• Title/Summary/Keyword: 다중 사용자 다중 안테나 네트워크

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셀룰라 시스템에서의 반복적 간섭 정렬

  • Sin, Won-Yong
    • Information and Communications Magazine
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 실제적인 다중 셀 하향링크 네트워크 중 하나인 간섭 브로드캐스트 채널에서 유망한 간섭 정렬 기술인 반복적 간섭 정렬 기술을 소개한다. 또한, 가정하는 네트워크에서 상향링크/하향링크 채널 사이의 채널 상호성을 활용함으로써 다중안테나(MIMO: multiple-input multiple-output) 다중셀 하향링크 네트워크를 위한 개선된 반복적 간섭 정렬 기술을 제안한다. 구체적으로, 제안한 기술은 다중사용자 MIMO 기반 반복적 간섭 정렬 알고리즘을 설계하기 위해 반복적 빔형성과 하향링크 간섭 정렬 이슈를 지능적으로 결합한다. 각 기지국에서는 전처리기를 설계하기 위해 두 개의 순차적인 빔형성 행렬을 사용하는데, 이는 간섭 누수로 불리는 타 셀 기지국으로부터 생성된 셀 간 간섭을 효율적으로 줄일 뿐만 아니라 같은 셀 안에서의 셀 내 간섭을 완벽히 제거가 가능하다. 송신 및 수신 빔형성 행렬은 수렴할 때까지 반복적으로 업데이트된다. 컴퓨터 모의실험을 통해 제안하는 간섭 정렬 기술이 기존 두 가지 반복적 간섭 정렬 기술과 비교하여 더 높은 합 용량을 나타냄을 보인다.

Triangulation Algorithm for Multi-user Spatial Multiplexing in MIMO Downlink Channels (MIMO 다운링크 채널에서 다중사용자 공간다중화를 위한 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Heun-Chul;Paulraj, Aroyaswami;Lee, In-Kyu
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.1C
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2010
  • This paper studies the design of a multiuser multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system, where a base station (BS) transmits independent messages to multiple users. The remarkable "dirty paper coding (DPC)" result was first presented by Costa that the capacity does not change if the Gaussian interference is known at the transmitter noncausally. While several implementable DPC schemes have been proposed recently for single-user dirty-paper channels, DPC is still difficult to implement directly in practical multiuser MIMO channels. In this paper, we propose a network channel matrix triangulation (NMT) algorithm for utilizing interference known at the transmitter. The NMT algorithm decomposes a multiuser MIMO channel into a set of parallel, single-input single-output dirty-paper subchannels and then successively employs the DPC to each subchannel. This approach allows us to extend practical single-user DPC techniques to multiuser MIMO downlink cases. We present the sum rate analysis for the proposed scheme. Simulation results show that the proposed schemes approach the sum rate capacity of the multiuser MIMO downlink at moderate signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) values.

Design of User-Cooperation Scheme with Cyclic Coding in Wireless Network

  • Gong, Hyeong-Yun;Seol, Dong-Won;HoVanKhuong, HoVanKhuong
    • Information and Communications Magazine
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.98-106
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    • 2007
  • 전송다이버시티 는 일반적으로 송신기에서 하나이상의 안테나를 필요로 한다. 그러나 많은 무선기기들은 크기나 하드웨어의 복잡도로 인해 다수의 안테나를 사용하는데 많은 제약을 가지고 있었다. 최근 들어 해외에서 활발히 연구되고 있는 협력통신이라는 전송방식은 단일 안테나를 사용하는 다수의 사용자가 있는 환경에서, 사용자간의 안테나를 공유하여 가상의 다중 안테나를 가진 송, 수신기의 성능을 제공하여 높은 전송 다이버시티를 획득 할 수 있는 기술이다. 이와 관련된 연구로 저전력 무선 센서 네트워크를 위한 순환부호를 이용한 부호화 협력통신을 소개한다.

Interference Cancellation and Load Balancing in Heterogeneous Cellular Networks (이기종 셀룰러 네트워크에서 간섭 제거와 로드 밸런싱)

  • Lee, Kyoung-Jae;Jo, Han-Shin
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.10
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    • pp.45-49
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, the performance of the interference cancellation using multiple receive antennas is evaluated for heterogeneous cellular systems when user association and load balancing problems are optimized for cell edge users. The simulation results show that the interference cancellation method remarkably improves the rate performance of load-balanced cells.

A Study on the Uplink SDMA Systems: User Scheduling, Transmit Power Control, and Receive Beamforming (상향링크 공간 분할 다중 접속 시스템에서 사용자 스케쥴링, 송신 전력 제어, 수신 빔포밍에 관하여)

  • Cho, Moon-Je;Ban, Tae-Won;Jung, Bang Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.289-294
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we investigate the user scheduling, transmit beamforming, and receive beamforming of uplink space division multiple access (SDMA) systems where multiple users are allowed to transmit their signal to a base station (BS) using the same frequency band simultaneously. The BS performs a receive beamforming using the predetermined pseudo-random pattern and select users with a specific criterion. Especially, in this paper, we propose the threshold-based transmit power control, in which a user decrease its transmit power according if its generating interference to other users's signal is larger than a predetermined threshold. Assuming that the TDD system is used, the channel state information (CSI) can be obtained at each user from pilot signals from the BS. Simulation results show that the proposed technique significantly outperforms the existing user scheduling algorithms.

