• Title/Summary/Keyword: 다중 입력 다중 출력

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Performance Improvement of DS-CDMA Signal through MZ Modulator in Optical SCM Signal Transmission with Rake Receiver (광 SCM 전송방식에서 MZ 변조기를 통과한 DS-CDMA 신호의 레이크 수신기에 의한 성능개선)

  • 김회준;이도현;신성일;임명섭
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.1113-1120
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    • 2003
  • It is expected in the future that the demand of optical subcarrier multiplexing system, in which a number of small size base stations with only antenna and RF transmission are connected to central station using optical fiber, will be increased in the CDMA digital cellular mobile communication network. In this paper, in order to analysis the performance of optical SCM system fur CDMA RF signal transmission, MZ modulator is modelled as a non-linear transfer function with cubic operation. The performance degradation due to multipath signals and other user signals through MB modulator is analyzed and the performance is improved using the Rake receiver.

Efficient Hybrid ARQ with Space-Time Coding and Low-Complexity Decoding (Space-Time Coding과 낮은 복잡도의 복호 방범을 사용한 효과적인 Hybrid ARQ 기법)

  • Oh Mi-Kyung;Kwon Yeong-Hyen;Park Dong-Jo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.12C
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    • pp.1222-1230
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    • 2005
  • We aim at increasing the throughput of the hybrid automatic retransmission request (HARQ) protocol in Space-Time (ST) coded multi-antenna transmission systems. By utilizing reliability information at the decoder, we obtain an improved probability of successful decoding, which enhances the overall system throughput at low-complexity. Simulations and analytical results demonstrate the performance of our scheme in impulse noise environment as well as AWGN and fading multi-input multi-ouput (MIMO) channels.

Human Activity Recognition using Multi-temporal Neural Networks (다중 시구간 신경회로망을 이용한 인간 행동 인식)

  • Lee, Hyun-Jin
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.559-565
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    • 2017
  • A lot of studies have been conducted to recognize the motion state or behavior of the user using the acceleration sensor built in the smartphone. In this paper, we applied the neural networks to the 3-axis acceleration information of smartphone to study human behavior. There are performance issues in applying time series data to neural networks. We proposed a multi-temporal neural networks which have trained three neural networks with different time windows for feature extraction and uses the output of these neural networks as input to the new neural network. The proposed method showed better performance than other methods like SVM, AdaBoot and IBk classifier for real acceleration data.

Texture segmentation using Neural Networks and multi-scale Bayesian image segmentation technique (신경회로망과 다중스케일 Bayesian 영상 분할 기법을 이용한 결 분할)

  • Kim Tae-Hyung;Eom Il-Kyu;Kim Yoo-Shin
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.42 no.4 s.304
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes novel texture segmentation method using Bayesian estimation method and neural networks. We use multi-scale wavelet coefficients and the context information of neighboring wavelets coefficients as the input of networks. The output of neural networks is modeled as a posterior probability. The context information is obtained by HMT(Hidden Markov Tree) model. This proposed segmentation method shows better performance than ML(Maximum Likelihood) segmentation using HMT model. And post-processed texture segmentation results as using multi-scale Bayesian image segmentation technique called HMTseg in each segmentation by HMT and the proposed method also show that the proposed method is superior to the method using HMT.

DOA estimation based beamforming technique for DTV reception performance enhancement (입사각 추정 기반 빔형성을 이용한 DTV 수신성능 개선)

  • 문성훈;한동석
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.136-145
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a DTV receiver using beamforming techniques to improve indoor and mobile reception. The proposed DTV receiver estimates the directions of arrival (DOAs) of incoming signals using Capon's DOA estimation method and generates an adaptive antenna beam pattern to the estimated DOA of the mainpath signal to Improve the channel condition. After beamforming, a following decision feedback equalizer (DFE) removes the remaining multipath components. The proposed receiver can be implemented with a conventional DTV receiver without anymodification. The performance of the proposed receiver is analyzed with modified Brazilian field test models, which include DOA information of Incoming signals. Simulation results show that the proposed receiver can satisfy the threshold of visibility (TOV) when input signal to noise ratio is slightly over 10 dB.

