• 제목/요약/키워드: 단위주거

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도시단독주택지(都市單獨住宅地) 단위(單位)블록의 유형화(類型化)와 이의 물리적(物理的) 특성(特性)에 관한 연구(硏究) (A Study on the Unit Block Types and Physical Characteristics of Individual Residential Area in Seoul)

  • 전병권
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.125-136
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    • 2007
  • To improve the environment of individual residential area, the uniform development of multiple dwellings through site should be avoided. As an alternative to a large scale development of the currently popular high-density and high-rise apartment buildings, which disintegrates and destroys existing communities, a new residential type that is applicable to the individual residential area should be developed. From the new residential type, even for short history of Korea of modem urban residence, a new concept of residence can be formed, changing from the concept of a temporary staying place to the concept of a stable residing place. Also, a gradual improvement that transcends time can be expected, and the present and past appearances can co-exist. This study was conducted to suggest a new residential type with unit blocks that can improve the physical structure of existing individual residential area without destroying the structure. That is, among the factors that comprise the individual residential area, this study will focus on the unit block with a medium role between a site and a mega-block, and will suggest a new concept of residential unit in order not to destroy its physical structure. The physical characteristics of the unit block will also be analyzed.

택지개발사업에서의 지구단위계획지침이 거주자만족도에 미치는 영향 - 대구광역시 죽곡 택지개발사업지구를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Effects of Urban Design Guideline on Resident's Satisfaction at Jukgok Newtown District in Daegu)

  • 홍경구
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2013
  • Urban design is a specific and detailed action plan which regulates from the development plan to the architectural characteristics of every building and now many new towns by Urban design has been developed after 2000. But recently doubts about the effectiveness of Urban design have been raised in locals. The purpose of this study is to verify the effectiveness of urban design in terms of residents, through case study and the survey of resident's satisfaction on Urban design guidelines. The result of survey of resident's satisfaction on Urban design were above-average satisfaction. And main factors influencing to the resident's satisfaction are the public infrastructure factors, transportation factors, development density factors, and pedestrian environment factors, urban landscape factors. And the total satisfaction was most influenced by the public infrastructure factors among the five factors. To improve the effectiveness of urban design, it is necessary to build specific planning and guidelines to the general.

조망 대상 위치에 따른 아파트 단위세대 조망 경관 선호 특성 분석 (Preference Analysis of the View in an Apartment Unit according to the Location of View Target)

  • 문지원;하재명
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.99-109
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the characteristic of each view in an apartment unit in terms of the quality. This study was accomplished by two research methods; the field survey on 181 apartment complexes in Daegu, and the preference evaluation on 24 cases sampled in the sense of its location, i.e. inside or outside of a complex. In the field survey, view targets were categorized into various items such as a building, a road, a mountain, a tree, another apartment, the sky, and so on, and the characteristics of the distance from a viewer to view targets and view of the level in an apartment were analyzed. In the preference evaluation, 24 cases, each one has one of the follows; the natural view, the artificial view, and the combined view of the both, were chosen and those were evaluated by 167 interviewees. As a result, the conclusions from the study were drawn as follows; 1) The view, the combination of buildings, roads, mountains, trees, apartments, and the sky, is usually seen in an apartment unit. 2) The type of view target is more significant to a person than its location. 3) The natural and combined view are preferred to the artificial one. 4) In the case of the same outside view, a person likes the open view more than the somewhat covered one.

라이프스타일에 따른 공동주택 단위평면 공간구성방식에 관한 선호도 조사.연구 (A Study on the Preference for the Way of Composing the Unit Plan for Apartment Houses by Lifestyle)

