• Title/Summary/Keyword: 다중직렬

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Performance Analysis and Design of a Mobile Station′s Multi-path Searcher for W-CDMA Down-link with Multiple Transmit Antennas (W-CDMA 下向 링크에서 다수의 송신 안테나가 있는 경우 단말기 다중 경로 검색기의 설계 및 성능 분석)

  • Won Seung hwan;Kim Young ju
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.10C
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    • pp.1355-1362
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we present the performance analysis of a multi-path searcher operating over Rayleigh fading channels when multiple transmit antennas are employed in the down-link of W-CDMA system. The simulation results for the receiver operating characteristics (ROC) for 1, 2, and 4 transmit antennas are presented to corroborate the theoretical analyses. We also propose a procedure to find the optimum parameters of double-dwell serial searcher according to the number of the multiple transmit antennas. Our analyses and simulations indicate that post-detection integration is not necessary when the number of transmit antennas is more than two. Finally, we found that increasing transmit diversity order does not necessarily improve the detection performance when the received pilot signal strength is relatively low. Therefore, this gives us a practical criterion on increasing transmit diversity order.

Implementation of the TMS320C6701 DSP Board for Multichannel Audio Coding (멀티채널 오디오 부호화를 위한 TMS320C6701 DSP 보드 구현)

  • 장대영;홍진우;곽진석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.199-203
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    • 1999
  • This paper is on the DSP system design and implementation for real time MPEG-2 AAC multichannel audio, and MPEG-4 object oriented audio coding. This DSP system employs two DSPs of the state of the art TMS320C6701, developed by TI semiconductor. DSP board has PCI interface for downloading application program and control the system. DSP board was designed to use for both encoder and decoder, by setting several switches. The system contains external input and output box also, for A/D and D/A conversion for eight channel audio. The input box converts multi channel digital audio to ADI format, that provides serial interface for eight channel digital audio. And the output box converts ADI format signal to multi channel audio. Through this ADI interface, DSP boards can be connected to input, output box. Implemented DSP system was tested for integration with MPEG-2 AAC encoder and decoder S/W. Currently the DSP system performs realtime AAC 4-channel audio encoding with two DSPs, and 8-channel decoding with one DSP.

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The Effects of Perceived Usefulness and Self-Regulated Learning of Employees on Learning Performance in Online Software Education -Focused on Serial Multiple Mediation Model of Digital Literacy and Satisfaction- (온라인 소프트웨어교육에서 직장인의 지각된 유용성, 자기조절학습능력이 학습성과에 미치는 영향 -디지털 리터러시, 만족도의 직렬다중매개모형 분석중심-)

  • Lee, Eun-Young
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.83-92
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    • 2022
  • With the digital transformation of the entire industry, software competency has become the core competency for the future talent. However, it is difficult to find researches related to the corporate education for improving employee's software capability. Therefore, this study tried to verify the relationship between factors affecting the learning performance of employees in online software education. For this purpose, a survey of 223 employees with online software education experience was analyzed using the SPSS PROCESS macro. As a result of analysis, perceived usefulness and self-regulated learning have been found to have a significant multiple mediating effect on learning performance by digital literacy and satisfaction. This suggests that not only learner factors but also the characteristics of education should be considered. The results of this study are expected to be helpful in designing effective online education programs.

GaAs기판의 orientation에 따른 InGaP/InAlGaP 이종접합 태양전지의 소자 특성에 대한 연구

  • Kim, Jeong-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2016.02a
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    • pp.333-333
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    • 2016
  • 현재까지 가장 높은 광전류 변환 효율을 나타내는 III-V 화합물 반도체의 다중접합 태양전지 대신 이보다 단순한 에피구조를 가진 단일셀 이종접합구조의 태양전지를 제안하였다. 이를 한국나노 기술원에서 MOCVD(Metalorganic Vapour Phase Epitaxy) 장비를 이용하여 에피구조를 성장하고 태양 전지를 제작해 그 특성을 조사하였다. 태양 전지는 서로 다른 orientation의 두 GaAs 기판에 각각 동일한 에피 구조로 성장되었다. GaAs 기판은 Si 도핑된 n-type 기판으로 (100) 표면이 <111>A 방향으로 2도 off 된 웨이퍼와 10도 off 된 웨이퍼가 사용되었다. 연구에서 시뮬레이션에 사용된 태양전지의 에피 구조는 맨 위 p-GaAs (p-contact 층), p-InAlP, p-InGaP의 광흡수층과 N-InAlGaP 층과 아래의 n-InAlP와 n-GaAs의 n-contact층으로 이루어져있다.태양전지는 $5mm{\times}5mm$의 면적을 가지고 있다. 그림 1은 전류-전압의 측정된 결과를 나타낸 그래프이다. 태양전지는 1 sun 조건하에서 probe를 이용해 측정되었다. 2도 off GaAs 기판 위에 성장시킨 태양전지에서는 3.7mA의 단락전류값이, 10도$^{\circ}$ off 인 샘플에서는 4.7mA의 단락전류값이 측정되었다. 반면에 전류-전압곡선으로부터 얻은 10도 off 인 태양전지의 직렬 저항값은 2도 off 인 태양전지의 약4배 정도로 나타났다. 이는 기판의 결정방향에 따라 태양전지의 내부 전하 transport에 차이가 있음을 나타낸다. TLM (Transmission Line Model) 방법에 의한 p-contact의 ohmic저항 측정에서도 이와 일치하는 결과를 얻었다.

