• Title/Summary/Keyword: 다중 안정성

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Design and Implementation of Real Time AGC for Satellite TDMA Communication Systems (위성 시분할다중접속 통신시스템을 위한 실시간 자동이득제어기 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Huisoo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38B no.4
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    • pp.298-304
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    • 2013
  • Channel attenuation must be taken into account when designing Time Division Multiple Access(TDMA) communication systems. In addition, Automatic Gain Control (ACG) is a requirement in satellite communication systems in order to form a stable network regardless of rapidly changes in channel environment. In this study, we present an AGC with possible real-time application to time slots in satellite TDMA communication systems. A satellite TDMA system was designed and implemented in order to test the performance of the proposed real-time AGC, and the system's BER (Bit Error Rate) was found by applying the proposed AGC algorithm. These results can be expected to be of high value in improving the stability of satellite TDMA communication systems in the future.

Study on the Safety of the Grounding Rods in the Distribution System (IEEE Std 80에 따른 배전용 접지동봉의 안전성 검토)

  • Kang, Moon-Ho;Lee, Heung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07a
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    • pp.470-471
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    • 2006
  • 다중 접지 배전계통에서 발생하는 이상전압으로부터 전력설비의 안정적인 운영과 인체안전을 위해 주로 봉상 접지전극을 이용하여 대지방전경로를 구성하고 있다. 그리고 접지종류별로 접지 저항값을 규정하고 이를 시공에 적용하고 있다. 지락고장이 발생하면 접지전극으로 유입되는 고장전류에 비례하여 대지전위가 상승하기 때문에 이에 대한 인체 안전성측정 및 검토가 필요하다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 IEEE Std 80에서 제시하는 안전성 기준에 기초하여 다중 접지 배전계통에서 접지전극으로 널리 사용되는 봉상 접지전극을 대상으로 상용주파전류를 인가하여 대지전위상승에 따른 접촉전압을 측정하였으며, CDEGS 프로그램을 이용하여 보폭전압을 모의하였다. 또한 이 값을 IEEE Std 80에서 제시하는 최대 허용 보폭전압과 접촉전압과 비교하여 인체 안전성을 검토하였다.

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Dynamic Analysis of a Cantilever Beam with the Payametric Excitation in Rotation (회전 방향으로 매개 가진되는 외팔보의 동적 해석)

  • Im, Hyung-Bin;Chung, Jin-Tai
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.11
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    • pp.2270-2276
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    • 2002
  • Dynamic stability of a rotary oscillating cantilever beam is presented in this study. Using the stretch deformation instead of the conventional axial deformation, three linear partial differential equations are derived from Hamilton's principle and transformed into dimensionless forms. Stability diagrams of the first order approximate solutions are obtained by using the multiple scale perturbation method. The stability diagrams show that relatively large unstable regions exist near the combination of the first chordwise bending natural frequency and the first stretch natural frequency. This result is verified by using the generalized -$\alpha$ method.

Dynamic Analysis of a Cantilever Beam with the Parametric Exitation in Rotation (회전 방향으로 매개 가진하는 외팔보의 동적 해석)

  • 임형빈;정진태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.335-340
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    • 2001
  • Dynamic stability of a rotary oscillating cantilever beam is presented in this study. Using the stretch deformation instead of the conventional axial deformation, three linear partial differential equations are derived from Hamilton's principle and transformed into dimensionless forms. Stability diagrams of the first order approximate solutions are obtained by using the multiple scale perturbation method. The stability diagrams show that relatively large unstable regions exist near the combination of the first chordwise bending natural frequency and the first stretch natural frequency. This result is verified by using the generalized-${\alpha}$ method.

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Combustion stability assessment of muti-injector using simulant propellant in LRE (모의 추진제를 이용한 액체로켓엔진용 다중 분사기의 연소안정성 평가 방법)

  • Seo Seonghyeon;Song Joo-Young;Seol Woo-Seok;Lee Kwang-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.229-234
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    • 2004
  • The objective of the present study is to conduct model combustion tests for double swirl coaxial injectors to identify their combustion stability characteristics. Gaseous oxygen and mixture of methane and propane have been used as simulant propellants. Two model chambers tuned to the If acoustic resonance mode of a full-scale thrust chamber were manufactured to be used as a combustion cylinder. The main idea of the experiment is that the mixing mechanism is considered as a dominant factor significantly affecting combustion instability in a full-scale thrust chamber. Self-excited dynamic pressure values in a model chamber show different combustion stability zones with respect to a recess number. Upon test results, couplings between combustion conditions and the IT acoustic resonance mode become strengthened with the increase of a recess length.

