes (hours) to install a DBMS, and some DBMS require a difficult installation process. Therefore, in order to solve this problem, this study proposed a system that can easily install DBMS using Docker. Docker is an open source project that automates the deployment of Linux applications into software containers. Docker Container is wrapped in a complete file system that includes everything necessary for the execution of software, and includes code, runtime, system tools, system libraries, and anything that is installed on the server. This guarantees that they will always run the same regardless of the environment in which they are running. After creating a database using this proposed system, you can check the database access information on the web and check the server status in minutes. As a result of of implementing this proposed system and applying it to the projects of 10 teams, the installation time was reduced by 94.5% for Maria DBMS and 98.3% for Oracle DBMS than individual installation, confirming improved efficiency.

Comparative Analysis of the Virtual Machine and Containers Methods through the Web Server Configuration (웹 서버 구성을 통한 가상머신과 컨테이너 방식 비교 분석)

  • Bae, Yu-Mi;Jung, Sung-Jae;Soh, Woo-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.2670-2677
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    • 2014
  • The technique of virtual machine construction using hypervisor such as Xen and KVM is mainly used for implementation of cloud computing infrastructure. This technique is efficient in allocating and managing resources compared to the existing operation methods. However it requires high resource usage when constructing virtual machines and results in wasting of resources when not using the allocated resources. Docker is a technique based on the container method to resolve such a problem. This paper shows the container method such as Docker is efficient as a web construction technique by comparing virtual machine method to container method. It is shown to be especially useful when storing data into DB or storage devices in such environments of web server or program development. In the upcoming cloud computing environment the container method such as Docker is expected to improve the resource efficiency and the convenience of management.

Cloud-based malware QR Code detection system (클라우드 기반 악성 QR Code 탐지 시스템)

  • Kim, Dae-Woon;Jo, Young-Tae;Kim, Jong-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.9
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    • pp.1227-1233
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    • 2021
  • QR Code has been used in various forms such as simple business cards and URLs. Recently, the influence of Corona 19 Fundemik has led to the use of QR Codes to track travel routes through visits and entry / exit records, and QR Code usage has skyrocketed. In this way, most people have come to use it in the masses and are constantly under threat. In the case of QR Code, you do not know what you are doing until you execute it. Therefore, if you undoubtedly execute a QR Code with a malicious URL inserted, you will be directly exposed to security threats. Therefore, this paper provides a cloud-based malware QR Code detection system that can make a normal connection only when there is no abnormality after determining whether it is a malicious QR Code when scanning the QR Code.

Implementation of Cloud-Based Artificial Intelligence Education Platform (클라우드 기반 인공지능 교육 플랫폼 구현)

  • Wi, Woo-Jin;Moon, Hyung-Jin;Ryu, Gab-Sang
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2022
  • Demand for big data analysis and AI developers is increasing, but there is a lack of an education base to supply them. In this paper, by developing a cloud-based artificial intelligence education platform, the goal was to establish an environment in which practical practical training can be efficiently learned at low cost at educational institutions and IT companies. The development of the education platform was carried out by planning scenarios for each user, architecture design, screen design, implementation of development functions, and hardware construction. This training platform consists of a containerized workload, service management platform, lecture and development platform for instructors and students, and secured cloud stability through real-time alarm system and age test, CI/CD development environment, and reliability through docker image distribution. The development of this education platform is expected to expand opportunities to enter new businesses in the education field and contribute to fostering working-level human resources in the AI and big data fields.

Design of Lab Framework for Effective Blockchain Education (효율적인 블록체인 교육을 위한 실습프레임워크 설계)

  • Kim, Do-Kyu
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.147-154
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    • 2020
  • It is difficult to educate the overall operation of public and private blockchains with different characteristics. Recently, most education for blockchain is targeted at public blockchains such as Bitcoin and Ethereum. However, in an actual business environment, a private blockchain such as HyperLedger Fabric is used because access to corporate data is controlled through user authentication. In the case of HLF-based education, it is necessary to understand various components that are not in the public blockchain, such as peers, orderers, and channels. In this paper, a lab framework for HLF is designed for an efficient and systematic understanding of the functions and operations. The framework consists of HLF network, chaincode, and decentralized software control functions. Through the framework, the network configuration, distribution and activation of chaincode, and dApp execution process were checked step by step, and it was very easy to understand the overall flow for blockchain services. In addition, it is expected that a systematic understanding of the overall flow will be possible even in future network expansion.

