• Title/Summary/Keyword: 다중효용

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Real Time Fault Diagnosis of UAV Engine Using IMM Filter and Generalized Likelihood Ratio Test (IMM 필터 및 GLRT를 이용한 무인기용 엔진의 실시간 결함 진단)

  • Han, Dong-Ju;Kim, Sang-Jo;Kim, Yu-Il;Lee, Soo-Chang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.50 no.8
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    • pp.541-550
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    • 2022
  • An effective real time fault diagnosis approach for UAV engine is drawn from IMM filter and GLRT methods. For this purpose based on the linear diagnosis model derived from engine dynamic performance analysis the Kalman filter for residual estimation and each method are applied to the fault diagosis of the actuator for engine control sensors. From the process of the IMM filter application the effective FDI measure is obtained and the state responses due to actuator fault are estimated. Likewise from the GLRT method the fault magnitudes of actuator and sensors are estimated associated with some FDI functionings. The numerical simulations verify the effectiveness of the IMM filter for FDI and the GLRT in estimating the fault magnitudes of each fault mode.

Development of Terrestrial Photogrammetric Technique for Structure Monitoring (구조물 monitoring을 위한 지상사진측량기법의 개발)

  • Han, Seung Hee;Kang, Joon Mook
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.151-160
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    • 1994
  • Recently, terrestrial photogrammetry has been applied effectively to data acquisition in GIS and to monitoring precise machinery for simulation test. Because 3-D coordinates of many object points can be quickly measured with constant accuracy and easy modeling by this method. In this study, the composition concerned with multi-camera system which simultaneously analyzes structure from multi-station using various cameras was developed. The errors of results were analyzed to investigate the accuracy of the system, error of unknown points and control points, convergent and strip adjustment for optimal network design also. As results of this study, the efficiency of multi-camera system developed here was proved through application to monitoring the entire area of the precise model ship. We could also acquire 3-dimensional coordinates with good accuracy by arranging pass points. Therefore, possibility of measurement of instantaneous deformation as well as precision analysis of structures can be suggested.

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Effective method of sediment survey in reservoir (저수지 퇴적물의 효율적인 조사)

  • Lee Yo-sang;Kim Hyoung-Soo;Jeong Seon-A;Lee Pyeong-koo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2005.05b
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    • pp.1249-1253
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    • 2005
  • 대부분의 국내 다목적 댐은 유역면적이 넓고 강우기 집중강우로 인하여 유입되는 입자성 물질이 상당히 많은 편이며, 영양염의 증가로 인하여 저수지내부에서 발생되는 입자성 물질도 많다. 이로 인하여 호소에는 외부에서 유입된 무기$\cdot$유기성 입자와 내부 생성된 유기성 물질들이 장기간 축적되어 저수지 용량이 줄어든다. 본 연구에서는 저수지 퇴적물 상태를 탐사하는 효율적인 조사기법을 제시하고자 한다. 퇴적물 탐사기법에는 탄성파탐사 등을 이용하는 간접적인 방법과 코아를 이용하는 직접적인 방법, 퇴적층 동위원소 분석 기법 등이 있으며, 이러한 기법에 대한 기본원리 및 특성, 효용성 등을 평가하고 현장에 적합한 방법을 실제 적용하였다. 퇴적물 분포를 조사하기 위하여 먼저 다중빔(MBES)을 이용한 정밀 지형조사를 실시하였으며 이를 통하여 호저지형의 특징을 간접적으로 평가할 수 있었다. 직접적인 조사방법으로 gravity corer를 사용하여 몇 개의 지점을 sampling하였으며, 잠수부가 직접 핸드코아링를 실시하여 퇴적층을 측정하였다. 16지점에서 실시한Gravity core 결과 세 곳의 조사 정점에서 최대 70cm 두께의 퇴적층이 중력식 시추기에 의해 획득되었으며 다른 정점에서는 50cm, 20cm가 시추되었고 그 나머지 지점에서는 퇴적물이 채취되지 않았다. 이는 퇴적층이 얇아 코아가 쓰러지거나 시료채취가 되지 않은 것으로 판단되었다. 잠수부가 hand corer를 이용한 시료 채취시에 채취된 시료의 퇴적층은 각 지점별로 덕치리 25cm, 경계지점 25cm, 우산리 지점 45cm로 조사되었다. 납-210(반감기 22.3년)을 이용하여 최근에 형성된 주암댐 호수저 퇴적물 중 퇴적작용 이후 교란을 받지 않은 지역의 시추 시료를 대상으로 퇴적속도를 구하였다. 주암호에서 취한 코아퇴적물 시료는 현장에서 냉동하여 실험실에서 약 2cm 간격으로 절단하여 절단체 별로 동위원소 분석을 실시하였다. $^{210}Pb$의 농도는 grand-daughter인 $^{210}Po$를 측정함 후 감마분석에 의하여 구하였다. CF:CS 연령모델을 적용한 결과 깊이에 따른 supported $^{210}Pb$와 퇴적 속도는 0.91cm/year 인 것으로 산정 되었다.

