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Behavior and Script Similarity-Based Cryptojacking Detection Framework Using Machine Learning (머신러닝을 활용한 행위 및 스크립트 유사도 기반 크립토재킹 탐지 프레임워크)

  • Lim, EunJi;Lee, EunYoung;Lee, IlGu
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.1105-1114
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    • 2021
  • Due to the recent surge in popularity of cryptocurrency, the threat of cryptojacking, a malicious code for mining cryptocurrencies, is increasing. In particular, web-based cryptojacking is easy to attack because the victim can mine cryptocurrencies using the victim's PC resources just by accessing the website and simply adding mining scripts. The cryptojacking attack causes poor performance and malfunction. It can also cause hardware failure due to overheating and aging caused by mining. Cryptojacking is difficult for victims to recognize the damage, so research is needed to efficiently detect and block cryptojacking. In this work, we take representative distinct symptoms of cryptojacking as an indicator and propose a new architecture. We utilized the K-Nearst Neighbors(KNN) model, which trained computer performance indicators as behavior-based dynamic analysis techniques. In addition, a K-means model, which trained the frequency of malicious script words for script similarity-based static analysis techniques, was utilized. The KNN model had 99.6% accuracy, and the K-means model had a silhouette coefficient of 0.61 for normal clusters.

A Study on the Consumer Perception of Metaverse Before and After COVID-19 through Big Data Analysis (빅데이터 분석을 통한 코로나 이전과 이후 메타버스에 대한 소비자의 인식에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sung-Woo;Park, Jun-Ho;Ryu, Ki-Hwan
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.287-294
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to find out consumers' perceptions of "metaverse," a newly spotlighted technology, through big data analysis as a non-face-to-face society continues after the outbreak of COVID-19. This study conducted a big data analysis using text mining to analyze consumers' perceptions of metaverse before and after COVID-19. The top 30 keywords were extracted through word purification, and visualization was performed through network analysis and concor analysis between each keyword based on this. As a result of the analysis, it was confirmed that the non-face-to-face society continued and metaverse emerged as a trend. Previously, metaverse was focused on textual data such as SNS as a part of life logging, but after that, it began to pay attention to virtual reality space, creating many platforms and expanding industries. The limitation of this study is that since data was collected through the search frequency of portal sites, anonymity was guaranteed, so demographic characteristics were not reflected when data was collected.

Research on Tourist Perception of Grand Canal Cultural Heritage Based on Network Text Analysis : The Pingjiang Historical and Cultural District of Suzhou City as an example (네트워크 텍스트 분석을 통한 대운하 문화유산에 대한 관광객 인식 연구 : 쑤저우시 핑장역사문화지구의 예)

  • Chengkang Zheng;Qiwei Jing;Nam Kyung Hyeon
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.215-231
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    • 2023
  • Taking Pingjiang historical and cultural block in Suzhou as an example, this paper collects 1436 tourist comment data from Ctrip. com with Python technology, and uses network text analysis method to analyze frequency words, semantic network and emotion, so as to evaluate the tourist perception characteristics and levels of the Grand Canal cultural heritage. The study found that: natural and humanistic landscapes, historical and cultural deposits, and the style of the Jiangnan Canal are fully reflected in the perception of visitors to the Pingjiang Historical and Cultural District; Tourists hold strong positive emotions towards the Pingjiang Road historical and cultural district, however, there is still more space for the transformation and upgrading of the district. Finally,suggestions for measures to improve the perception of tourists of the Grand Canal cultural heritage are given in terms of conservation first, cultural integration and innovative utilization.

Analysis of Performance of Creative Education based on Twitter Big Data Analysis (트위터 빅데이터 분석을 통한 창의적 교육의 성과요인 분석)

  • Joo, Kilhong
    • Journal of Creative Information Culture
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.215-223
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    • 2019
  • The wave of the information age gradually accelerates, and fusion analysis solutions that can utilize these knowledge data according to accumulation of various forms of big data such as large capacity texts, sounds, movies and the like are increasing, Reduction in the cost of storing data accordingly, development of social network service (SNS), etc. resulted in quantitative qualitative expansion of data. Such a situation makes possible utilization of data which was not trying to be existing, and the potential value and influence of the data are increasing. Research is being actively made to present future-oriented education systems by applying these fusion analysis systems to the improvement of the educational system. In this research, we conducted a big data analysis on Twitter, analyzed the natural language of the data and frequency analysis of the word, quantitative measure of how domestic windows education problems and outcomes were done in it as a solution.

