• Title/Summary/Keyword: 대장용종

Search Result 30, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

Relationship of Ultrasonographic Fatty Liver and Colorectal polyps (초음파로 진단된 지방간과 대장용종의 관련성)

  • Lee, Hye-Nam;Lim, Cheong-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
    • /
    • 2011.05a
    • /
    • pp.197-198
    • /
    • 2011
  • 임상적으로 흔한 간질환인 지방간은 대부분의 경우에 초음파검사에 의해 진단이 된다. 초음파검사에 의한 지방간과 대장암의 전구병변이 될 수 있는 대장용종과의 관련성을 검진환자대상으로 일반요인과 대사증후군 요인 등 특정요인과 비교분석 하였다. 대장용종은 나이 50세 이상, 남자일수록, 공복시 glucose와 Triglyceride 수치가 높을 때, 지방간이 있을 때 발생빈도가 높았다. 상관관계분석에서는 지방간이 용종과의 관계도가 가장 높았고 위계적 회귀분석에서도 용종발생에 가장 영향력 있는 요인은 지방간이었다. 지방간인 경우 대장내시경검사를 고려해야 할 것이다.

  • PDF

The Study on Correlation between Carotid IMT and Colon Polyps (목동맥 내막과 중막 두께와 대장 용종 발생의 상관관계에 관한 연구)

  • Goo, Eun-Hoe
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
    • /
    • v.12 no.7
    • /
    • pp.853-859
    • /
    • 2018
  • This study aims to investigate the correlation between the occurrence of colon polyps and carotid IMT by age. This study checked the correlation between the occurrence of colon polyps and carotid IMT, grouping patients who had a colonoscopy and carotid ultrasonography simultaneously by age based on cross-tabulation. As a result of the analysis, by age, the older the patients with metabolic syndrome, the higher the correlation between the occurrence of colon polyps and carotid IMT became. Also, when carotid IMT was more than 1.1mm, the incidence of polyps was high. In conclusion, there was a high correlation of the occurrence rate of colon polyps with carotid ultrasonography and colonoscopy, and the older the patient and the thicker the carotid IMT, the higher the correlation became.

Prevalence and Risk Factors of Colonic Polyps in Colonoscopy Examinees (대장내시경 수검자에서 관찰된 대장용종의 유병률 및 위험인자)

  • Kang, Yang-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.14 no.9
    • /
    • pp.4335-4341
    • /
    • 2013
  • This study was performed to evaluate the prevalence and risk factors of colonic polyps which is an established premalignant lesion and to provide basic data for the management of colon cancer in asymptomatic adults. The subjects of this study were 995 persons who underwent screening colonoscopy between January to December 2010 in health promotion center of an University Hospital located in Busan, and structured questionnaire, medical questionnaire, medical records were reviewed retrospectively. The data were analyzed by SPSS 18.0 program. Colonic polyps were found in 63.2% of the subjects. The prevalence rate of colonic polyps was significantly higher in males and it increased with age. Age, sex and exercise were found to be related independently to colonic polyps. Early detection of colonic polyps by colonoscopy is important for adults over 40 years, and it is necessary to advise such subjects to correct a wrong life-style in order to primarily prevent the development of colonic polyps.

Relationship of Colorectal Polyps and Fatty Liver Disease Diagnosed by Ultrasonography (초음파로 진단된 지방간 질환과 대장 용종과의 연관성)

  • Lee, Hye-Nam;Lim, Cheong-Hwan;Jung, Hong-Ryang
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.345-352
    • /
    • 2014
  • This study proposes a more comprehensive approach for FLD by analyzing the relationship of colorectal polyps, which are precursors of colorectal cancer. In Chi-Square tests of FLD and colorectal polyps, the prevalence of colorectal polyps was significantly high in cases of FLD. The polyps and correlation of each factor showed a positive relationship with all factors, and the correlation coefficient with FLD was highest (r = 0.39, p <.001). In multiple regression analysis, FLD(OR 3.80 95% CI 1.93.-7.50), FBS (OR 2.51; 95% CI 1.12-5.62), and older age (OR 2.12; 95% CI 1.27-3.54) were independent risk factors for colorectal polyps. FLD was associated with the prevalence of colorectal polyps. These results show a meaningful influenceof FLD by ultrasonography in the occurrence of colorectal polyps, and that positive consideration of colonoscopy is needed for diagnosed FLD.