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The Study on Improving Accuracy of Land Cover Classification using Spectral Library of Hyperspectral Image (초분광영상의 분광라이브러리를 이용한 토지피복분류의 정확도 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jung-Seo;Seo, Jin-Jae;Go, Je-Woong;Cho, Gi-Sung
    • Journal of Cadastre & Land InformatiX
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.239-251
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    • 2016
  • Hyperspectral image is widely used for land cover classification because it has a number of narrow bands and allow each pixel to include much more information in comparison with previous multi-spectral image. However, Higher spectral resolution of hyperspectral image results in an increase in data volumes and a decrease in noise efficiency. SAM(Spectral Angle Mapping), a method based on vector inner product to compare spectrum distribution, is a highly valuable and popular way to analyze continuous spectrum of hyperspectral image. SAM is shown to be less accurate when it is used to analyze hyperspectral image for land cover classification using spectral library. this inaccuracy is due to the effects of atmosphere. We suggest a decision tree based method to compensate the defect and show that the method improved accuracy of land cover classification.

High Performance Control of Induction Motor Drive using Multi Adaptive Fuzzy Controller (다중 적응 퍼지제어기를 이용한 유도전동기 드라이브의 고성능 제어)

  • Ko, Jae-Sub;Choi, Jung-Sik;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.23 no.10
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 2009
  • The field oriented control of induction motors is widely used in high performance applications. However, detuning caused by parameter disturbance still limits the performance of these drives. In order to accomplish variable speed operation, conventional PI-like controllers are commonly used. These controllers provide limited good performance over a wide range of operation, even under ideal field oriented conditions. This paper is proposed high performance control of induction motor drive using multi adaptive fuzzy controller. This controller has been performed for speed control with fuzzy adaptation mechanism (FAM)-PI, current control with model reference adaptive fuzzy control(MFC) and estimation of speed using ANN. The proposed control algorithm is applied to induction motor drive system using FAM-PI, MFC and ANN controller. The performance of proposed controller is evaluated by analysis for various operating conditions using parameters of induction motor drive. Also, this paper is proposed the analysis results to verify the effectiveness of this controller.

Interference and Capacity Approximation using Riemann-Zeta Function in Multi-Tier CDMA Cellular Systems (다중 셀 CDMA 셀룰라 시스템에서 Riemann-Zeta 함수를 이용한 간섭과 용량 근사식)

  • 김호준
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.7A
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    • pp.503-510
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    • 2003
  • In CDMA cellular system, because all users share the frequency resource the signals of other user becomes interference which influences the communication quality. The system capacity defined the number of connected users within a cell is determined by the amount of interference, therefore the exact estimation of interference is important to system performance evaluation. In this paper, we propose an approximated function which calculates other cell interference in terms of Riemann-Zeta function in CDMA cellular systems, and compare with simulation results in other to verify its usefulness. The upper and lower bounds of system capacity calculated with the proposed approximated function gives almost alike result with the simulation. The proposed interference bounds are useful to calculate system capacity and to evaluate some algorithm in a hierarchical cellular systems where various propagation environments are mixed.

