• Title/Summary/Keyword: 도로정책

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Study on Establishing Essential Framework for Importing Asset Management System of National Road (일반국도 자산관리시스템 도입을 위한 기본체계 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Hyosung;Lee, Soohyng
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.320-334
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    • 2014
  • The government policy had placed new construction as the kernel of the investment in the road department. This had been shifted, however, since the government's budget of the road department reached its peak in 2000, new construction had came to a downsizing phase while the maintenance increased gradually. Considering this recent trend, the necessity of a new paradigm in the road policy had came to a fore, in order to prove the justification of increase in the maintenance budget as well as successfully fulfill the user's needs in the service quality. The developed countries that had intensively constructed social infrastructure in 1950-60s are enjoying a great achievement by applying the asset management concept in coping with the deterioration of the public facilities. This research suggests the basic framework in establishing "Korean Road Asset Management System" designed to efficiently manage the national road. The main feature of this system is to absorb economic analysis course into the current pavement management system, in order to form not only long-lasting but also preventive road management policy.

확률회귀모형을 이용한 고속도로의 사고요인 분석

  • Lee, Gi-Yeong;Lee, Yong-Taek
    • 도로교통
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    • s.94
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    • pp.51-64
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구는 사고요인과 사고모형의 문헌고찰을 통해 고속도로를 주행하는 버스와 화물차의 사고모형을 개발하고 그 적용방안에 대해 고찰하고자 수행되었다. 고속도로 사고 중 대형차로 인한 차량당 사고율은 승용차보다 월등히 높아 사고의 심각성을 나타내고 있으며, 따라서 이에 대한 별도의 검토가 필요한 시점에 와 있다. 특히 본 연구에 활용된 자료는 비집계된 사상자수로 구간자료를 집합화함으로써 발생하는 문제점을 해소할 수 있다. 모형의 분석기법으로 국내의 경우, 대부분 단순회귀식으로 사고모형을 개발, 적용하여 왔으나 사고수와 사상자수의 특성상 이산적 확률변수로 해석하여 포아송분포와 음이항분포로 적용하는 것이 바람직하다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 버스와 화물차의 사고유형별로 적합한 사고 모형을 개발하여 이로 인한 인사사고 요인에 대한 영향을 분석하고 그 적용방안을 제시하였다. 이러한 연구는 도로설계, 운영, 교통법규, 교통행정 등의 분야에서 거시적인 정책적 방향성을 제시하리라 판단된다. 특히 본 연구는 고속도로 운영주체인 한국도로공사의 고속도로사고조서를 바탕으로 사고유형별 사고모형을 개발, 적용한 것으로 고속도로의 안정성 향상을 위한 제반 정책 수립에 기초자료로 활용될 것으로 기대된다.

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Analysis on Performance Assessment Framework of Construction Phase for Road Construction Projects (도로건설사업 시공단계 성과평가 프레임워크 연구)

  • Mun, Junbu;Lee, Kangwook;Yun, Sungmin
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.43 no.6
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    • pp.801-809
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    • 2023
  • Road construction projects have a long duration so cost overruns and schedule delays are occurred. However, performance assessment system that can manage and prepare for this in advance is insufficient. In addition, road construction are affected by many factors during under construction. Therefore it is necessary to conduct performance assessment considering the characteristics of roads and prepare for similar projects in the future. The purpose of this study is to provide a framework to evaluate construction phase performance and present a performance management plan using road construction information. Also, This study conducted time adjustment between the start and the finish of the project and developed performance metrics based on absolute and relative indicator. This study analyzed the cost, schedule, and changes of the road project construction process, showing the possibility of advancement of performance assessment and how to use it when planning new road construction projects.

Issue-Tree and QFD Analysis of Transportation Safety Policy with Autonomous Vehicle (Issue-Tree기법과 QFD를 이용한 자율주행자동차 교통안전정책과제 분석)

  • Nam, Doohee;Lee, Sangsoo;Kim, Namsun
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.26-32
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    • 2016
  • An autonomous car(driverless car, self-driving car, robotic car) is a vehicle that is capable of sensing its environment and navigating without human input. Autonomous cars can detect surroundings using a variety of techniques such as radar, lidar, GPS, odometry, and computer vision. Advanced control systems interpret sensory information to identify appropriate navigation paths, as well as obstacles and relevant signage. Autonomous cars have control systems that are capable of analyzing sensory data to distinguish between different cars on the road, which is very useful in planning a path to the desired destination. An issue tree, also called a logic tree, is a graphical breakdown of a question that dissects it into its different components vertically and that progresses into details as it reads to the right.Issue trees are useful in problem solving to identify the root causes of a problem as well as to identify its potential solutions. They also provide a reference point to see how each piece fits into the whole picture of a problem. Using Issue-Tree menthods, transportation safety policies were developed with autonompus vehicle in mind.

A Study on Computerization Method for the Yearbook of Road Statistics (도로현황조서시스템 전산화 방안 연구)

  • Lim, Jae-Kyu;Kim, Young-Jin;Kim, Byung-Kon;Lee, Seok-Won;Park, Jhung-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.1750-1753
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    • 2012
  • 국토해양부는 합리적인 정책결정의 지원을 위해 매년 전국의 도로연장통계 등을 기재한 도로현황조서를 책자의 형태로 발간하고 있으며, 도로현황조서의 신속한 자료 취합 및 시의적절한 맞춤형 통계자료 제공 등 활용성 제고를 위해 도로현황조서시스템 구축을 진행하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 기존 도로 현황조서 작업업무 및 제한사항을 분석하여, 도로현황 정보에 대한 다양한 요구사항에 대처하기 위해 웹기반으로 전산화하는 방안에 대하여 기술하고자 한다.