• Title/Summary/Keyword: 다중 필터

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Design and Implementation of SDR-based Digital Filter Technique for Multi-Channel Systems (다중채널 시스템을 위한 SDR 기술기반의 디지털 필터 기법 설계 및 구현)

  • Yu, Bong-Guk;Bang, Young-Jo;Ra, Sung-Woong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.5A
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    • pp.494-499
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    • 2008
  • In this study, a Software Defined Radio(SDR) technology-based digital filtering technique applicable to a multiple channel processing system such as a wireless mobile communication system using Code Division Multiple Access(CDMA) technology is proposed. The technique includes a micro-processor to redesign Finite Impulse Response(FIR) filter coefficients according to specific system information and to download the filter coefficients to one digital Band Pass Filter(BPF) to reconfigure another system. The feasibility of the algorithm is verified by implementing a multiple channel signal generator that is reconfigurable to other system profiles, including those for a CDMA system and a WCDMA system on identical hardware platform.

CenterTrack-EKF: Improved Multi Object Tracking with Extended Kalman Filter (CenterTrack-EKF: 확장된 칼만 필터를 이용한 개선된 다중 객체 추적)

  • Hyun-Sung Yang;Chun-Bo Sim;Se-Hoon Jung
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2024
  • Multi-Object trajectory modeling is a major challenge in MOT. CenterTrack tried to solve this problem with a Heatmap-based method that tracks the object center position. However, it showed limited performance when tracking objects with complex movements and nonlinearities. Considering the degradation factor of CenterTrack as the dynamic movement of pedestrians, we integrated the EKF into CenterTrack. To demonstrate the superiority of our proposed method, we applied the existing KF and UKF to CenterTrack and compared and evaluated it on various datasets. The experimental results confirmed that when EKF was integrated into CenterTrack, it achieved 73.7% MOTA, making it the most suitable filter for CenterTrack.

Multiple Hashing Architecture using Bloom Filter for IP Address Lookup (IP 주소 검색에서 블룸 필터를 사용한 다중 해싱 구조)

  • Park, Kyong-Hye;Lim, Hye-Sook
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.84-98
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    • 2009
  • Various algorithms and architectures for IP address lookup have been studied to improve forwarding performance in the Internet routers. Previous IP address lookup architecture using Bloom filter requires a separate Bloom filter as well as a separate hash table in each prefix length, and hence it is not efficient in implementation complexity. To reduce the number of hash tables, it applies controlled prefix expansion, but prefix duplication is inevitable in the controlled prefix expansion. Previous parallel multiple-hashing architecture shows very good search performance since it performs parallel search on tables constructed in each prefix length. However, it also has high implementation complexity because of the parallel search structure. In this paper, we propose a new IP address lookup architecture using all-length Bloom filter and all-length multiple hash table, in which various length prefixes are accomodated in a single Bloom filter and a single multiple hash table. Hence the proposed architecture is very good in terms of implementation complexity as well as search performance. Simulation results using actual backbone routing tables which have $15000{\sim}220000$ prefixes show that the proposed architecture requires 1.04-1.17 memory accesses in average for an IP address lookup.

Multiple Texture Objects Extraction with Self-organizing Optimal Gabor-filter (자기조직형 최적 가버필터에 의한 다중 텍스쳐 오브젝트 추출)

  • Lee, Woo-Beom;Kim, Wook-Hyun
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.10B no.3
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    • pp.311-320
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    • 2003
  • The Optimal filter yielding optimal texture feature separation is a most effective technique for extracting the texture objects from multiple textures images. But, most optimal filter design approaches are restricted to the issue of supervised problems. No full-unsupervised method is based on the recognition of texture objects in image. We propose a novel approach that uses unsupervised learning schemes for efficient texture image analysis, and the band-pass feature of Gabor-filter is used for the optimal filter design. In our approach, the self-organizing neural network for multiple texture image identification is based on block-based clustering. The optimal frequency of Gabor-filter is turned to the optimal frequency of the distinct texture in frequency domain by analyzing the spatial frequency. In order to show the performance of the designed filters, after we have attempted to build a various texture images. The texture objects extraction is achieved by using the designed Gabor-filter. Our experimental results show that the performance of the system is very successful.

Design of Multiple Filter for Reducing Received Signal Fluctuation in FMCW Radar Altimeter (FMCW 방식의 전파 고도계에서 수신 신호 요동에 대한 영향을 감소하기 위한 다중 필터의 설계)

  • Kim, Sei-Yoon;Lee, Ho-Jun;Hyun, Young-Oh
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.1085-1093
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a multiple filter for reduction of received signal fluctuation and enhancement of step altitude edge detection in FMCW radar altimeter. The proposed filter was composed of alpha-trimmed mean filter, frequency variation limiter, and 1/3 order static filter. Simulations by analysis of received signal show that the proposed filter provides better performance than moving average and standard median filters with error reduction. In particular, the proposed filter was improved in the ability of reducing fluctuation for ground hovering.

