• Title/Summary/Keyword: 단층래티스 돔

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The Buckling Characteristics of Single-Layer Lamella Domes according to Support Position under Construction (단층라멜라 돔의 시공 중 서포트 위치에 따른 좌굴특성)

  • Kim, Cheol-Hwan;Suk, Chang-Mok;Jung, Hwan-Mok
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2010
  • Single layer latticed domes which have a mechanics property, a functional property, a aesthetic property and so on, occupies one part of long span space structures and after this, the using parts will be extended. The frame network pattern of single-layer latticed domes can be infinitely taken into account. The typical network patterns are triangular, square, hexagon, lamella and rib etc. It would take long time and cost too much to erect large roof structures with traditional erection techniques due to require of large number of temporary bracing and supports. The erection of large roof structures requires special techniques. As one of these special techniques is the Step-Up election method that utilizes jack-up supports and this will extremely saves time and cost to erect large roof structures. The objective of this study is to analysis the buckling characteristics of single-layer lamella domes according to the support number and position. From the result of this study, we obtained the fundamental data for the structural engineers who design the temporary support of large roof structures.

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A Study on the Behavior & Buckling Characteristics of Single-Layer Latticed Domes in the Erection Process (단층 래티스 돔의 Erection 중 거동 및 좌굴 특성)

  • Jung, Hwan-Mok;Kim, Cheol-Hwan;Hwang, Dong-Gyu
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2008
  • A single layer-latticed dome is advantageous for large span structures because it is very stiff despite the light weight of the structure itself. However, this structure becomes easily unstable during erection due to its large size. The Block method is popular with the large span structures. A partial block of the dome is fabricated on the ground and lifted by crane to a designated location of structures. The lifting point selection is very important to create a stable erection and to avoid buckling of members during the erection. The purpose of this study is to analyze the structural behaviors and buckling characteristics according to the lifting point of single-layer latticed domes with triangle network in order to take materials about the safe and economic erection. The conclusions are obtained as follow. 1) The buckling strength of the block part varies with the location of lifting points when it is erected. In case, the height of the dome is lower, the effort of buckling strength of the structure is higher. 2) In buckling strength, the effect of the lifting rope length is smaller than it of the lifting points change.

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An Effect of Equipment-Loading on the Buckling Characteristics of Single-Layer Latticed Domes (단층 래티스돔의 좌굴특성에 관한 설비하중의 영향)

  • Jung, Hwan-Mok
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.9 no.3 s.32
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    • pp.323-332
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    • 1997
  • This study is aimed at investigating the buckling characteristics of single layer latticed domes with triangular network pattern under the partially concentrated equipment loading in the cases of both having a geometrical imperfection and not having.

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The Buckling Characteristics of Single-Layer Lamella Domes according to the Joint Flexibility under Construction (단층라멜라 돔의 시공 중 접합부 강성에 따른 좌굴특성)

  • Suk, Chang-Mok;Kim, Cheol-Hwan;Jung, Hwan-Mok
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 2011
  • Single-layer latticed domes with rigid-joint have an advantage in the construction cost and the aesthetic. But, in single-layer latticed domes, the joints are hard to discriminate between pin-joint and rigid-joint, and consisted of semi-rigid joint in practical. And the erection of large roof structures requires special techniques. As one of these special techniques is the Step-Up erection method. This paper verified buckling characteristics of single-Layer lamella domes according to the Joint flexibility under construction by Step-up method. The results are follows: As erection steps increase, the buckling strength decreases. It is occurred the joint buckling by snap through on the top of dome when the joint flexibility close the rigid. And large tensile stress distribution appeared in circumferential member of bottom boundary when the step of construction is low. As the step of construction increase, large compressive stress distribution showed in the top of dome.

The Effects of the Geometrically Initial Imperfection on Buckling Characteristics of pin-Jointed Single-Layer Lattice Domes (핀접합 단층래티스돔의 좌굴특성에 관한 형상초기부정의 영향)

  • Jung, Hwan Mok
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.10 no.4 s.37
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    • pp.769-777
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    • 1998
  • That main purpose of this paper is to clarify the effects of geometrically initial imperfection on the buckling characteristics of the pin-jointed single-layer lattice domes with triangular network. Additionally, this study is to get the data that is to formulate the general buckling-strength equation taking geometrically initial imperfection into consideration. Analysis is undertaken by using the frame analysis method which is based on the finite element method dealing with geometrically nonlinear problem.

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Buckling Analysis for Single Layer Latticed Domes considering the Change of Joint Rigidity (접합부 강성변화를 고려한 단층 래티스 돔의 좌굴해석)

  • 이후진;권택진
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.337-344
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    • 2001
  • This paper is concerned with the change of joint rigidity in estimating the degree of semi-rigidity of connections and the buckling load in a single layer latticed dome. The estimations are based on information about the ratio for the rotational stiffness of the connection to the flexural stiffness of the member and the minimum eigenvalue of a structure for pinned, semi-rigid and completely rigid cases, respectively. Connection characteristics are reflected in the ratio control of joint rigidity for the DOFs to be related using the spring element by FEM.

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