A Study on the Visualization of Geospatial Big Data using Sentiment Analysis of Collective Civil Complaints (집단민원의 감성분석을 이용한 공간빅데이터 시각화 방안)

  • Yong-Jin JOO
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2023
  • Traditionally, surveys or interview studies have been used to measure satisfaction factors for public services. This method focuses on the simple frequency of civil complaints and does not consider the aggravation of emotions implied in civil complaints. As a result, it is difficult to judge the urgency of civil complaints and the severity of grievances experienced by civil petitioners. This study aims to calculate the negative emotional value of collective complaints by using the happiness score for each word on the Hedonometer. The Anti-Corruption and Civil Rights Commission applied a Hedonometer to the top civil complaint topics and related keyword data by region in 2021 to calculate negative sentiment values by subject of civil complaints, and visualize the distribution by region. Using the negative emotional values derived from the results of this study, the severity of emotions contained in civil complaints can be considered. It is also expected to be helpful in determining the urgency of civil complaints and the severity of grievances experienced by civil petitioners.

An Analysis of the International Trends of Research on Artificial Intelligence in Education Using Topic Modeling (인공지능 활용 교육의 토픽모델링 분석을 통한 수학교육 연구 방향의 함의)

  • Noh, Jihwa;Ko, Ho Kyoung;Kim, Byeongsoo;Huh, Nan
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 2023
  • This study analyzed the international trends of research concerning artificial intelligence in education by examining 352 papers recently published in the International Journal of Artificial Intelligence in Education(IJAIED) with the topic modeling method. The IJAIED is the official, SCOPUS-indexed journal of the International AIED Society. The analysis revealed that international AIED research trends could be categorized into eight topics with topics such as analyzing student behavior model in learning systems and designing feedback to student solutions being increased over time, whereas research focusing on data handling methods was decreased over time. Based on the findings implications and suggestions for the research and development of the applications of AIED were provided.

A Study on the Definition of Data Literacy for Elementary and Secondary Artificial Intelligence Education (초·중등 인공지능 교육을 위한 데이터 리터러시 정의 연구)

  • Kim, SeulKi;Kim, Taeyoung
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2021.08a
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2021
  • The development of AI technology has brought about a big change in our lives. As AI's influence grows from life to society to the economy, the importance of education on AI and data is also growing. In particular, the OECD Education Research Report and various domestic information and curriculum studies address data literacy and present it as an essential competency. Looking at domestic and international studies, one can see that the definition of data literacy differs in its specific content and scope from researchers to researchers. Thus, the definition of major research related to data literacy was analyzed from various angles and derived from various angles. In key studies, Word2vec natural language processing methods, along with word frequency analysis used to define data literacy, are used to analyze semantic similarities and nominate them based on content elements of curriculum research to derive the definition of 'understanding and using data to process information'. Based on the definition of data literacy derived from this study, we hope that the contents will be revised and supplemented, and more research will be conducted to provide a good foundation for educational research that develops students' future capabilities.

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Reproduction of drought index using news big data analysis (뉴스 빅데이터 분석을 활용한 가뭄지수 재생산)

