• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2012.11a
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• pp.64-67
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• 2012

복잡한 구조를 가진 케이블의 빠르고 정확한 검사를 위해 다중 입출력 검사 장치가 사용된다. 기존의 검사 장치의 제어 방법은 한번에 여러 가지 회선 특성을 가진 케이블의 검사가 불가능하며, 장치 안정성 및 검사 성능에 있어서 개선의 여지가 있으므로 이를 해결하기 위해서 본 논문에서는 입출력 장치의 검사 시퀀스 및 하드웨어 개량을 통한 개선 방법을 제안한다. 제안된 방법은 검사 명령 및 검사 결과를 저장하는 데이터 패킷에서 검사 명령을 좀더 세분화하여 패킷을 최적화하고 중복 명령을 제거하였으며, 입출력 신호 충돌 가능성을 차단하였다. 또한, I2C 버스 양방향 회로를 사용하여 전압 레벨 차이를 극복하고 활용성을 높일 수 있었다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2022.11a
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• pp.498-500
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• 2022

공공 안전을 위한 영상 감시 시스템이 증가함에 따라 CCTV 관제사가 관제해야 할 영상의 수가 증가하고 있다. 점점 증가하는 관제 영상 수로 인해 CCTV 관제사는 수많은 영상 사이에서 발생하는 살인, 강도, 폭력 등 위급한 이상 상황을 놓치는 문제가 발생할 수 있다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해 최근에는 영상에서 발생하는 이상 상황을 자동으로 탐지하고 CCTV 관제사에게 알려 관제 효율을 향상시키는 연구가 진행되고 있다. 본 논문은 영상에서 발생하는 이상 상황을 자동으로 탐지하기 위해 예측 기반 이상 탐지 방법에 다중 프레임 예측 에러를 활용해서 영상 이상 탐지 정확도를 향상시키는 방법을 제안한다. 결과적으로 제안한 방법을 사용함으로써 프레임 레벨 AUC가 Ped2 데이터 셋에서 92.70%에서 94.56%, Avenue 데이터셋에서 87.37%에서 89.17%로 상승하였다.

• Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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• v.16 no.7
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• pp.768-774
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• 2010

Reconstruction of implicit surfaces from scattered point data sets have been developed in various engineering and scientific studies. In this paper, we represent a method to construct functions of 2D point data using multi-scale kernels and show it can be applied to graphics applications needed to access data in real-time. Our approach is similar to previous work in that a set of coefficients of the functions are calculated and stored in the preprocessing stage and function values at arbitrary positions are evaluated for real-time applications, however, it is different from others in that users can choose detail levels freely in real-time processing stage. The reason why the functions implicitly supports multi-resolution results from the mathematical properties of multi-scale kernels, and proposed method can be expanded to represent multi-resolution functions of n-dimensional data.

• The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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• v.10 no.3
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• pp.101-109
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• 2011

In this paper, we present a new routing protocol, multipath and multi-priority based routing protocol, (MMRP) for wireless multimedia sensor networks. The proposed MMRP chooses the multiple routing paths from source to the sink, then the selected paths are assigned with different priority levels depending upon the residual energy and transmission delay in the routing paths. That is, the highly prioritized I frames of the MPEG video are transmitted over the high priority routing paths, and other P and B frames are transmitted over the lower priority routing paths. The proposed MMRP protocol can be applied to time critical applications which require both lower latency and low power consumption over wireless multimedia sensor network. Simulations results of MMRP protocol show respectively an improvement of 23.48% and 23.11% in energy conservation and 81.6% and 32.01% improvement in latency as compared to protocols without and with multipath routing.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.14 no.4
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• pp.1005-1014
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• 2010

When reader collect tags, we found that they tend to get together to specific interface in Multi-Interface Multi-Channel 2.4GHz Active RFID system. To solve this problem, we designed the LP-Combind and AP-Balanced protocol for load distribution between interfaces, then verified its superiority of the performance through the simulation. There are three problems to implement designed protocols in hardware of firmware-level. first, tag selects randomly the channel of reader and reader need the method which can change the channel of tags. second, reader has the synchronization problem between reader and tag. third, reader has problem that MCU of reader have to operate simultaneously dual interface. To slove this problems, we designed the message and implemented method for tag channel change and the protocol in order to adjust synchronization between reader and tag, Therefore, we compared and analyzed the performance of protocols by experiment. If LP windows size is same, the performance of LP-Combined protocol and AP-Balanced protocol which lower collision probability by its load distribution is more outstanding than single interface protocol performance.

• Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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• v.16 no.1
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• pp.62-69
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• 2012

Multiple-control Toffoli(MCT) gates are macro-level multiple-valued gates needing quantum technology dependent primitive gates, and have been used in Galois Field sum-of-product (GFSOP) based synthesis of quantum logic circuit. Reversible logic is very important in quantum computing for low-power circuit design. This paper presents a reversible GF4 multiplier at first, and GF4 multiplier based quaternary MCT gate realization is also proposed. In the comparisons of MCT gate realization, we show the proposed MCT gate can reduce considerably primitive gates and delays in contrast to the composite one of the smaller MCT gates in proportion to the multiple-control input increase.

• Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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• v.18 no.4
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• pp.101-107
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• 2010

The aim of this paper is to come up with a methodology of constructing an efficient model for multiple representations which can manage and reconcile real-time data about large-scale roads in Vector Domain. In other words, we suggested framework based on a bottom-up approach, which is allowed to integrate data from the network of the lowest level sequentially and perform automated matching in order to produce variable-scale map. Finally, we applied designed multi-LoD model to in-vehicle application.

• The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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• v.2 no.3
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• pp.374-381
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• 1995

For designing radio communication systems, radio-channel effects must be considered in order to obtain the desired communication quality, transmitting power, transmission speed and bit error rate. In radio channel, one of major factors that degrade communication quality is multipath fading between transmitting and receiving points. Therefore, a channel model which can describe fading effects correctly is requested. This paper deals with the composition of the channel simulator model that describes multipath fading effects and delay times which occur in the channel. For the performance analysis of the proposed model, trandmitting signal is used in the simulation. From simulation results, it can be shown that probability density function. level crossing rates and average fading-duration time distribution of the faded receive signal are very similar with theoretic values.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TE
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• v.42 no.3
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• pp.51-56
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• 2005

To improve the BER of OFDM on a fading channel, a low-density parity check coded OFDM system is proposed in this paper. LDPC codes are decoded with Sum-Product or Belief Propagation Algorithm known by probability propagation algorithm. When LDPC codes are applied to OFDM system, the BER performance is dependant on the iteration number of decoding. To improve the spectral efficiency, multi-level modulations are used in mobile communication system. But, It is not clear how to decode LDPC code used in OFDM with multi-level modulations. In the paper, a decoding algorithm is described for LDPC coded OFDM with MPSK. When use the proposed decoding algorithm, we get the good BER for AWGN and a Fading Channel. Simulation results show that the proposed decoding algorithm is confirmed LDPC coded OFDM with MPSK.

• Journal of Korea Game Society
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• v.6 no.3
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• pp.13-22
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• 2006

Games such as sports, RTS, RPG, which teams of players play, require advanced artificial intelligence technology for team management. The existing artificial intelligence enables an intelligent agent to have the autonomy solving problem by itself, but to lack interaction and cooperation between agents. This paper presents "Level Unified Approach Method" with effective role allocation and autonomy in multiagent system. This method allots sub-goals to agents using role information to accomplish a global goal. Each agent makes a decision and takes actions by itself in dynamic environments. Global goal of Team coordinates to allocated role in tactics approach. Each agent leads interactive cooperation by sharing state information with another using Databoard, As each agent has planning capacity, an agent takes appropriate actions for playing allocated roles in dynamic environments. This cooperation and interactive operation between agents causes a collision problem, so it approaches at tactics side for controlling this problem. Our experimental result shows that "Level Unified Approach Method" has better performance than existing rental approach method or de-centralized approach method.