• Title/Summary/Keyword: 다중 중계 시스템

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Linear Precoding Technique for Cooperative MIMO Communication Systems Using Selection-Type Relaying (선택적 중계 기법을 적용한 다중 안테나 기반 협력 통신 시스템의 선형 전처리 기술)

  • Yoo, Byung-Wook;Lee, Chung-Yong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.47 no.11
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    • pp.24-29
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    • 2010
  • Selection-type relaying protocol, which is one of cooperative relaying protocols, provides low decoding complexity and improved system performance due to selection diversity. In this paper, we deal with linear precoding technique that minimize the error probability of cooperative MIMO system. Under the assumption that full channel state information is available at whole nodes, linear source and relay precoders, which minimize mean squared error of the estimated symbol vector, are proposed. Moreover, unlikely to the conventional selection-type relaying protocol using a fixed threshold signal-to-noise-ratio, new transmission link selection algorithm selects direct link or relay link as a transmission link, is introduced. Simulation results show that the proposed linear precoder with the transmission link selection algorithm outperforms the conventional precoders for two-hop relaying protocols or selection-type relaying protocols.

Application of Digital On-Channel Repeaters for DTV Broadcasting Networks (DTV 동일채널 중계기의 응용)

  • 서영우;목하균
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.115-120
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    • 2001
  • 지상파 DTV 방송의 전환 및 도입에 있어 문제점 중의 하나는 지형이나 건물에 의해 전계가 약해지는 곳에서의 낮은 수신성공률이다. NTSC의 경우는 화면이 심하게 열화되더라도 시청 자체는 가능했으나 DTV의 경우에는 수신 한계점보다 낮은 전계이거나 처리한계를 넘는 다중경로 성분이 들어오는 경우 수신자체가 불가능해진다. 또한 NTSC와의 동시방송 기간 중에는 재전송을 위한 주파수 채널의 배치도 쉽지 않은 것이 현실이다. 이 문제에 대한 대안으로 KBS 기술연구소에서는 1999년 하반기부터 DTV 중계기 개발과 더불어 동일 채널 중계기술에 대한 연구를 수행하였다. 본 논문에서는 동일 채널 중계 개념과 이에 따른 중계시스템의 구현 방법을 도출하고 실제 필드테스트 수행 결과를 다양한 각도에서 분석한다.

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Improvement of System Performance Through Concentrated RDPS in WDM Transmission Links with Dispersion Management (분산 제어가 적용된 WDM 전송 링크에서 집중 RDPS를 통한 시스템 성능 개선)

  • Lee, Seong-Real
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.971-980
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    • 2013
  • System performance improvement through the concentrated residual dispersion per span (RDPS) in special transmission fiber spans in optical transmission links with dispersion management (DM) for wavelength division multiplexed (WDM) transmission is investigated through the comparison with the performance in optical transmission links with uniform RDPS in every fiber spans. It is confirmed that, in optical links with RDPS of 0 ps/nm uniformly distributed in the rest fiber spans, if RDPS of 300 ps/nm and 1,320 ps/nm are concentrated in 5th-13th fiber spans and 6th-13th fiber spans, respectively, then the best performance is obtained. It is also confirmed that optimal net residual dispersion (NRD) controlled by precompensation and postcompensation are 10 ps/nm and -10 ps/nm, respectively, in all two cases, and the effective launching power range below 1 dB eye opening penalty (EOP) in the concentrated RDPS of 300 ps/nm and 1,320 ps/nm are improved by 2 dB and 6 dB than optical transmission links with the uniformly distributed RDPS, respectively.

A Multi-hop Relaying Transmission Scheme in Cognitive Radio System (Cognitive Radio 시스템 환경에서의 다중 홉 릴레이 전송 기법)

  • Lee, Dong-Kyu;Shin, Jung-Chae;Lim, Eun-Taek;Lee, Hyun-Woo;Cho, Ho-Shin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.9A
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    • pp.853-866
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a multi-hop relaying transmission scheme is analyzed regarding its feasibility and potentiality in the IEEE 802.22-based cognitive radio (CR) environment. Shortly, basic design issues are addressed such as relay station (RS) deployment and a frame structure of physical channel to escape inter-hop interference. This paper mainly develops a radio resource management scheme based on spectrum sensing results aggregated from CR secondary nodes and improves the opportunistic spectrum sharing efficiency. In particular, a decision rule about a channel availability is made using a distributed sensing method. Subsequently, spectrum allocation and routing path decision procedures are proposed to establish a link from source to destination with a hop-by-hop manner. Simulation results show that the proposed multi-hop relaying scheme is substantially profitable in CR environments if the number of hops and RS deployment are designed in such a way that the spectrum sharing gain is larger than spectrum division loss which is inherently induced in multi-hop relaying systems.

Transmit Power and Subcarrier Allocation Schemes for Downlink OFDM Systems with Multiple Relays (하향링크 다중 중계기 직교 주파수 분할 다중 시스템을 위한 송신 전력 및 부반송파 할당 기법)

  • Je, Hui-Won;Kim, Ik-Hyun;Lee, Kwang-Bok
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.3A
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    • pp.281-289
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    • 2009
  • Wireless relay attracts great attention as a core technology of next generation wireless communication systems since it enables reliable communications and extends cell coverage by supporting shadowed users. In this paper, we Propose transmit power and subcarrier allocation scheme for downlink OFDM systems with multiple decode and forward (DF) relays to increase data rate with fixed bit error rate (BER) and sum power constraint. In simulation results, average data rate based on the proposed schemes are evaluated and compared to that of the other schemes. It is also shown that the performance loss of the proposed scheme is negligible compared to the optimal scheme, while its computational complexity is reduced considerably.