  • Jung, Jin Hong;Park, Dong Hyeok;Ahn, Jae Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2020.06a
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    • pp.386-386
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    • 2020
  • 가뭄은 강수, 증발산, 대기온도, 토양수분 등 다양한 수문기상학적 인자들이 복합적으로 작용하여 발생되기 때문에 가뭄의 정확한 사상을 분석하는 것은 매우 어렵다. 또한 어떤 요인을 중심으로 고려하느냐에 따라 가뭄은 다양한 시각으로 정의되고 있다. 일정기간 평균 강수량보다 적은 강수로 인해 건조한 날이 지속되는 것, 즉 기상요소를 중심으로 가뭄을 정의하는 것을 기상학적 가뭄이라 하며, 작물의 생육에 필요한 수분을 중심으로 고려하는 것을 농업적 가뭄이라 한다. 또한 하천유량, 댐 저수량 등 전반적인 수자원 공급원의 부족을 수문학적 가뭄이라 한다. 이와 같이 다양하게 나타는 가뭄의 발생특성을 정량적으로 해석하기 위해 다양한 가뭄지수가 개발되어 왔다. 그러나 현재까지 개발된 가뭄지수들은 공통적으로 정형데이터를 활용하여 산정한다. 하지만 최근에는 비정형데이터를 활용하여 지수(Index)를 산정하거나, 재난관리에 적용하는 등 비정형 데이터의 활용이 급증하고 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 비정형 데이터(뉴스 데이터)를 활용하여 가뭄지수를 산정하고 기존의 가뭄지수들과의 상관성 분석을 실시 한 뒤, 지수결합을 통해 가뭄사상 분석의 새로운 방안을 제시하고자 하였다. 본 연구의 공간적범위는 2014~2015 충남서북부가뭄 지역 중 가장 큰 피해를 입었던 보령지역으로 선정하였으며 시간적범위는 2013~2016년으로 설정하였다. 비정형 데이터의 구축은 크롤링(Crawling)을 활용하여 네이버 뉴스의 기사를 수집하였으며 자료의 신뢰성을 위해 URL이 동일한 중복기사 및 '보령', '가뭄' 단어가 없는 기사는 제거하였다. 구축된 데이터를 기반으로 월별 빈도를 산출하고 표준점수(Z-score)로 환산하여 가뭄지수를 산정하였다. 산정된 가뭄지수가 어떤 가뭄의 유형(기상학적, 농업적, 수문학적)을 보이는지 확인하기 위해 기존의 가뭄지수들과 상관성분석을 실시하였으며, 가장 높은 상관성을 보이는 가뭄지수와 결합을 통해 새로운 가뭄 사상을 분석하였다. 본 연구에서 진행한 가뭄사상 분석은 향후 가뭄만이 아니라 다양한 재난분야에서 비정형 데이터를 활용한 분석의 기초로자료로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

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An Analysis of Domestic Newspaper Articles on 5.18 using the Bigkinds System (빅카인즈를 활용한 5·18 관련 국내 기사 분석 연구)

  • Juhyeon Park;Hyunji Park;Youngbum Gim
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.107-132
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    • 2024
  • This study attempted to analyze newspaper articles related to May 18 through frequency analysis and network analysis using news data related to May 18 for about 30 years from 1990 to 2022 at the Korea Press Foundation's Big Kinds. Specifically, quantitative change trends were examined by analyzing the amount of articles by period and region, and the connection structure between major keywords by the regime was explored through network analysis by regime using co-appearance keywords. As a result of the analysis, it was found that 2019 had the largest amount of coverage, which had many social issues in time, and the Jeolla-do region had the largest amount of coverage in the region. And as a result of network analysis, there were differences in words related to May 18 in news data according to the perception and policy of the regime toward May 18. As a result of synthesizing the analysis of May 18 news data, it was confirmed that May 18 was becoming a democratic movement over time regardless of region, but at the same time, the distortion of May 18 was not resolved.

Analysis of Vision Statements in 6th Community Health Plan of Local Government in Korea (우리나라 시·군·구 지역보건의료계획의 비전(Vision) 문구 분석)

  • Ahn, Chi-Young;Kim, Hyun-Soo;Kim, Won-bin;Oh, Chang-hoon;Hong, Jee-Young;Kim, Eun-Young;Lee, Moo-Sik
    • Journal of agricultural medicine and community health
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2017
  • Objectives: In this study, we analyzed vision statements of the 6th community health plan of local government in Korea. Methods: We examined vision statements letters, missions and strategy plans, and long-term missions of 6th community health plans of 229 local government in Korea. We also analyzed the numbers of vision letters, sentence examination, word frequency, each vision statement with frequency analysis, chi-square test, and one-way ANOVA. Results: Among 229 local government, 172(75.1%) of local government had the number of letters (Korean) less than 17 of vision statements, and there were a significant differences according to type of community health centers (p<0.05). Figuration (37.1%) were the most used in an expression of vision statement sentence, and special characters (43.2%) were the most used language except Korean. The most commonly used words of vision statement in order of frequency were 'health', 'happiness', 'with', 'citizen', 'city', '100 years old' etc. Chungcheong provinces and Daejeon metropolitan city had a highest score in directionality on phrase evaluation, and there were a significant differences according to regional classes of local government (p<0.01). Gyeongsang provinces, Ulsan, Daegu, and Busan metropolitan cities had a highest score in future orientation and sharing possibilities on phrase evaluation, and there were a significant differences according to regional classes of local government (p<0.01). Conclusions: Vision is one of the most important component of community health plan. We need more detailed 'vision statement guideline' and the community health care centers of local government should effort to make more clear and complete their vision.