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Development of Ultrasound Sector B-Scanner(III)-Pulsed Ultrasonic Doppler System- (초음파 섹터 B-스캐너의 개발(III)-초음파 펄스 도플러 장치-)

  • 백광렬;안영복
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.139-146
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    • 1986
  • Pulsed ultrasonic Doppler system is a useful diagnostic instrument to measure blood-flow-velocity, velocity profile, and volume-blood-flow. This system is more powerful compare with 2-dimensional B-scan tissue image. A system has been deve- loped and ii being evaluated using TMS 32010 DSP. We use this DSP for the purpose of real-time spectrum analyzer to obtain spectrogram in singlegate pulsed Doppler system and for the serial comb filter to cancel clutter and zero crossing counter to estimate Doppler mean frequency in multigate pulsed Doppler system. The Doppler shift of the backscattered signals is sensed in a phase detector. This Doppler signal corresponds to the mean velocity over a some region in space defined by the ultrasonic beam dimensions, transmitted pulse duration, and transducer ban(iwidth. Multi- gate pulsed Doppler system enable the transcutaneous and simultaneous assessment of the velocities in a number of adjacent sample volumes as a continuous function of time. A multigate pulsed Doppler system processing the information originating from presented.

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A Study of Voltage Balancing Method in Series-Connected EDLCs for High Power Applications (다중 직렬 연결된 대용량 EDLC 모듈에 적합한 전압 밸런싱 기법에 대한 연구)

  • Cha, Dae-Joong;Baek, Ji-Eun;Ko, Kwang-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.29 no.7
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, the problem of voltage unbalancing in series-connected multiple electric double-layer capacitors(EDLCs) is studied. Good understanding of this problem is required in order to increase reliability and stability of an energy storage system comprising EDLCs. Existing methods to settle voltage unbalancing cannot mitigate the problem enough for each cell, since most method have been applied to each module. For equalizing between cells, Zener diode which is one of passive method have been well examined in literature. However, Zener have well not used in balancing due to heating problem. In addition, It is difficult to choose Zener diode fitted rating voltage of EDLC, because of its internal resistance. Thus, we proposed passive balancing using Zener diode by analyzing parasitic element of Zener and EDLC. To experimentally confirm the balancing effect, we compared in two occasions which are with and without passive. As a result, proposed passive balancing circuit mitigated unbalanced voltage gap between EDLCs.

A Corpus-based Hybrid Translation System for Limited Domain (제한된 도메인을 위한 코퍼스 기반의 하이브리드 번역 시스템)

  • Kang, Un-Gu;Kim, Sung-Hyun;Lee, Byung-Mun;Lee, Young-Ho
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.37 no.11
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    • pp.826-836
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a hybrid machine translation system which integrates SMT, RBMT, and PBMT in serial manner. SMT in our project has been implemented as a Quasi-syntax-based system where monotone search is done, given a preprocessed string of foreign language. Preprocessing includes rule-based reordering, NE recognition, clausal splitting, and attaching pattern translation information at the end of the input text. For lengthy & complex sentences, clausal splitting turned out to generate better translation than normal input.

A Study of Deferred Commitment for Transaction Management in Multidatabase Systems (멀티 데이터베이스 시스템에서 트랜잭션 관리를 위한 지연완료 기법 연구)

  • Lee Sang-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.10 no.5 s.37
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2005
  • In this thesis, we propose a concurrency control scheme which schedules global transactions in multidatabase systems Unlike other scheme which commit global transactions as soon as they have finished their execution, this scheme has attempted to delay them if their exist another global transactions that should be proceeded. Owing to the deferred commitment, the number of global restarts could be greatly reduced. This scheme's performance gain increased through simulations in case more than one LDBS employ timestamp ordering(TO) as a local concurrency control scheme.

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Design and Application of Microstrip Line Photonic Bandgap Structure with a Quarter-Wavelength Transformer for The Modified Characteristics of Stopband (변형된 저지특성을 갖도록 ${\lambda}g$/4 변환기를 정합 시킨 마이크로스트립 라인 포토닉 밴드갭 구조의 설계 및 응용)

  • Kim, Tae-Il;Jang, Mi-Yeong;Park, Ik-Mo;Im, Han-Jo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.37 no.9
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    • pp.38-48
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents the photonic bandgap structure that has a defect mode within a broad stopband. In order to create a broad stopband, we eliminated one of periodic stopbands of PBG structure by using a quarter-wavelength transformer and cascaded another PBG structure having a center frequency corresponding to the eliminated stopband. We have demonstrated that it is a simple and effective method that can solve an overlapping problem of periodic stopband in two cascaded PBG structures.

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A Study on High-Repetition Rate Optical-Pulse for Loop-Mirror (루프 미러를 이용한 고 반복률 펄스 발생에 관한 연구)

  • Jeoung Chan-gwoun;Kim Sun-youb;Kang Young-jin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.1117-1122
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    • 2005
  • This paper is studied the high-repetition rate optical-pulse stream generation using optical loop mirror coupler. With the recent development of the ultrahigh-speed optical time division multiplexed system, hish-repetition rate optical-pulse stream generation is necessary. This is different from conventional approaches, which use fiber or integrated waveguide delay line circuits. The high-repetition-rate optical-pulse multiplication phenomenon occurs when the optical pulse's spectral width is greater than the transfer bandwidth of the coupler used. From the analysis, the output repetition rate can be controlled by using fiber couplers with different equivalent transfer bandwidths. The pulse separation spacing is controlled by number of cascaded coupler in optical loop mirror coupler scheme.