• Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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• v.22 no.1
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• pp.20-26
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• 2018

In this paper, we propose a moving object detection and tracking algorithm based on multi-frame feature point tracking information to reduce false positives. However, there are problems of detection error and tracking speed in existing studies. In order to compensate for this, we first calculate the corner feature points and the optical flow of multiple frames for camera movement compensation and object tracking. Next, the tracking error of the optical flow is reduced by the multi-frame forward-backward tracking, and the traced feature points are divided into the background and the moving object candidate based on homography and RANSAC algorithm for camera movement compensation. Among the transformed corner feature points, the outlier points removed by the RANSAC are clustered and the outlier cluster of a certain size is classified as the moving object candidate. Objects classified as moving object candidates are tracked according to label tracking based data association analysis. In this paper, we prove that the proposed algorithm improves both precision and recall compared with existing algorithms by using quadrotor image - based detection and tracking performance experiments.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2005.07d
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• pp.2870-2872
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• 2005

본 논문에서는 시각기반 센서 네트워크에 의해 다중물체의 위치를 인식 및 추적하여 목표물들의 위치를 결정할 수 있는 분산형 시각 시스템을 제시한다. 각 시각 센서는 칼라와 동작 정보에 의한 대상물체의 정확한 분할 및 다중물체에 대한 실시간 추적 그리고 간단한 원근법에 의한 포즈 추정을 수행한다. 각 시각 센서를 하나의 에이전트 - 시각 에이전트 -로 정의하고, 전체 시각기반 센서 네트워크를 복수 에이전트 시스템(multiagent system)으로 구성한다. 이로써 대상물체의 핸드오버시 그 대상물체의 신분에 대한 매칭 문제를 Identified Contract Net (ICN) 프로토콜을 제안하여 해결한다. ICN 프로토콜은 시각 에이전트의 개수에 독립적이고 그것을 사용할 경우 시각 에이전트들 간의 캘리브레이션도 필요로 하지 않기 때문에 시각기반 센서 네트워크의 속도, 확장성 및 모듈성을 높여준다. 실험을 통해 구성한 시각기반 센서 네트워크에서 ICN 프로토콜이 적용됨을 성공적으로 검증하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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• 2015.01a
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• pp.137-138
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• 2015

본 논문에서는 연속된 영상에서 다중해상도 에지정보의 차이를 이용하여 이동하는 물체를 탐지하고 계수하는 시스템을 제안한다. 연속적으로 입력되는 영상에 대하여 이산 웨이블릿 연산을 수행하여 다중해상도 에지를 추출하고, 인접한 프레임 사이의 다중해상도 에지 차이를 이용하여 이동물체를 추출한다. 가중치가 부여된 유클리디언 거리를 이용하여 물체를 추적한 다음, 칼만필터를 이용하여 물체 궤적의 위치 정보를 보정한다. 마지막으로, 관심영역에 대한 물체 궤적의 상대적인 위치를 고려하여 이동물체를 계수한다.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.7 no.6
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• pp.1304-1311
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• 2003

Target tracking in a real world situation is difficult problem because of continuous variations in images, huge amounts of data, and high processing speed demands. The problem becomes even harder in the case of sea background. This paper presents an initial study of neural network based method for target detection and tracking in cluttering environment. The approach uses a combination of differential motion analysis, Kohonen self-organizing network and region growing method. The network is capable of detecting the mass-centers of moving objects within one frame. The history of neurons positions in the sequential frames approximates the traces of the targets. The experiments done with the network in simulated environment showed promising results.

• The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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• v.11B no.3
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• pp.267-274
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• 2004

In this paper, the interesting moving objects tracking algorithm using color information on Multi-Video camera is proposed Moving objects are detected by using difference image method and integral projection method to background image and objects image only with hue area, after converting RGB color coordination of image which is input from multi-video camera into HSI color coordination. Hue information of the detected moving area are normalized by 24 steps from 0$^{\circ}$ to 360$^{\circ}$ It is used for the feature parameters of the moving objects that three normalization levels with the highest distribution and distance among three normalization levels after obtaining a hue distribution chart of the normalized moving objects. Moving objects identity among four cameras is distinguished with distribution of three normalization levels and distance among three normalization levels, and then the moving objects are tracked and surveilled. To examine propriety of the proposed method, four cameras are set up indoor difference places, humans are targeted for moving objects. As surveillance results of the interesting human, hue distribution chart variation of the detected Interesting human at each camera in under 10%, and it is confirmed that the interesting human is tracked and surveilled by using feature parameters at four cameras, automatically.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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• 2017.06a
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• pp.160-162
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• 2017

