• Title/Summary/Keyword: 단일편광 광섬유

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Single-mode fiber depolarizer for WDM optical communications (WDM 광통신 시스템을 위한 단일모드 광섬유 무편광기)

  • 이동렬;전상민;김용평
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.224-229
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    • 2003
  • We realized a depolarizer based on two 2$\times$2 directional couplers and single mode optical fiber. A reduction method for the degree of polarization is demonstrated by using computer simulation, which is verified experimentally. The degree of polarization is -20 dB for the polarized input beam of spectral width less than 0.05 nm. The experimental results verify that the polarization noise, which is due to the change of the input polarization state, can be reduced by making the fiber-ring delay-line length greater thanthecoherencelengthofthesource.

A study on the circular birefringence in optical fiber (광섬유 내의 원편광 복굴절에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Hae-Soo;Oh, Sang-Ki;Eun, Jee-Jeong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1941-1942
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    • 2002
  • 선복굴절과 원복굴절을 갖는 광섬유의 원편광 복굴절 해석을 비틀림을 준 단일광섬유 및 이종광 섬유에 대하여 Faraday 회전에 대한 변조깊이로 나타내었으며, 이종광섬유를 사용할 경우, 출력 편광을 조정 할 수 있으며, 또한 이종광섬유를 사용함으로서 비틀림율이 낮을 경우에도 적절한 변조 깊이를 얻을 수 있었다. 이때, 비틀림 율은 12-20turns/m 정도였다.

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초고속 광신호전송에서 광섬유 편광모드분산의 영향

  • Lee, Bong-Young;Jung, Joon;Seo, Dong-Heup
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1995.06a
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 1995
  • 광전송 초고속화되면서 광전송시스팀의 성능에 영향을 미치는 여러 가지 물리적 현상 중에서 광섬유의 편광모드분산에 관하여 고찰하였다. 단일모드 광섬유의 편광특성 해석은 Principal States of Polarization의 변화에 대한 확률모델로서 Maxwellqnsvh를 갖는 확률분포함수를 적용하였다. 이 가정하에서 IM/DD 광통신시스팀에서 편광모델로부터 시스템의 페이딩 특성을 예측하고 이를 기준으로 전송용량의 한계 및 미래의 대용량 광전송시스팀의 전송방식에 대해서도 검토하였다.

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A study on the Current Measurement Using Single Mode Optical Fiber (단일모드 광섬유를 이용한 전류측정에 관한 연구)

  • 박한규;김은수;김석희
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.20-26
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    • 1983
  • 본 논문에서는 단일모드 광섬유의 intrinsic birefringence 와 파라데이회전에 대한 이론적 해석을 하였다. 분석과정에서 단일모드 광섬유는 선형지연기로 모델링하였으며 측정결과 intrinsic birefringence 는 약 1.4rad/m로 나타났다. 그리고 자계의 영향에 의한 빛의 편광상태 변화에 대한 이론적 해석을 하 였다.

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Development of Monitoring System for Inspection of Polarization Optical Fiber (편광 유지형 광섬유의 검사 모니터링 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Jae-Yoel;Lim, Jong-Han
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.145-150
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    • 2007
  • Optical communication according to request of technology of communications and optical fiber to be full filed faster communication and pass over transmission capacity limit per unit area, per unit hour appeared, and this optical fiber acts the biggest role to influence performance of optical communication network. Optical fiber(PMF Polarization Maintaining Fiber) is used, and is used by electric field measurement, self-discipline measurement, sensor(Sensor) Department by high definition measure such as thermometry and storehouse component that use because make broad sense status and polarized light information in passageway and union with storehouse integrated circuit etc. that use broad sense interference developing could transmit in state that keep transmitting broad sense plane of polarization is polarized light existence. Also, research is developed by optical fiber for Coherent communication recently.

A Study on the Current Measurement Using Spun Fiber (Spun 광섬유를 이용한 전류 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Won-Hyun;Jeon, Suk-Hee;Kim, Young-Soo;Kim, Yo-Hee;Park, Han-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.25 no.10
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    • pp.1158-1165
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    • 1988
  • In this paper, the polarization properties of spun fiber due to intrinsic birefringence and magneto-optic effects are theoretically analyzed and experimented. The degree of polarization which indicates the intrinsic birefrigence is measured over 0.818, and the variation of output polarization angle with input polarization angle is measured within 9$^{\circ}$. Compared with single mode fiber, spun fiber is found to have very excellent polarization-maintaining property. Implemented current measurement system using spun fiber can linearly measure the magnetic field up to 20,000 A/m generated by solenoid.

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Fiber Bragg grating sensor using polarization-maintaining fiber (편광 유지 광섬유를 이용한 Bragg Grating 센서 제작)

  • 김철진;박태상;이상배;최상삼;정해양
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.415-419
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    • 1997
  • A novel fiber optic sensor is demonstrated using a FBG in PM(Polarization-Maintaining) fiber. Gratings have been written in a Bow-Tie type fiber using the phase mask. The operation of the sensor simply involves monitoring back-reflected Bragg wavelengths from the grating. Since PM fiber has two principal semi-axes with two indices of refraction, two Bragg wavelengths were observed. We have observed the position of Bragg wavelengths for PM FBG shifted simultaneously by either applying the longitudinal strain or temperature change. The wavelength sensitivity of 1.2pm/$\mu$$\varepsilon$ about a longitudinal strain and the wavelength sensitivity of 11.4pm/$^{\circ}C$ about a temperature have been experimentally achieved. The wavelength sensitivity of both longitudinal strain and temperature are approximately same with the reported values for the single mode FBG. On the other hand, the change of separation between Bragg wavelengths was observed by the applying transverse stress. We observed that the separation between two Bragg wavelengths is proportional to the applied transverse stress. The wavelength sensitivity of 14.6 pm/N about a transverse stress has been achieved. We have demonstrated PM FBG sensors can measure the transverse stress independently from the effects of temperature.

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Magnetooptical Properties of low Birefringent Optical Fiber (저 복굴절 광섬유의 자기광학적 특성)

  • 나채동;김영수
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 1991
  • The polarization properties of low birefringent optical fiber due to intrinsie birefringence and magnetooptic effects are theoretically analyzed and experimented. The low birefringent fiber is fo¬und to have more excellent polarization maintaining properties than normal single mode optical fiber. As the experimental results, the polarizability of low birefringent optical fiber is measured over 0.818. The variation of output polarization angle with input polarization angle is measured within $9^{\circ}$. Imple¬mented magnetic field measuring system using low birefringent optical fiber can linearly measure the magnetic field strength up to lOkAT generated by solenoid. The maximum error is 1.95% in the magnetic field strength of 4kAT.

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Polarization-maintained Single-mode 400-W Yb-doped Fiber Laser with 2.5-GHz Linewidth from a 3-stage MOPA System (3단 MOPA 시스템에서 2.5 GHz 선폭을 가지는 편광유지 단일모드 400 W 이터븀 첨가 광섬유 레이저 연구)

  • Park, Young Ho;Youn, Young Seok;Jung, Min Wan;Jun, Changsu;Yu, Bong-Ahn;Shin, Woojin
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.159-165
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we report on the high power amplification of a narrow-linewidth Yb-doped polarization-maintained (PM) fiber laser in a 3-stage, all-fiber master oscillator power amplifier (MOPA) system. The linearly polarized single-mode output power was 400 W with an 85% slope efficiency, with a linewidth of 2.5 GHz (full width at half maximum). Furthermore, mitigation of mode instability (MI) has been demonstrated by tightly coiling the gain fiber to a diameter of 11 cm. In addition, methods for higher power scaling are discussed.