Solitary Juvenile Polyps and Colonoscopic Polypectomy in Children (연소성 대장 용종의 내시경적 용종 절제술)

  • Cheon, Kyoung Whoon;Kim, Jae Young;Kim, Sung Won
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
    • /
    • v.46 no.3
    • /
    • pp.236-241
    • /
    • 2003
  • Purpose : This study was performed to know the clinical profile and effectiveness of colonoscopic polypectomy in patients with solitary juvenile polyp. Methods : This study included 19 children, aged 1.8 to 11.4 years, who underwent colonoscopic polypectomy and histologically proven solitary juvenile polyps between March 1998 and August 2002. We analyzed their detailed history, clinical manifestations, colonoscopic examination, method of anesthesia and results of colonoscopic polypectomy. Results : The mean age of the 19 cases was $4.7{\pm}2.8year$. The male to female ratio was 1 : 1.1. Hematochezia, the main indication of colonoscopy, was present in all cases. Combined symptoms were mucoid stool or diarrhea(42%), abdominal pain(26%), constipation(11%) and anal fissure(11%). Anemia(Hb <10 g/dL) in four cases recovered spontaneously after polypectomy. Complications associated with premedication, sedation and colonoscopy itself did not occur. Bleeding developed in two cases(11%) after polypectomy. One of them was controlled with hemoclipping. The main site of polyps was the rectosigmoid colon in 15 cases(79%). The size of the polyps ranged from 0.5 to 3.5 cm. The interval between the onset of symptoms and polypectomy was from 0.1 to 42 months. Conclusion : Juvenile polyps are a common cause of benign, chronic and recurrent rectal bleeding. Colonoscopic polypectomy is a simple, safe and effective therapeutic method. So earlier colonoscopy might avoid uneffective treatment and prevent untoward problems such as fear of parents and anemia.

The Cumulative Recurrence Rate of Colonic Adenomatous Polyps After Colon Polypectomy in a Single University Hospital Health Check-up Examinees (일개 대학병원 건강검진 수진자를 대상으로 한 선종성 대장용종절제술 후 대장용종의 누적재발률)

  • Hwang, Hye-Lim;Jung, Woo-Geun;Kim, Yun-Jin;Lee, Sang-Yeoup;Cho, Byung-Mann;Yi, Yu-Hyeon;Cho, Young-Hye;Tak, Young-Jin;Jeong, Dong-Wook;Lee, Jeong-Gyu
    • Journal of agricultural medicine and community health
    • /
    • v.39 no.3
    • /
    • pp.137-145
    • /
    • 2014
  • Objectives: Colonoscopy is a popular tool for screening for colon cancer throughout the world. The incidence of polypectomy and follow-up colonoscopy are persistently increasing but the studies about follow-up test after polypectomy are still lack of its domestic sources. This study is designed to look into the recurrence rate of colon polyps and risk factors after polypectomy. Methods: This is a retrospective study by reviewing medical charts of 147 patients who underwent polypectomy and follow-up colonoscopy from Jan. 2000 to Mar. 2008. The Kudo classification was used to describe the polyps found in the colonoscopy. The follow-up period was defined as the term between polypectomy and the first colonoscopy follow up. Results: Seventy six point two percent of the enrolled patient were male and the mean age was $56.5{\pm}8.1$. Mean follow-up period was $24.9{\pm}13.7$ (6 - 65) months. The cumulative recurrence rate of 1 year was 11.6%. The rate of 2 years was 36.7% and that of 3 years was 55.8%. The number of polyps was the factor which statistically showed significant relation of its recurrence rate. The histological morphology characteristic of polyps could be one independent factor which may be associated to the recurrence of polyps. Conclusions: The importance of colonoscopy follow up after polypectomy was clearly emphasized through the cumulative recurrence rate of 55.8%. Therefore, there is a need for more domestic studies with a large number of patients about the recurrence of polyps after polypectomy.