Multi-Source/Multi-Use Model of Storytelling Related to Patent (특허 연계 스토리텔링의 멀티소스/멀티유즈 모델)

  • Lee, Ga-Hee;Lee, Sang-Zee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.10
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    • pp.447-456
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    • 2015
  • In this paper a new model of storytelling related to patent in the field of business as a sort of Intellectual Property(IP) was proposed. The patent related storytelling is investigated in the view points of variety of customers, purposes and applications which is different from the conventional OSMU, transmedia or crossmedia storytelling. In business there are several stages related to patent such as the initial conceptualization and development of technology, apply for and registration of patent, legal conflict like patent invalidation trial and action for infringement of patent and damages, and the commercialization stage like development of product based on patent, advertisement and marketing. Multiple sources optimized to the purpose in each stage of patent related business as well as to multiple convergence application of a patent. Similarly, multi-use refers to the fact that storytelling can be applied in each stage of patent oriented business. The effectiveness and usefulness of proposed MSMU model is also investigated.

A Device of Parallelism Control in POSIX Based Parallelization of Recursive Algorithms (POSIX스레드에 의한 재귀적 알고리즘의 병렬화에서 병렬성 제어 방안)

  • Lee, Hyung-Bong;Baek, Chung-Ho
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.9A no.2
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    • pp.249-258
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    • 2002
  • One of the jai or purposes of multiprocessor system is to get a high efficiency in performance improvement. But in most cases, it is unavoidable to use some special programming languages or tools for full use of multiprocessor system. In general, loop and recursive call statements of algorithms are considered as typical parts for parallelization. Especially, recursive call statements are easy to parallelize conceptually without support of any special languages or tools. But it is difficult to control the degree of parallelism caused by high depth of recursive call leading to execution crash. This paper proposes a device to control Parallelism in the process of POSIX thread bated parallelization of recursive algorithms. For this, we define the concept of thread and process in UNIX system, and analyze the results of experimental application of the device to quick sorting algorithm.

Coordinated Precoding With Vector Codebook for Cell Boundary Users of MIMO Interference Channel (MIMO 간섭 채널에서 셀 가장자리 사용자를 위한 벡터 코드북 기반 협력 전처리 기법)

  • Kim, Myoung-Seok;Lee, Chungyong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.49 no.10
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    • pp.54-59
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    • 2012
  • Multiple antenna transmission and reception, whose principal merits are significant increase in spectral efficiency and/or reduction in error rate, lose much of their effectiveness in high levels of interference from other cells. Incorporating the other cell interference into advanced signal processing at transmitter and receiver is one of the key challenges for cell boundary users in cellular system. Since receiver can obtain exact knowledge of interference channels more easily than transmitter, an interference-aware multiple antenna receiver that can significantly attenuate interferences is considered. Based on the receiver, codebook-based coordinated precoding schemes are proposed. According to the level of cooperation, centralized and distributed schemes are proposed. We verified by the simulation results that even the distributed schemes, which have same amount of feedback and no cooperation between cells, have performance gain compared to the conventional non-coordinated scheme.

Memory Allocation Scheme for Reducing False Sharing on Multiprocessor Systems (다중처리기 시스템에서 거짓 공유 완화를 위한 메모리 할당 기법)

  • Han, Boo-Hyung;Cho, Seong-Je
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.383-393
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    • 2000
  • In shared memory multiprocessor systems, false sharing occurs when several independent data objects, not shared but accessed by different processors, are allocated to the same coherency unit of memory. False sharing is one of the major factors that may degrade the performance of memory coherency protocols. This paper presents a new shared memory allocation scheme to reduce false sharing of parallel applications where master processor controls allocation of all the shared objects. Our scheme allocates the objects to temporary address space for the moment, and actually places each object in the address space of processor that first accesses the object later. Its goal is to allocate independent objects that may have different access patterns to different pages. We use execution-driven simulation of real parallel applications to evaluate the effectiveness of our scheme. Experimental results show that by using our scheme a considerable amount of false sharing faults can be reduced with low overhead.

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