본 논문은 칼만 필터를 이용한 다중 객체 추적 알고리즘에 대하여 다루고 있다. 기존의 객체 추적 알고리즘만을 이용하여 객체 추적을 하였을 경우, 잘못 검출되는 물체의 비율이 높았는데, 이를 해결하기 위하여, 본 실험에서는 움직이는 물체에 집중하여, 객체 추적을 하는 방법에 대하여 연구하였다. 효과적인 객체 추적을 위하여, 우리는 우선 배경 분리 알고리즘의 결과 이미지에서 객체의 후보들을 찾았다. 실험적인 결과를 통해 비디오에서 오직 움직이는 물체에만 집중함으로써 우리는 효과적이고 효율적으로 객체를 추적할 수 있다는 것을 알 수 있었다.

• Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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• v.23 no.4
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• pp.435-444
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• 2006

Since artificial space objects are observable only in a short period of time and the characteristics of their motion is not exactly predictable, it is difficult to obtain both photometric and spectroscopic data by a set of observations. We have, therefore, designed a mount to load multi-optical instruments on the Kyung Hee University (KHU) satellite tracking and observation system for both photometric and spectroscopic observations of artificial space objects. In this paper, we have calculated the deformation of the remodeled mount using structural analyses for the loading of the multi-optical instruments. We have also deduced pointing errors of the mount occurring at tracking and observing artificial space objects. we have derived tracking reliably artificial space objects in our field of view and confirmed structural safety test of mount utilizing equivalent (von-mises) stress distribution.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.8 no.5
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• pp.1080-1088
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• 2004

In this paper, the interesting moving objects tracking algorithm using color information on Multi-Video camera against variance of intensity, shape and background is proposed. Moving objects are detected by using difference image method and integral projection method to background image and objects image only with hue area, after converting RGB color coordination of image which is input from multi-video camera into HSI color coordination. Hue information of the detected moving area are segmented to 24 levels from $0^{\circ}$ to $360^{\circ}$. It is used to the feature parameter of the moving objects that are three segmented hue levels with the highest distribution and difference among three segmented hue levels. To examine propriety of the proposed method, human images with variance of intensity and shape and human images with variance of intensity, shape and background are targeted for moving objects. As surveillance results of the interesting human, hue distribution level variation of the detected interesting human at each camera is under 2 level, and it is confirmed that the interesting human is tracked and surveilled by using feature parameters at cameras, automatically.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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• v.21 no.6
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• pp.141-152
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• 2011

Growing efforts and interests of security techniques in a diverse surveillance environment, the intelligent surveillance system, which is capable of automatically detecting and tracking target objects in multi-cameras environment, is actively developing in a security community. In this paper, we propose an effective visual surveillance system that is avaliable to track objects continuously in multiple non-overlapped cameras. The proposed object tracking scheme consists of object tracking module and tracking management module, which are based on hand-off scheme and protocol. The object tracking module, runs on IP camera, provides object tracking information generation, object tracking information distribution and similarity comparison function. On the other hand, the tracking management module, runs on video control server, provides realtime object tracking reception, object tracking information retrieval and IP camera control functions. The proposed object tracking scheme allows comprehensive framework that can be used in a diverse range of application, because it doesn't rely on the particular surveillance system or object tracking techniques.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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• 2013.07a
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• pp.47-48
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• 2013

본 논문에서는 이동 카메라 환경에서 이동물체 추적을 위한 영상 분할에 대하여 연구하였다. 입력영상으로 부터 이동물체영역을 분할하기위하여 입력영상에 대하여 윤곽선을 구한 다음 윤곽선 영역에 대하여 BMA을 이용하여 이동벡터를 구한다. 구해진 이동벡터를 같은 특성의 벡터들을 분류하여 이동물체를 분할한다. 제안된 알고리즘이 다중 이동물체의 분할이 가능하였다.