The Significance of Small Polyp of Colon in Koreans (한국인에 있어서 대장의 작은 용종의 의의)

  • Kwon, Soon-Uk;Lee, Eun-Ju;Eun, Jong-Ryul;Choi, Sun-Taek;Lee, Hak-Jun;Jang, Byeong-Ik;Kim, Tac-Nyeun;Chung, Moon-Kwan
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
    • /
    • v.17 no.1
    • /
    • pp.39-48
    • /
    • 2000
  • Background: There arc two theories in the development of colon cancer. One is the adenoma-carcinoma sequence theory and the other is the de novo cancer theory. Western countries believe in the adenoma-carcinoma sequence theory, however there are many recent reports from, Japan about cancers developing from small adenomas. Methods: The present study analyzed 408 polyps from 508 cases that were taken by colonoscopic polypectomy at the Department of internal Medicine, Yeungnam University Hospital. Results: The percentage of patients who had a polyp was 41.3% (210 cases out of 526 cases), and the peak incidence was noted in patients in their 50s and 60s, There was no difference between the sexes, but we noted significant increase in the incidence of polyps in patients over the age of thirty. We found 395 polyps below 1cm and 13 polyps above 1cm. Among 408 polyps, 5 cases were cancerous polyps and 3 cases showed polyp size of less than 1cm each. The first case was a polyp of 0.4cm in size with elevated mucosa at the ascending colon. The second was 0.5cm in size with round elevation and hyperemic mucosa in the rectum. The third was 0.6cm in size with tubular elevation at the hepatic flexure. Conclusions: Colon polyp is a common disease in Koreans, Even small polyps can have cancer tissue, which should be removed if discovered during colonoscopy. We believe that not all colon cancer originates in the manner described by the adenoma-carcinoma sequence theory. However further studies with a larger sample population arc needed to determine the exact role of colon polyps in the development of colon cancer.

  • PDF

Prevalence and Risk Factors of the Gallbladder Polyps Diagnosed by Ultrasound (복부초음파검사로 진단된 담낭용종의 유병률과 위험인자 분석)

  • LEE, Mi-Hwa;Cho, Pyong-Kon;Kwon, Duck-Moon
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
    • /
    • v.38 no.2
    • /
    • pp.127-134
    • /
    • 2015
  • This study was designed to determine the prevalence of gallstones in the last three years and evaluate the associated risk factors in the population who underwent health screening. Although there are many studies reporting the prevalence and risk factors of GB polyp, the results varied among each report. The aims of this study were to evaluate the prevalence rate and risk factors of GB polyp, colon polyp and fatty liver in the population who underwent health screening. The study population consisted of 4,877 visited the health promotion center in Dalseogu, Daegu in Korea from January 2011 to December 2013. Each participant in the study had their biliary system gallbladder examined using ultrasonography. The prevalence of GB polyp was evaluated along with age, gender, metabolic syndrom, body mass index (BMI), Fatty liver, Colon polyp. A showed of total 383 (7.9%) people were found to have GB polyps. The prevalence of sex among 256 (9.8%) patients men and 127 (5.6%) women which showed significantly higher in male than in female subjects(p=0.001). The mean size of the GB polyps 4.92 mm (1.6-17 mm). The sizes of most GB polyps (73.6%) were less than 10 mm in diameter. 122 subjects (31.28%) had multiple GB polyps which 2 or more polyps and 261 subjects (68.2%) had single polyp. Independent risk factors related with GB polyp were male gender (OR 0.551, p<0.001), overweight that BMI above $23kg/m^2$ (OR 0.713, p=0.002) triglyceride (OR 0.571, P<0.001), metabolic syndrome (OR 0.049, p=0.033) and colon polyp (OR 1.409, p=0.002). In spite of the conclusion, the prevalence GB polyp was higher than previous Korea and other country reports. The GB polyp in a healthy population was results as 7.9%. The risk factors of GB polyps were found to be male, being overweight, triglyceride, metabolic syndrome and colon polyp. Not only the subject of a health examination is needed but, a further study of the general public when possible.

Effect of Patients with Colon Polypectomy on Health Behavior Practices (대장용종수술환자의 건강행태 실행에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Lee, Seong-Ran
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.385-389
    • /
    • 2012
  • This study was performed to determine the effect of patients with colon polypectomy on health behavior practices. Data were surveyed using interview and questionnaires by 112 patients with colon polypectomy in a general hospital who were located in Seoul from December 6, 2010 to January 31, 2011. Data were evaluated with t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, and Stepwise multiple regression. The results were as follows: First, the higher control of life habit was, the more positive attitude(r=.350, p<.01) and the less inconvenience was significant correlation(r=-.263, p<.05). Secondly, in the stepwise multiple regression analysis, the most important factors influencing health behavior practices were control of life habit(${\beta}$=.392, p=.000), and then inconvenience of life(${\beta}$=-.265, p=.007), weight gain(${\beta}$=-.248, p=.024). In conclusion, positive attitude and control of life habit are necessary to improve the health behavior of patient with colon polypectomy.