A User Detection Technique Based on Parallel Orthogonal Matching Pursuit for Large-Scale Random Access Networks (대규모 랜덤 액세스 네트워크에서 병렬 직교매칭퍼슛 기술을 이용한 사용자 검출 기법)

  • Park, Jeonghong;Jung, Bang Chul;Kim, Jinwoo;Kim, Jeong-Pil
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.1313-1320
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a user detection technique based on parallel orthogonal matching pursuit (POMP) for uplink multi-user random access networks (RANs) with a number of users and receiver antennas. In general RANs, it is difficult to estimate the number of users simultaneously transmitting packets at the receiver because users with data send the data without grant of BS. In this paper, therefore, we modify the original POMP for the RAN and evaluate its performances through extensive computer simulations. Simulation results show that the proposed POMP can effectively detect activated users more than about 2%~8% compared with the conventional OMP in RANs.

Spectral and Energy Efficient Spatially Modulated Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access (NOMA) For 5G (5G를 위한 주파수 및 에너지 효율적인 공간 변조 비-직교 다중 접속 기법)

  • Irfan, Mohammad;Kim, Jin Woo;Shin, Soo Young
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.8
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    • pp.1507-1514
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    • 2015
  • Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) is a promising candidate for 5G networks. NOMA achieves superior spectral efficiency than conventional orthogonal multiple access (OMA), as in NOMA multiple users uses the same time and frequency resources. Multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) is one another promising technique that can enhance system performance. In this paper we present a spectral and energy efficient multiple antenna based NOMA scheme, known as spatially modulated NOMA. In the proposed scheme the cell edge users are multiplexed in spatial domain, which means the information to cell edge users is conveyed using the transmit antenna indices. In NOMA the performance of cell edge users are deeply effected as it treats signals of others as noise. The proposed scheme achieves superior spectral efficiency than the conventional NOMA. The number of decoding steps involved in decoding NOMA signal reduces by one as cell edge user is multiplexed in spatial domain. The proposed scheme is more energy efficient as compare to conventional NOMA. All of the three gains high spectral, energy efficiency and one step reduction in decoding comes at cost of multiple transmit antennas at base station.

협력 다이버시티 기술

  • Kim, Jung-Bin;Kim, Dong-U
    • Information and Communications Magazine
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.38-46
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    • 2008
  • 협력 다이버시티 기술은 최근 수년간 MIMO(Multiple-Input-Multiple-Output) 기술의 실질적인 대안으로, 애드 혹 네트워크에서의 MIMO 기술로, 셀룰러 시스템에서의 커버리지 확장 기술로 주목을 받아 왔다. 따라서, 협력 다이버시티 기술은 응용 목표에 따라 방식이 다르게 존재하게 된다. 이 논문에서는 기존의 협력 다이버시티 기술들을 몇 가지 일관된 기준으로 분류하여 보고, 이 분야에서 미진한 연구방향으로 다중사용자 환경에서의 협력 다이버시티 기술과 다중 안테나 노드를 위한 협력 다이버시티 기술을 제시한다.

Energy Efficient Transmit Antenna Selection Scheme in Multi-User Massive MIMO Networks (Multi-User Massive MIMO 네트워크에서 에너지 효율적인 전송 안테나 선택 기법)

  • Jeong, Moo-Woong;Ban, Tae-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.1249-1254
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    • 2016
  • Recently, there have been many researches which can achieve high data rate in multi-user massive MIMO networks while reducing the complexity in terms of both hardware and algorithm. In addition, many researches have been conduced to reduce the energy consumption in next generation mobile communication networks. In this paper, we thus investigated new transmit antenna selection scheme to achieve low computational complexity and enhance energy efficiency in multi-user massive MIMO networks. First, we introduced the optimal scheme based on Brute-Force searching to maximize the energy efficiency and then proposed new antenna selection scheme to dramatically reduce the computational complexity compared to the optimal scheme. As the number of transmit antennas increases, the complexity of the optimal scheme exponentially increases while the complexity of the proposed scheme linearly increases. Nevertheless, the energy efficiency performance gap between proposed and optimal schemes is not huge.

A Cooperative Signaling Structure using the ¾ - rate STBC in Wireless Networks with Rayleigh Fading Channels (레일레이 페이딩 채널의 무선 네트워크에서 ¾ STBC를 사용한 협력신호 구조에 관한 연구)

  • Khuong Ho Van;Kong Hyung-Yun;Choi Jeong-Ho
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.13C no.7 s.110
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    • pp.865-872
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    • 2006
  • Cooperative communications (CC) have received a great deal of attention recently as an efficient way to obtain the spatial diversity without physical arrays. Thus, space-time block codes (STBC) which are well-known for use in co-located multi-antenna systems can be still utilized for single-antenna users in a distributed fashion. In this paper, we propose a cooperative signaling structure using the $\frac{3}{4}$-rate STBC and derive closed-form BER expression which takes the effect of network geometry and transmit power constraint into account. A variety of simulated and numerical results demonstrated the cooperation considerably outperforms the direct transmission when partners are located in appropriate positions.