  • 전수영;박승환;김성화;최무혁
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.147-157
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    • 2006
  • A study on Composing Unit Spaces of Apartment Houses according to the Differentiation in Lifestyle by survey on preferences. The purpose of this study is to propose composition models of unit spaces for 85m2 net area apartment houses by lifestyle types. This study set up a hypothesis that there is a critical divergence of preferences in composition types of unit spaces according to lifestyle. To prove the hypothesis, investigation on variable floor plans of apartments to extract spatial composition types of units and questionnaire survey on lifestyleand preferences for composition types were implemented. To extract several factors regarding, characteristics of lifestyle, factor analysis, was implemented for each variable. Cluster analysis was conducted to cluster interviewees by similarity of lifestyle. To identify and define how each factor reacts, ANOVA and cross tabulation analysis between factors and clusters were used. The type of spatial composition was analyzed by plane characteristic, spatial relation and spatial usability on the basis of apartment plate type. As a result, lifestyle was divided into three types: reasonable lifestyle, trend-seeking lifestyle and conservative lifestyle. As, the result of investigating characteristics for the type of spatial composition according to the type of lifestyle, preferred types and main districts were different. Therefore, the hypothesis was proved.

아파트 단위평면확장 리모델링 기법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Extension Remodeling Method of Apartment Building Stock)

  • 최재필;강효정;이윤재;이정원;문준식
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2010
  • Apartments have been the most prevalent type of housing in Korea for the past few decades. During those times, apartments have emerged as one of the most attractive real estate properties in Korea, with the still growing population living in them. Now that over twenty years have passed since the 1970s and 1980s when apartment construction started booming, building stocks are increasing that need refurbishment. In this concern, apartment extension has raised public interest for the past few years, as the remodeling of them has mainly been considered in terms of increasing asset value in Korea. It comes through in our study that these extension types are examined by such items as building core types, number of rooms and front and rear bays in unit, and other design features related to extension techniques. The objective of this study is to suggest a way to produce the best quality possible of unit plan through extension.

아파트 단위세대에서 보이는 경관에 대한 인지 및 선호 특성 (An Analysis of Recognition and Preference for the View in an Apartment Unit)

  • 문지원;하재명
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.83-93
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    • 2007
  • Following the previous ones, this study is intended to explore methods of qualitative assessment on the view from apartment units. It first complemented and analyzed the attributes of landscape elements and then set up questionnaire items based on these attributes to identify the tendencies in apartment inhabitants' recognition of landscape elements, and then conducted a preference assessment on the test cases sampled on the basis of picture and other data collected in the previous studies to identify the characteristics of the preference for the view from apartment units according to landscape elements. Consequently, the following results have been derived. First, the landscape elements seen from apartment units may be classified into a total of sixteen categories, and the overall ratio of natural elements to artificial ones is shown to be approximately one to three. Second, it is also shown that apartment dwellers tend to prefer natural landscape elements over artificial ones, and the preferences for the distance to and location of landscape elements exhibit certain variance depending on the type of the elements. Third, the analysis of the preference for landscape elements has revealed that the types of landscape elements, the make-up and diversity of landscape elements, and the perceived distance to landscape elements as well as the resultant feeling of openness all affect the preference tendencies.

지구단위계획 지구에서의 건축디자인 결정에 관한 연구 - 광주 수완지구 공동주택을 중심으로 - (A Study on Architectural Design Decision in District Unit Plan Area - with Apartment Houses at Suwan District in Gwangju -)

  • 박현주;김윤학;윤인중;박주연;조용준
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2008년 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.273-277
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    • 2008
  • Architectural design guideline of Korea prescribed that district unit plan was established for development over fixed scale since 2000 and it was based on the intention to make district view contextually. But, it was not applicable to practice and as a result of research, setting of district image was not clear when development of district unit plan was completed and elements and contents of district unit plan for embodying it were finite or theoretical. In addition, architectural design neglected contextual view of the whole district based on district unit plan and was inclined to individual view within district, and architectural deliberation was also inclined to individual view within the district rather than contextual view rather than contextual view. Therefore, district unit plan requires decision of element and range as design management for setting image and embodying it when development is completed and architectural design or deliberation must be also premised on district view.