High Dynamic Range Image Tone Mapping Method by Using Local Edge-Preserving Filter and Mean Filter (지역 엣지 보존 필터와 평균 필터를 이용한 HDR 이미지 톤 매핑 기법)

  • Kim, Hyungi;Choi, Hyunho;Jeong, Jechang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.06a
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    • pp.55-58
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 넓은 동적 영역(High Dynamic Range: HDR) 이미지에 지역 엣지 보존 필터를 적용한 개선된 다중 스케일 톤 매핑 기법을 제안하고자 한다. 기존 알고리듬의 다중 스케일 분해 과정에서는 과도하게 많은 정보를 보존하여 결과 이미지가 비현실적으로 표현되고 일부 테스트 이미지에서는 화소 값 변화량이 큰 엣지 영역에서 후광 효과가 발생하는 단점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 기존 알고리듬의 다중 스케일 분해 과정을 개선하여 엣지를 적절히 보존함으로써 후광 효과를 제거함과 동시에 주관적 화질을 향상시켰다.

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Neighbor Selection Methods Using Multi-Attribute Based Multi-Level Clustering (다중 속성 기반 다단계 클러스터링을 이용한 이웃 선정 방법)

  • Kim, Taek-Hun;Yang, Sung-Bong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2008.06c
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    • pp.397-401
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    • 2008
  • 추천시스템은 일반적으로 협동적 필터링이라는 정보 필터링 기술을 사용한다. 협동적 필터링은 유사한 성향을 갖는 다른 고객들이 상품에 대해서 매긴 평가에 기반하기 때문에 고객에게 가장 적합한 유사 이웃들을 적절히 선정해 내는 것이 추천시스템의 예측의 질 향상을 위해서 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 다중 속성 정보를 기반으로 한 다단계 클러스터링을 통한 이웃선정 방법을 제안한다. 이 방법은 대규모 데이터 셋에서 탐색 공간을 줄이기 위해 클러스터링을 수행하여 적절한 이웃 고객들의 집합을 검색하여 추출한다. 이 때, 다중 속성 정보에 따라 단계적으로 클러스터링을 수행함으로써 보다 정제된 고객 집합을 구성할 수 있도록 한다. 본 논문에서는 고객 선호도와 위치 정보 및 아이템의 선호도와 위치 정보를 대표적인 속성 정보로 사용함으로써 모바일 환경에서 보다 정확한 추천이 이루어질 수 있도록 한다.

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Performance Analysis of Co-Existence of DS-CDMA and TDMA System by Using Complex Multirate Filter Bank in Land Mobile Channel (육상 이동통신 채널에서 복소 다중비율 필터뱅크를 채용한 DS-CDMA/TDMA 공존 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • 우병훈;강희조
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we proposed a complex multirate filter bank(CMRFB) based adaptive notch filtering technique to solve the co-existence narrowband interference problem of DS-CDMA and TDMA systems. We have discussed error performance of co-existence of DS-CDMA and TDMA system by using complex multirate filter bank in land mobile channel and computer simulation results show that the proposed scheme can eliminate the narrowband interference(TDMA signals) effectively.

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Random Phase Hologram Compression Using a Wavelet-Based Multiple Filtering (웨이블릿 기반 다중 필터링을 이용한 무작위 위상 홀로그램 압축)

  • Kim, Jin-Kyum;Kim, Dong-Wook;Seo, Young-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2019.06a
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    • pp.225-226
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문에서는 JPEG Pleno에서 표준 데이터세트로 제공되고 있는 랜덤 위상 홀로그램의 압축 방법을 제시한다. 일반적으로 영상의 노이즈 성분은 압축의 효율을 크게 떨어트린다. 스페클 노이즈가 심한 홀로그램의 경우 일반 영상에 비해 압축률 대비 화질이 좋지 않다. 홀로그램의 시각화를 위한 랜덤 위상의 추가는 스페클 노이즈와 더블어 홀로그램의 압축 효율을 더욱이 떨어트린다. 랜덤 위상 홀로그램에 웨이블릿 기반의 다중 필터링 방법을 적용한다. 다중 필터링 방법은 홀로그램의 특성을 고려하여 에너지 집중도를 최대한 높이는 방법이다. 에너지 집중도가 높을수록 압축 효율이 좋은 Zero-Tree 방식의 압축을 통해 홀로그램을 압축하고 압축률 대비 정량적 화질평가로 그 효율을 분석한다.

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Noise Reduction Algorithm by using Multiple filtering (다중 필터링 방법을 이용한 영상의 노이즈 제거 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Jin-Kyum;Kim, Dong-Wook;Seo, Young-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.236-237
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose a wavelet - based image noise reduction algorithm. We develop wavelet transform of existing Mallat Tree method. First, we propose a multiple filtering method. Maximizes the energy concentration characteristic of the wavelet transform considering the energy of each subband in the wavelet domain. We apply the proposed multiple filtering to the noise image. Finds energy subbands that can not be seen in normal images and removes them to remove noise.

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