• Title/Summary/Keyword: 대규모 불연속면의 굴곡도

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A study on Waviness of Large Discontinuity using 3D Laser Scanner (3D Laser Scanner를 이용한 대규모 불연속면의 굴곡도 측정 연구)

  • Kim, Yong;Lee, Su-Gon;Kim, Chee-Hwan
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.119-124
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    • 2017
  • The waviness of Large Discontinuity rock is the one of important elements that judges the stability of rock slope. When the waviness of large discontinuity is measured in the field, there are many limitations Therefore this research was carried out to measure waviness of large rock discontinuities using 3D laser scanner to supplement this problem. This research established one 3D model that actual X, Y and Z coordinates through the integrated data gained from one that calculates waviness of base lock using CAD program was compared and analyzed to that of disc-clinometer. As its results, the high reliability of results could be recognized as it belongs to mechanical tolerance $1{\sim}2^{\circ}$ and the results belong to the measured values of Mean DIP and Mean are all within $1^{\circ}$. So, the investigation method of waviness of large discontinuity rock face using 3D laser scanner was verified as more prompt, effective and reliable method than conventional direct site measuring method.

A Case Study about the Slope Collapse and Reinforcement Method on the Infinite Slope (무한사면에서의 사면붕괴와 보강대책 사례연구)

  • You Byung-Ok;Hong Jung-Pyo;Jun Jong-Hern;Lee Tae-Sun;Min Kyoung-Nam
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.16 no.2 s.61
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    • pp.146-155
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    • 2006
  • The target slope of this study, formed during the construction of highway, is the very high infinite slope where sliding began along the discontinuity. Although an attempt was made to stabilize the upper part of the slope by installing the rock anchors, large scale failure was occurred at the lower part if the reinforced area. Afterwards, subsequent failures were observed two times. To investigate the cause of the failure, residual shear strength was measured by performing the direct shear test of rock specimen of the site. The anchor design was based on the pull-out test. Considering the slope surface where the undulation was severe and the variation of strength was very large, buttressing was used to obtain the required anchoring capacity.

Study of Structurally Controlled Slope Instability: Pibanryeong, Chungbuk, S. Korea (지질 구조에 의한 사면의 불안정성에 관한 연구: 충북 피반령 부근)

  • Cheong, Sang-Won;Choi, Byoung-Ryol
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.459-470
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    • 2008
  • Types of slope failure related to cut slope stability are interpreted through case analyses, and also factors affecting structurally controlled instability investigated, which are developed by geologic structures along a national road No. 25 across the Cheongwon and Boeun-Guns, Chungbuk. Engineering properties such as orientation, persistence, roughness and uniaxial compressive strength of joints are analyzed by square-inventory method in three areas with well-preserved outcrops. The study area is located in Ogcheon folded bet, and are composed of quartz-schist and quartzite in the Midongsan Formation and phyllite in the Ungyori Formation. Flexural beds by folding, schistosity and cleavage besides joints are developed due to slight metamorphism. Various types of joints developed by folding are formed such as strike-parallel, strike-perpendicular, wedge and wrench joint sets by both initially regional and later superposed folding. Factors of slope instability are created by crossing the orientations of joint, cleavage, bedding and slope one another. In the case that the orientation of a slope is coincident with one of beds, factors causing large-scale failure including plane failure are increased greatly. Also in the region that orientations of the slope and bed are crossed each other at high angle, only local and minor failures are shown in the slope.