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자녀양육기 맞벌이가구를 위한 아파트 단위평면 계획연구 (Apartment House Unit Planning for Dual-earner Families Nursing Preschoolers)

  • 최윤정;김민정
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 2003
  • This study was intended to analyze the behavioral patterns of family members at home and to grasp the housing needs of dual-earner families nursing preschoolers, and to suggest the planning of apartment house unit. The survey method was used for data collection. The questionnaire consisted of 31 questions. The subjects were the wives who had full-time jobs and reared children 0-5 years old. The subjects were randomly selected at three-childcare centers in Daejeon and Cheongju. The data was collected from $5^{th}$$25^{th}$ July, 2002. 115 cases were analyzed using the SPSS Window 10.0 package. The findings from this study could suggest the apartment house planning for dual-earner families nursing preschoolers. It is necessary that the planners consider relationships of children's room with their parents room. A flexible and exchangeable plan to accommodate the need for growing children was desired. The children's room has to be located near their parents room when the children are babyhood. And then for privacy of family members, when their children go to the elementary school, children's room has to be moved to other space to be separated from their parents room. small.

원격탐사자료를 바탕으로 인구밀도 분포 작성을 위한 하이브리드 대시메트릭 지도법 (A Hybrid Dasymetric Mapping for Population Density Surface using Remote Sensing Data)

  • 김화환;최진무
    • 대한지리학회지
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    • 제46권1호
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    • pp.67-80
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    • 2011
  • 단계구분도는 인구분포를 나타내기 위해 흔히 사용되는 방법으로 인구가 단위지역 내에 균등하게 존재함을 가정한다. 대시메트릭 지도제작법은 주거지역 정보를 통해 단계구분도보다 공간적으로 더 세밀한 인구분포를 작성할 수 있게 한다. 또한 피크노필랙틱 보간법은 단위지역 내 총인구를 유지하면서 주변지역의 인구를 고려하여 인구분포를 보간하는 방법으로 대시메트릭 지도제작법에 의한 인구분포를 연속적이고 부드럽게 하여 좀더 현실적인 인구분포도를 작성할 수 있게 한다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 대시메트릭 지도제작법과 피크노필랙틱 보간법을 연계하는 방법을 제시하여 인구분포도의 정확도를 향상하고자 하였다. 제시한 방법을 적용하여 인구분포도를 작성하기 위해 1990년도 미국조지아주 Athens 시의 인구자료와 위성영상으로부터 추출된 주거지역 자료를 활용하였다. 결과를 검증하기 위해 인구분포도 작성에 활용된 공간단위보다 더 세밀한 공간단위의 인구자료를 활용하였으며 하이브리드 방법에 의해 높은 정확도를 확보할 수 있음을 확인하였다. 본 연구에서 제시한 하이브리드 대시메트릭에 의한 인구분포는 선거구, 학군, 분수계 등 각종 경계지역으로 변환이 용이해 다양한 응용분야에서 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

대전시 상업지역 주거복합건축물 사례 분석을 통한 관리방안 연구 (A Study on Management Plans through Case Analysis of Residential Complexes in Commercial Areas in Daejeon)

  • 류경수
    • 지역연구
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    • 제39권2호
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    • pp.63-76
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    • 2023
  • 최근 대도시 상업지역 내 주거복합건축물의 입지로 인해 도시기능이 상업기능에서 주거기능으로 전환되고 있다. 대전광역시 상업지역 내 용도용적제를 개선하기 위해 특·광역시의 제도를 비교분석하고, 사업대상지 8개소를 분석하여 문제점을 도출하였다. 첫째, 주거복합건축물의 용도 분류의 명확화, 둘째, 상업지역의 기능 상실에 대한 도시 계획적 불균형, 셋째, 개발밀도의 차이로 도시환경의 훼손이다. 이에 개선방안으로는 첫째, 주거기능과 용도복합의 비율을 최소 10% 이상 확보하고, 둘째, 다양한 용도와 기능을 융·복합화된 시설을 유도하여 도시경쟁력을 확보하고, 용도용적제 폐지를 통한 공동주택의 일괄적인 용적률을 적용하며, 셋째, 지구단위계획 수립 및 자문을 통한 개발밀도를 제시하였다.