• Title/Summary/Keyword: 덴드리머

Search Result 35, Processing Time 0.02 seconds

Effects of Pd Nanoparticles on Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes as High-Sensitivity Hydrogen Gas Sensors (덴드리머와 팔라듐 나노입자를 이용한 단일벽 탄소나노튜브 고성능수소센서)

  • Lee, Jun Min;Ju, Seonghwa;Joe, Jin Hyoun;Kim, Sung-Jin;Lee, Wooyoung
    • Korean Journal of Metals and Materials
    • /
    • v.48 no.4
    • /
    • pp.342-346
    • /
    • 2010
  • Pd nanoparticles (NPs) were successfully functionalizedon the surfaces of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) by dendrimer-mediated synthesis. The hydrogen sensing properties of the Pd NPs functionalized SWNTs were investigated. Pd NPs-dendrimer-SWNTs sensors show much better speedsand superior recovery rates but lower sensitivity compared to Pd NPs-functionalized SWNTs directly fabricated due to the existence of dendrimers. Pyrolysis of the dendrimers by heat treatment resulted in a fast response time and high sensitivity owing to the reduced length of the dendrimers. These results demonstrate that the heat treatment of dendrimers in Pd NPs-dendrimer-SWNTs sensors can enable significant electrical conductance modulation upon exposure to extremely low concentrations (10 ppm) of hydrogen gas ($H_2$) in air.

Integration of immunohistochemical reactions into Electrochemical and Optical Analyses of Biochips (면역 조직화학 반응이 통합된 바이오칩의 전기화학 및 광학적 분석)

  • Choi Hyoung Gil;Hong Eun Kyoung;Lee Seung-Won;Yoon Hyun C.
    • KSBB Journal
    • /
    • v.20 no.2 s.91
    • /
    • pp.123-128
    • /
    • 2005
  • We have addressed two important issues of immunosensing biochips, including the construction of antibody functionalized suface for efficient affinity reactions and the development of a signal registration strategy that converts biospecific reactions into highly quantifiable electrochemical and/or optical signals. The developed immunoassay reaction is an integrated version of enzyme-mediated immunoprecipitaion reaction, which is widely used in immunohistochemistry, and electrochemical signaling reaction. For the evaluation of analytical performance of fabricated immunosensing biochips, signaling for mouse IgG in antiserum was conducted. Applications of the developed strategy have been found for the evaluation of histology chemicals and for the signal amplification for array-type biochip analysis.

Optical Behavior and Electrical Properties of Functional Dendrimer Thin Films (기능성 덴드리머 박막의 광학적 거동 및 전기적 특성)

  • 박재철;정상범;권영수
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
    • /
    • v.52 no.5
    • /
    • pp.201-205
    • /
    • 2003
  • We synthesized dendrimers containing light switchable units, azobenzene group. And the dendrimer containing 48 pyridinepropanol functional end group, which could form a complex structure with metal ions was synthesized. To apply to the molecular level devices or data storage system using Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) film, we firstly investigated the monolayer behavior using the surface pressure-area($\pi$-A) isotherms at air-water interface. And then the surface pressure shift of monolayer by light irradiation was also measured to the dendrimer with azobezene group. As a result, the monolayer of dendrimer with azobenzene group showed the reversible photo-switching behavior by the isomerization of azobenzene group in their periphery. The samples for electrical measurement were fabricated to two types which were pure dendrimer with pyridinepropanol group and its complexes with $Pt^4+$ ions by LB method. We have studied the electrical properties of the ultra thin dendrimer LB films investigated by the current-voltage(I-V) characteristics of Metal/Dendrimer LB films/Metal(MIM) structure. And we have investigated different results in the surface activity at the air-water interface as well as the electrical properties for the monolayers of pure dendrimer with pyridinevopanol group and its complex with $Pt^4+$ ions. In conclusion, it is demonstrated that the metal ion around dendrimer with pyri야nepropanol group can contribute to make formation of network structure among dendrimers and it result from the change of electrical properties. This results suggest that the dendrimers with azobenzene group and pvridinedropanol group can be applied to high efficient nano-device of molecular level.

Electrical Properties by different method of metal complex of G4-48PyP Dendrimer (금속이온 착체방법에 의한 G4-48PyP 덴드리머의 전기적 특성)

  • Kim, S.U.;Jung, S.B.;Kim, C.;Park, J.C.;Chang, J.S.;Kwon, Y.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2003.07c
    • /
    • pp.1532-1534
    • /
    • 2003
  • We attempted to fabricate a dendrimer Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) films containing 48 pyridinepropanol functional end group. As the pyridinepropanol functional group could form a complex structure with metal ions. In this study the samples for electrical measurement were fabricated to two types metal complexes with $Pt^{4+}$ ions by LB method. And we have investigated the surface activity at the air-water interface as well as the electrical properties for the monolayers of G4-48PyP dendrimer complex with metal ions($Pt^{4+}$ ions) by different method. In the surface pressure-area(${\pi}$-A) isotherms of the dendrimers, the stable condensed films formed at the air-water interface and the different method of metal complex showed the difference on molecular behavior. We have studied the electrical properties of the ultra thin dendrimer LB films investigated by the current-voltage (I-V) characteristics of metal/dendrimer LB films/metal(MIM) structure. In conclusion, it is demonstrated that the metal ion around G4-48PyP dendrimer can contribute to make formation of network structure among dendrimers and it result from the change of electrical properties.

  • PDF

Optical Behavior and Electrical Properties of Functional Dendrimer Thin Films (기능성 덴드리머 박막의 광학적 거동 및 전기적 특성)

  • 박재철;정상범;권영수
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
    • /
    • v.52 no.5
    • /
    • pp.201-201
    • /
    • 2003
  • We synthesized dendrimers containing light switchable units, azobenzene group. And the dendrimer containing 48 pyridinepropanol functional end group, which could form a complex structure with metal ions was synthesized. To apply to the molecular level devices or data storage system using Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) film, we firstly investigated the monolayer behavior using the surface pressure-area($\pi$-A) isotherms at air-water interface. And then the surface pressure shift of monolayer by light irradiation was also measured to the dendrimer with azobezene group. As a result, the monolayer of dendrimer with azobenzene group showed the reversible photo-switching behavior by the isomerization of azobenzene group in their periphery. The samples for electrical measurement were fabricated to two types which were pure dendrimer with pyridinepropanol group and its complexes with $Pt^4+$ ions by LB method. We have studied the electrical properties of the ultra thin dendrimer LB films investigated by the current-voltage(I-V) characteristics of Metal/Dendrimer LB films/Metal(MIM) structure. And we have investigated different results in the surface activity at the air-water interface as well as the electrical properties for the monolayers of pure dendrimer with pyridinevopanol group and its complex with $Pt^4+$ ions. In conclusion, it is demonstrated that the metal ion around dendrimer with pyri야nepropanol group can contribute to make formation of network structure among dendrimers and it result from the change of electrical properties. This results suggest that the dendrimers with azobenzene group and pvridinedropanol group can be applied to high efficient nano-device of molecular level.