• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 1998.10b
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• pp.111-113
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• 1998

공간조인은 지리정보 시스템에서 공간분석을 위한 주요 연산중의 하나이다. 이러한 공간조인은 대상이 되는 공간 객체의 수가 증가함에 따라 연산시간이 지수적으로 증가하는 특징을 가지고 있다. 그래서 대규모 공간 데이터에 다한 공간 연산시간을 줄이기 위한 처리기법이 연구되고 있다. 그렇지만, 공유 디스크 구조에서 다중 프로세서의 디스크 동시 접근으로 인한 병목현상을 완화하고, 프로세서간의 공유 디스크 구조에서 다중 프로세서의 디스크 동시 접근으로 인한 병목현상을 완화하고, 프로세서간의 메시지 전달을 최소화하기 위한 태스크 생성방법, 태스크 할당방법에 관한 구체적인 연구가 없었다. 그래서 우선 병렬 공간 조인의 성능저하 요인을 분석하고, 이에 대한 성능 향상방안을 제시한다. 구체적으로 디스크 접근 시간을 줄이기 위한 객체 캐쉬 방법과 시공간 지역성을 이용한 태스크 생성 및 할당방법을 제시한다. 그리고 제안한 방법들에 대해 실험평가를 통해 최대 7.2배의 성능증가를 획득할 수 있음을 보여준다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2004.11a
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• pp.525-528
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• 2004

먹이추적문제(prey pursuit problem)는 가상 격자로 이루어진 공간 내에 다중의 에이전트를 이용하여 먹이를 포획하는 것이다. 에이전트들은 먹이를 포획하기 위해 $30{\times}30$으로 이루어진 격자공간 (gride)안에서 기존 제안된 지역 제어, 분산 제어, 강화학습을 이용한 분산 제어 전략들을 적용하여 먹이를 포획하는 전략을 구현하였다. 제한된 격자 공간은 현실세계를 표현하기에는 너무도 역부족이어서 본 논문에서는 제한된 격자공간이 아닌 현실 세계와 흡사한 무한 공간 환경을 표현하고자 하였다. 표현된 환경의 모델은 순환구조(circular)형 격자 공간이라는 새로운 실험 공간이며, 새로운 공간에 맞는 전략은 에이전트와 먹이와의 추적 관계를 방향 벡터를 고려한 모델로 구현하였다. 기존 실험과는 차별화 된 환경에서 에이전트들은 휴리스틱을 통한 학습을 할 수 있다는 가정과 먹이의 효율적 포획, 충돌문제 해결이라는 결과를 얻었다.

• The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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• v.11 no.6
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• pp.81-88
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• 2012

Space diversity and space multiplexing gain can be achieved with MIMO system. This paper proposes spatial coding method to MIMO system using data information and antenna selection technique. This technique provides coding gain as well as space diversity gain. For MIMO system with BPSK modulation, BER performance is analyzed and space diversity gains are compared through simulation in terms of data maldistribution degree.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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• v.11 no.1
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• pp.43-54
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• 2001

In this paper we study the use of polyinstantiation for spatial data, for the purpose of solving cover in topology channel in multilevel secure spatial database systems. Spatial database system with topological structure has a number of spatial analysis function using spatial data and neighbored one\`s each other. But. it has problems that information flow is occurred by topological relationship in spatial database systems. Geographic Information System(CIS) must be needed mandatory access control because there ,are many information flow through positioning information And topological relationship between spatial objects. Moreover, most GIS applications also graphe user interface(GUI). In addressing these problems, we design the MLS/SRDM(Multi Level Security/Spatial Relational Data Model) and propose polyinstantiation for spatial data for solving information flow that occurred by toplogical relationship of spatial data.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.40 no.7
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• pp.1397-1404
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• 2015

Recently, high data rate transmission is required in maritime communication. In this paper, we consider multiple input multiple output (MIMO) spatial multiplexing (SM). However, the performance of SM is severly degraded due to spatial channel correlation and line-of-sight (LOS) component. In the maritime communication, the MIMO channel correlation and LOS are critical due to the lack of scatteres around the transmitter and/or the receiver. When the feedback of channel information is available, precoding can enhance the error performance by exploiting the channel information. However, it is difficult to derive closed-form solution considering both the correlation and LOS. In this paper, we present open-loop precoding-based spatial multiplexing transmission method by showing that the effect of performance for the correlation and LOS. It is shown that the open-loop precoding can mitigate the performance degradation due to the LOS as well as the correlation. Consequently, we expect that the proposed open-loop precoding can be adopted to the maritime communication system.

• Journal of KIISE:Databases
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• v.29 no.1
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• pp.44-57
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• 2002

Multiple spatial queries are defined as two or more spatial range queries to be executed at the same time. The primary processing of internet-based map services is to simultaneously execute multiple spatial queries. To improve the throughput of multiple queries, the time of disk I/O in processing spatial queries significantly should be reduced. The declustering scheme of a spatial dataset of the MIMD architecture cannot decrease the disk I/O time because of random seeks for processing multiple queries. This thesis presents query scheduling strategies to ease the problem of inter-query random seeks. Query scheduling is achieved by dynamically re-ordering the priority of the queued spatial queries. The re-ordering of multiple queries is based on the inter-query spatial relationship and the latency of query processing. The performance test shows that the time of multiple query processing with query scheduling can be significantly reduced by easing inter-query random seeks as a consequence of enhanced hit ratio of disk cache.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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• v.24 no.9
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• pp.922-927
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• 2013

In this paper, we evaluate the performance of up-link multi-user MIMO systems with SM. The receiver demodulates the received signal using ML method determines the signal which seems to be the most probable after comparing the received signal and all transmitted signal candidates. When transmitting with the same data rate, the SM method shows better performance of bit error rate(BER) than that of the space shift keying(SSK) of the previously proposed multi-user system.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.33 no.2A
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• pp.121-129
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• 2008

This paper presents the spatial multiplexing MIMO system to increase data rate to double in MB-OFDM UWB system, which is ECMA standards, and compares BER performance of various receiver structures. The complexity and BER performance of various types of spatial multiplexing receivers are compared and analyzed using diagonal and horizontal encoding techniques for $2{\times}2$\;and\;2{\times}3$ antennas systems. Computer simulations exhibit that $2{\times}2$ MML and $2{\times}3$ ZF method show better BER performance than that of SISO system with simple complexity.

• Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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• v.15 no.6
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• pp.689-706
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• 2009

It is usual to prioritize the spatial variables that influence housing location by a few specialist's experienced knowledge or intuition. Multiple regression techniques were used to evaluate the spatially prioritized relationships between housing density and seasonal solar intensity parameters for a total of 134 house locations. Solar radiation and duration of sunshine on winter solstice was the most important predictor of house density located in intermontane basin. In contrast to the typical theory, elevation, slope and accessibility to road were not a dominant determining factor upon the dependent variable of house density. A clear verification has been made for the hidden assumptions for the arrangement of typical Korean housing in intermontane basin that its approach is found to be more appropriate in avoiding shadow conditions, rather than exploring the ideal landform location.

• 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2008.02a
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• pp.103-108
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• 2008

In case of the 3D Sketch System for spatial modeling, The use of 3D input devices in 3D environment is the best method to express designer's intention. However, the designer's 3D drawing skill is not accurate. 80, we use the multiple strokes used generally by 2D sketch. Multiple strokes make the designer recognize model's current drawing features and what he change We use the cubic-based drawing method to calculate many surfaces in real time. We arrange the relations of cubes for composing surfaces and multi strokes. We implement the sketch system taking cubic modeling and multiple strokes technique.