No Load Speed Characteristics by adjusting the parameters of USM which holds Strengthened Holding Torque (홀딩 토크가 강화된 초음파 모터의 파라미터 조절에 따른 무부하 속도 특성)

  • Kim, Dong-Ok;Lee, Hwa-Chun;Song, Sung-Geun;Park, Sung-Jun;Yoo, Dong-Wook;Lim, Young-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1738-1739
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    • 2007
  • 초음파 모터는 고정자와 회전자를 가압마찰하기 위해서 내부에 원형 판 스프링을 이용하고 있다. 출력 토크를 높이기 위해서 이러한 내부 스프링의 강도를 크게 하면 홀딩 토크 역시 커지게 된다. 이로 인하여 기동 시 많은 전류가 소모되며 일반적인 구동 파라미터에 따른 속도 특성 등 기존의 스프링 강도를 지닌 초음파모터(모델명 : 신생공업사(일) USR60-s1)의 특성과는 전혀 다른 특성을 보인다. 본 논문에서는 스프링이 강화된 새로운 타입의 초음파모터(모델명 : 신생공업사(일) USR60-s3)를 가지고 무부하 시의 속도 특성을 실험하였다. 이를 위해 FPGA를 이용해서 디지털 다중 초음파 모터 제어기를 설계하였고, 2상입력 전원의 주파수, 위상차, 주파수-위상차 다중 파라미터 등을 조절하면서 무부하 속도 특성을 측정하였다. 그 결과 홀딩토크가 강화된 초음파 모터의 경우 일반적인 기존 초음파 모터와 비교했을 때 전혀 다른 특성을 보이고, 위상차-주파수 다중 파라미터 조절방식이 조절방식임을 보인다.

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Design of Feedforward Linear Power Amplifier using Novel Injection Method of a Pilot Signal (새로운 파일롯 신호 인가 기법을 이용한 피드포워드 선형증폭기의 설계)

  • 이경희;박웅희;강상기
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.998-1004
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    • 2002
  • This paper reports a design of feedforward linear power amplifier using pilot tone for IMT-2000 band repeaters accepting multi-carrier. As this time pilot tone is applied to the circuit differently from the existing method. Only one pilot tone is used in both 1-st loop(IMD abstraction loop) and 2-nd loop(IMD cancellation loop) to cancell IMD signals automatically according to variation of frequency or power level of input signals. As an experiment, in range of 2110 MHz - 2170 MHz at LPA output power of $20 W_{avg}$, IMD characteristics of over 20 dB was improved maintaining below -60 dBc considering respective 20 MHz. Therefore the supposed feedforward linear power amplifier can be used for linear power amplifier in IMT-2000 band repeaters.

Design of Complex Fault Detection and Isolation for Sensor and Actuator by Using Unknown Input PI Observer (미지 입력 PI 관측기를 이용한 센서 및 구동기의 복합 고장진단)

  • 김환성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.437-441
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, a fault diagnosis method using unknown-input proportional integral (PI) observers including the magnitude of actuator failures is proposed. It is shown that actuator failures are detected and isolated perfectly by monitoring the integrated error between the actual output and the estimated output using an unknown-input PI observer. Also in presence of complex actuator and sensor failures, these failures are detected and isolated by multiple unknown-input PI observers perfectly.

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A Stochastic Model for Leical Disambiguation in Korean (한국어 품사 모호성 해서를 위한 통계적 모델)

  • 이상호
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1994.06c
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    • pp.71-74
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    • 1994
  • 종래의 자연언어 처리 시스템에서는 품사 모호성이 그대로 구문 분석기의 입력으로 사용되었으나, 최근에와서 품사 모호성 해소에 관한 논의가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 품사 모호성 해소를 위한 두 개의 통계적 모델이 경로 기반 태깅 모델과 상태 기반 태깅 모델을 설명한다. 그리고하나의 최적 품사열만을 구할 경우 단어당 94% 내외의 정확률을 가지므로 N개의 최적 품사열을 구하는 다중 출력 태거에 대해 각각 설명한다.끝으로 한국어에 이러한 통계적 모델들을 적용한 결과와 발생되는 문제점들을 논한다.

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Architecture Oesign for an Agent-based GIS (에이전트 기반 지리정보시스템 구조 설계)

  • 박경모
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.04b
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    • pp.544-546
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 에이전트 기반 지리정보시스템(Geographic Information System) 구조 설계 개념에 대해 기술한다. 본 구조의 본체론 관련 GIS 분야 에이전트들 사이에 정보 교환에 필요한 세 가지 구성요소가 있는데 첫째는, 벡터, 래스터, 이미지를 포함하는 데이터이며 둘째로, 이름, 입력, 출력 및 요구 파라미터를 포함하는 알고리즘 명세이고 셋째로, 질의 및 결과 정보가 그 마지막이다. 에이전트 통신 언어(Agent Communication Language)는 에이전트들 간의 통신의 기반으로 제공된 본체론을 사용한다. 본체론과 ACL은 분산 다중-에이전트 GIS 시스템의 에이전트 통신에 있어 중심적 역할을 하고 extensible Markup Language(XML)를 이용한 Resource Description Framiework(RDF)로 인코딩 되며 공동작업과 재사용을 지원할 수 있다

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