Design and Implementation of a Stereoscopic Image Control System based on User Hand Gesture Recognition (사용자 손 제스처 인식 기반 입체 영상 제어 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Song, Bok Deuk;Lee, Seung-Hwan;Choi, HongKyw;Kim, Sung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.396-402
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    • 2022
  • User interactions are being developed in various forms, and in particular, interactions using human gestures are being actively studied. Among them, hand gesture recognition is used as a human interface in the field of realistic media based on the 3D Hand Model. The use of interfaces based on hand gesture recognition helps users access media media more easily and conveniently. User interaction using hand gesture recognition should be able to view images by applying fast and accurate hand gesture recognition technology without restrictions on the computer environment. This paper developed a fast and accurate user hand gesture recognition algorithm using the open source media pipe framework and machine learning's k-NN (K-Nearest Neighbor). In addition, in order to minimize the restriction of the computer environment, a stereoscopic image control system based on user hand gesture recognition was designed and implemented using a web service environment capable of Internet service and a docker container, a virtual environment.

FAST Design for Large-Scale Satellite Image Processing (대용량 위성영상 처리를 위한 FAST 시스템 설계)

  • Lee, Youngrim;Park, Wanyong;Park, Hyunchun;Shin, Daesik
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.372-380
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    • 2022
  • This study proposes a distributed parallel processing system, called the Fast Analysis System for remote sensing daTa(FAST), for large-scale satellite image processing and analysis. FAST is a system that designs jobs in vertices and sequences, and distributes and processes them simultaneously. FAST manages data based on the Hadoop Distributed File System, controls entire jobs based on Apache Spark, and performs tasks in parallel in multiple slave nodes based on a docker container design. FAST enables the high-performance processing of progressively accumulated large-volume satellite images. Because the unit task is performed based on Docker, it is possible to reuse existing source codes for designing and implementing unit tasks. Additionally, the system is robust against software/hardware faults. To prove the capability of the proposed system, we performed an experiment to generate the original satellite images as ortho-images, which is a pre-processing step for all image analyses. In the experiment, when FAST was configured with eight slave nodes, it was found that the processing of a satellite image took less than 30 sec. Through these results, we proved the suitability and practical applicability of the FAST design.

Blockchain-Based Smart Home System for Access Latency and Security (지연시간 및 보안을 위한 블록체인 기반 스마트홈 시스템 설계)

  • Chang-Yu Ao;Kang-Chul Kim
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.157-164
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    • 2023
  • In modern society, smart home has become a part of people's daily life. But traditional smart home systems often have problems such as security, data centralization and easy tampering, so a blockchain is an emerging technology that solves the problems. This paper proposes a blockchain-based smart home system which consists in a home and a blockchain network part. The blockchain network with 8 nodes is implemented by HyperLeger Fabric platform on Docker. ECC(Elliptic Curve Cryptography) technology is used for data transmission security and RBAC(role-based access control) manages the certificates of network members. Raft consensus algorithm maintains data consistency across all nodes in a distributed system and reduces block generation time. The query and data submission are controlled by the smart contract which allows nodes to safely and efficiently access smart home data. The experimental results show that the proposed system maintains a stable average query and submit time of 84.5 [ms] and 93.67 [ms] under high concurrent accesses, respectively and the transmission data is secured through simulated packet capture attacks.

Analysis of the Impact of Host Resource Exhaustion Attacks in a Container Environment (컨테이너 환경에서의 호스트 자원 고갈 공격 영향 분석)

  • Jun-hee Lee;Jae-hyun Nam;Jin-woo Kim
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.87-97
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    • 2023
  • Containers are an emerging virtualization technology that can build an isolated environment more lightweight and faster than existing virtual machines. For that reason, many organizations have recently adopted them for their services. Yet, the container architecture has also exposed many security problems since all containers share the same OS kernel. In this work, we focus on the fact that an attacker can abuse host resources to make them unavailable to benign containers-also known as host resource exhaustion attacks. Then, we analyze the impact of host resource exhaustion attacks through real attack scenarios exhausting critical host resources, such as CPU, memory, disk space, process ID, and sockets in Docker, the most popular container platform. We propose five attack scenarios performed in several different host environments and container images. The result shows that three of them put other containers in denial of service.

A Study on Efficient Executions of MPI Parallel Programs in Memory-Centric Computer Architecture

  • Lee, Je-Man;Lee, Seung-Chul;Shin, Dongha
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we present a technique that executes MPI parallel programs, that are developed on processor-centric computer architecture, more efficiently on memory-centric computer architecture without program modification. The technique we present here improves performance by replacing low-speed data communication over the network of MPI library functions with high-speed data communication using the property called fast large shared memory of memory-centric computer architecture. The technique we present in the paper is implemented in two programs. The first program is a modified MPI library called MC-MPI-LIB that runs MPI parallel programs more efficiently on memory-centric computer architecture preserving the semantics of MPI library functions. The second program is a simulation program called MC-MPI-SIM that simulates the performance of memory-centric computer architecture on processor-centric computer architecture. We developed and tested the programs on distributed systems environment deployed on Docker based virtualization. We analyzed the performance of several MPI parallel programs and showed that we achieved better performance on memory-centric computer architecture. Especially we could see very high performance on the MPI parallel programs with high communication overhead.