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Performance Evaluation of Virtualization Technology based L4 applied to Embedded System (L4 기반 가상화 기술을 적용한 임베디드 시스템의 성능평가)

  • Ko, Wonsuk;Lim, Sung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.659-662
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    • 2009
  • 임베디드 시스템 분야가 발전하면서 하드웨어와 소프트웨어의 복잡도가 증가하고 또한 응용프로그램들의 요구사항이 점차 다양해짐에 따라 기존의 범용 운영체제에서 모든 작업을 처리하는 방법은 시스템의 신뢰성과 안정성을 떨어뜨리게 된다. 이를 해결하기 위해 응용프로그램 특성에 맞는 운영체제가 동작할 수 있는 다중 운영체제 플랫폼을 구성하는 것이 임베디드 시스템의 가상화 기술이며 시스템의 안정성과 신뢰성을 증진시키는 목적으로 사용한다. 본 논문은 가상화 기술을 임베디드 시스템에 적용하고 가상화 기술에 알맞은 디바이스 드라이버를 작성하고 이에 대한 성능을 측정, 평가한다.

A Study on the Design of Varistor Prevented from Thermal Runaway to Improve Safety (안정성 개선을 위해 열폭주 방지 기능을 내장한 배리스터 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Tae-Hun;Shin, Hee-Sang;Cho, Sung-Min;Lee, Hee-Tae;Lee, Jun-Kyu;Kim, Jae-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2010
  • Recently, the natural environment changes drastically and the frequency of occurrence for lightning has gradually been increased. Such lightning delivers high volume of energy along the power line and communication line to the equipment in use. The high volume of energy arising from the lightning surge develops in fast velocity to destroy the facilities in power source and many other facilities in operation in sequential destruction with vast energy. This paper examines the characteristics of ZnO varistor to prevent from thermal runaway. We carry out performance evaluation of electrical characteristics on ZnO varistor. we will develop ZnO varistor Prevented from thermal explosion using test result of this paper.

Development of Estimation Model Are Stability Considering Arc Extinction with Multiple Regression Analysis in $CO_2$ Arc Welding ($CO_2$ 아크 용접에 있어서 다중회귀분석에 의한 아크 끊어짐을 고려한 아크 안정성 예측 모델 개발)

  • Gang, Mun-Jin;Lee, Se-Heon;U, Jae-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.8 s.179
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    • pp.1885-1898
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    • 2000
  • Welding quality is closely related to the arc state. So, it is very important to estimate the arc state in real time. In the short circuit transfer region of CO2 are welding, the spatter , as it is well known, is mainly generated on an instance of short circuit or on an instance that the are is ignited after short circuit, or on the cases of an instantaneous short circuit. If the short circuit period or the arc time is irregular, the spatter is generated more than it is regular. Thus there is a close relationship of the amount of the spatter generation with the arc stability. In this paper, to develop the index for estimating the arc stability in short circuit transfer range Of CO2 arc welding, the welding current and are voltage waveforms were measured and the spatter generated was captured and measured. The correlation analysis of the measured amount of the spatter with the factors (the components and the standard deviations of the components) was performed, and the factors that have a considerable influence on the spatter generation among all factors were selected. And some cases of models consisted of the factors were presented, and a mathematical index model which can make an estimation the amount of the spatter from these models with multiple regression analysis. Also, it was compared how much the amount of the spatter generated under the selected welding conditions do these index models fit, and the index model to estimate the arc stability which represent the spatter generation most appropriately was developed

Improved Real-Time Variable Speed Limits for a Stable Controlling of the Freeway (안정적인 고속도로 통제를 위한 향상된 실시간 가변 속도 제한)

  • Jeon, Soobin;Han, Young Tak;Seo, Dong Mahn;Jung, Inbum
    • KIISE Transactions on Computing Practices
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    • v.22 no.9
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    • pp.405-418
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    • 2016
  • Recently, many researchers have studied the VSL decision method using traffic information in multiple detector zones. However, this method selects incorrect VSL starting points, leading to the selection of the wrong speed control zone and calculation of the wrong VSL, causing traffic congestion. Eventually, the Unstable VSL system causes more congestion on the freeway. This paper proposes an improved VSL algorithm stably operated in multiple detector zones on the Korea highway. The proposed algorithm selects a preliminary VSL start station (VSS) expected to end the congestion using the acceleration of stations. It also determines the VSS at each congestion area. Finally, it calculates the VSL relative to the determined VSS and controls the vehicles that enters the traffic congestion zone. The developed strategy is compared with Real-time Variable Speed Limits for Urban Freeway (RVSL) to test the stability and efficiency of the proposed algorithm. The results show that the proposed algorithm resolves the problems of the existing algorithm, demonstrated by the correct VSS decision and the reduction of total travel time by 1-2 minutes.

언덕형 다중모우드 광섬유에 전송되는 광의 TNF 형태로부터 광파워 분포 및 정상상태 측정

  • Jeon, Yeong-Yun;An, Jong-Pyeong;Kim, Yong-Hwan;Park, Hui-Gap
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 1985
  • After the light from an incoherent LED was transmitted through the multimode fibers which were linked over 10 km, the nearfield power distribution reached the steady-state independent of launching conditions. It has been also found that the steady-state output power distribution showed the pattern of Gaussian function. In this steady-state Gaussian function pattern, the measured losses of fibers were very repeatable values. In case of using LD source, the speckle phenomena in near -field power distribution appeared until the distance of 10 km. And the output power distribution did not reach the steady-state shown in LED even over 20km on account of the coherence and the nonuniform lasing modes of LD. But the measured losses of fibers were nearly stable in this long distance.

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