Mapping USN Route by Integrating Multiple Spatial Parameters into Radio Propagation Model (다중 공간변수와 전파예측 모델을 통합한 USN 중계 경로망도 제작)

  • Kim, Jin-Taek;Um, Jung-Sup
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.51-63
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    • 2008
  • Previous studies for routing In USN (Ubiquitous Sensor Networks) appear to be unreliable due to the dependence on non-spatial data and the lack of map overlay analysis. Multiple spatial parameters and radio propagation modeling techniques were integrated to derive RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indicator) value between route nodes and produce a highly reliable path map. It was possible to identify area-wide patterns of USN route subject to many different Influences (e.g. the specific effects of radio blocking factors such as the visible area, road area, cell duplicated area, and building density), which cannot be acquired by traditional non-spatial modeling. The quantitative evidence concerning the USN route for individual cell as well as entire study area would be utilized as major tools to visualize paths in real-time and to select alternative path when failure or audition of route node occurs.

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Robust Obstacle Detection and Avoidance Algorithm for Infrastructure-Based Vehicle Communication Under Signal Interference (중계기를 통한 다중 차량 간 통신 상황에서 신호 간섭에 강한 장애물 감지 및 회피 알고리즘)

  • Choi, Byung Chan;Kwon, Hyuk Chan;Son, Jin Hee;Nam, Haewoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.574-580
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we will introduce the system that can control multiple vehicles on the road through Single Board Computers and V2I (Vehicle-To-Infrastructure). Also, we will propose the group evasive maneuver decision algorithm, which plays a critical role in deciding whether the vehicles in the system have to conduct evasive maneuvers to avoid obstacles on the road. In order to test this system, we have utilized Wi-Fi and TCP/IP for establishing the communication between multiple vehicles and the relay server, and observed their driving states on the road with obstacles. During the experiments, we have discovered that our original decision algorithm possesses high failure rate when there is frequency interference in ISM (Industrial Scientific Medical) band. In order to reduce this failure rate, we have implemented the data transition detector. This paper will focus on how the use of data transition detector can affect the reliability of the system under the frequency interference of ISM band. If this technology is improved and applied in the field, we will effectively deal with such dangerous situations as multiple collision accidents through vehicle-to-vehicle communication or vehicle-to-infrastructure communication. Furthermore, this can be applied to the autonomous driving technologies. This can be used as the reference data for the development of the similar system.

Cooperative Communication Transmission Scheme using Partially Differential Modulation (부분차등변조 방식을 이용한 협력통신 전송기법)

  • Cho, Woong
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.9 no.7
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    • pp.805-810
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    • 2014
  • Cooperative communication, which transmit signal via arbitrary number of relays, enhances the overall communication performance by providing virtual Multi-Input Multi-Output (MIMO) gain without imposing multiple antennal limitation in physical system. There are two representative relaying protocols, i.e., Amplify-and-Forward (AF) and Decode-and-Forward (DF), where we analyze the performance of cooperative communication by adopting DF relaying protocol applying partially differential modulation. The performance is based on symbol error rate (SER), and the effect of relay location on the performance is analyzed. We also compare the performance of the proposed scheme with the system which uses differential modulation scheme.

Joint Bandwidth Allocation and Path Selection Scheme for Uplink Transmission in IEEE 802.16j Networks with Cooperative Relays (협력 중계를 이용한 IEEE 802.16j 네트워크를 위한 상향 링크에서의 통합 대역 할당 및 경로 선택 기법)

  • Hwang, Ho-Young;Lee, Hyuk-Joon;Jeong, In-Gun;Jung, In-Sung;Roh, Bong-Soo;Park, Gui-Soon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38C no.1
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    • pp.64-77
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a joint bandwidth allocation and path selection scheme for IEEE 802.16j networks in uplink with cooperative relaying, and we evaluate the performance of the proposed scheme by using OPNET based simulation in hilly terrain with heavy tree density. The proposed scheme maximizes the system throughput in uplink with cooperative relaying in IEEE 802.16j networks. Then, we transform the proposed scheme into multi-dimensional multiple choice knapsack problem (MMKP) based scheme. We also propose uplink throughput maximization scheme and MMKP based scheme without cooperative relaying. We show that the system throughput of the proposed MMKP based scheme is higher than that of link quality based scheme, and cooperative relaying provides higher system throughput than the conventional case without cooperative relaying in uplink.

Space-Time Diversity Relaying Strategy using Cooperative Communication Technique (협력 통신 기법을 이용한 시공간 다이버시티 중계 전략)

  • Kim, Eun-Ki;Park, Noe-Yoon;Lee, Kwan-Seob;Kim, Young-Ju
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2009
  • In this paper a new space-time diversity relaying strategy using cooperative communication technique is proposed. More than one relaying terminals are included in one cooperative group to share their state information, such as frame error rate and channel state information. The best terminals are selected to send bit information using space-time diversity relay system. An implementation for the proposed scheme is also presented using the TDMA cooperative protocol. The resulting receive signal to transmit signal ratio and computer simulation demonstrate that the proposed strategy outperforms the conventional cooperative system.