• Title/Summary/Keyword: 도로경관

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The Establishment of an Evaluation Model and Analysis of Perceived Differences between Appraisers for Scenic Roads (경관도로의 평가모형 구축 및 중요도 인식 분석)

  • Kim, Hyeong-Cheol;Jo, Eung-Rae;Jang, Seung-Il
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to formulate an evaluation model and to select evaluation factors for designing scenic roads and designating existing roads as scenic roads. The definition of a "scenic road" contains the purpose not just of travel or access but visiting itself. The value of a scenic road can be enhanced through the preservation of natural environment along the road or the installation of artificial facilities. In order to promote objective scenic road selection and evaluation, the authors used Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP), which is a multi-criteria decision making method. The weighting value was 0.382 for the value of landscape along the road, 0.154 for the value of landscape in the road, 0.269 for the characteristics of the road, and 0.196 for the management of the road.

Factor Analysis and LISREL Model Development for Landscape Estimation on The Road Cutting Slope Area (도로절토사면(절개면)의 경관평가를 위한 요인분석 및 LISREL 모형구축)

  • 지길용;박일동;임성빈;금기정
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.33-43
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    • 2003
  • In South Korea, about 74% of total area is mountainous terrain It is therefore inevitable to make tunnel or cutting slope for road construction. According to a related survey, approximately 2,400 sites of cutting slopes were found from 24 different routes of roadway which is overall 900 km long, implying 2.7 slopes per 1km of roadway on average. Even though safety matter such as the slope failure prevention would be the most important consideration for the construction of cutting slopeslandscape of sloped face is nowadays becoming another important factor due to the growing demand for the driver-friendly road environment Various construction methods which attain this goal should therefore be considered in the design stage of the roadway. The objective of this study is to identify important factors in landscape of sloped-cut roadway using factor analysis. For this, 10 main treatment methods of sloped-cut fact were analyzed. This study employed the LISREL(structural analysis of common variance) model in order to capture the qualitative characteristics of the slope-cut road and examine the relationship between the suey error and the variable(s). As a result, more reasonable landscape evaluation model for the road design and construction was proposed.

Analysis of Streetscape Estimation Factor of User by KANSEI Engineering (감성공학에 의한 운전자의 가로경관 평가요인 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sang-Myeong;Lee, Byeong-Ju;Nam, Gung-Mun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.24 no.3 s.89
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    • pp.125-131
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    • 2006
  • Recently, flowerbed median strips are being installed in urban highways for safety and scenery. In addition, efforts to enhance urban image through roadside flowerbeds and trees are being exerted for afforestation to enhance the urban environment. The sensibility of humans, such as the feeling of agreeableness of drivers must be considered when planning roads. However, not many researches on users on road environment are being conducted. Accordingly, KANSEI Engineering that is attracting attention nowadays was applied to form the image or sensibility of humans as definite object, in order to grasp the relation between the personal attributes of users and road formation with sensible factors considered when the road users evaluates the road scenery. As the result of research, streetscape was not evaluated based on individual factors such as roads, trees and buildings that form roads, but was based on sensibility image based on harmony of the overall road formation according to the changes of each factors.

Development of a Coloring Method for Asphalt Pavement (아스팔트 포장의 착색제 및 착색공법 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sung-Ki;Park, Chang-Woo;Pyun, Joon-Bum;Cheon, Seung-Han
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.02a
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    • pp.47.1-47.1
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    • 2010
  • 도로의 기능은 사람이나 물품을 한 장소에서 다른 장소로 신속하게 이동하기 위한 통로로 이용되어져 왔으며, 이로 인하여 도로이용자들은 도로의 기능적인 측면, 즉 내구성 및 공용성이 중시되어왔다. 그러나 최근에는 삶의 질의 향상으로 인해 기능적인 편리뿐만 아니라 도로에서도 심미적인 고려의 필요성이 제기되어왔다. 따라서 도로연구자들은 다양한 방법 등으로 경관포장 연구를 추진하였으며, 이의 결과물로 칼라블록, 칼라아스팔트포장 등의 경관포장재의 개발이 이루어졌다. 하지만 기존 기술 등은 표현 및 내구성의 한계로 인하여 많은 문제점을 가지고 있다. 이를 위해 본 고에서는 새로운 착색기초재 및 이를 활용한 착색포장공법을 소개하고자하며, 이를 통해 새로운 경관포장공법을 제시하고자 한다.

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A Study On The Three Dimensional Road Simulation Technique Based on GSIS (지형공간정보체계를 이용한 3차원 도로시뮬레이션에 관한 연구)

  • Quan, He-Chun;Lee, Byung-Gul
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.12 no.2 s.29
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    • pp.11-15
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    • 2004
  • Based on Geo-Spatial Information System(GSIS), we tried to develop three dimensional road simulation system of coastal region considering landscape in Jeju island. The 1:5000 digital map, microstation CAD and Inroads road design programs were used to design coastal road. To estimate landscape effect of the three dimensional road visual simulation we implemented three types road simulations that are the trees planted, the flowers planted and the trees and flowers planted road, respectively. From the study, we found that the three dimensional virtual technique was very useful tool to design the road considering landscape effect in ocean view terrain and to estimate the reasonable road characteristics.

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Design Guidelines of Road Cross Sectional Elements Based on the Satisfaction of Sensibility Cognition (감성인지 만족도를 고려한 도로횡단면 구조설계 기준 연구)

  • Seo, Im Ki;Lee, Byung Joo;Lee, Jae Sun;Namgung, Moon
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.31 no.3D
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    • pp.363-373
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    • 2011
  • With rapid economic development, general demand and interest in surroundings that consist of our lives have grown gradually. In addition, as there has been increased social interest in creating landscape of roads, which considers all important factors from the user's view including accessibility, safety, and psychological stability, efforts to improve quality of roads are required. Therefore it is needed to establish standards on safe and comfort road design based on sensibility satisfaction of road users rather than based on standardized road design guidance from the engineering perspective. To this end, research was carried out to analyze sensibility satisfaction of users about road landscape focused on elements of road cross section in a city. It identified relation between sensibility satisfaction and the elements by using principal and cluster analysis, and the multiple regression models. It also found that user's satisfaction about roads and a road landscape is high with road width (3~5 meters), clear zone (2.2~3.9 meters), road central garden (1.05~1.9 meters), shoulder (0.55~1.43 meters), median (0.65~1.625 meters), the number of travel lanes (2~5), height of trees at the central garden (6.4~15 meters) and height of buildings surrounding roads (18~44 meters or 6~15 floors).