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Factors Affecting Mental Health of School Violence Experience in Korean Multicultural Youth (우리나라 다문화청소년들의 폭력경험이 정신건강에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Jeeyeon
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to find out the relationship between violence damage experience and mental health of multicultural youths in Korea, and to use it as a basic data in developing mental health promotion interventions for multicultural youths. This study is a secondary data analysis based on the 2018 Youth Health Behavior Survey. Data analysis is based on IBM 25 ver. SPSS was used and logistic regression analysis was performed using complex samples. As a result of this study, factors affecting the mental health characteristics of multicultural youths in general are violent damage experience, gender, and subjective health. Suicide plans and suicide attempts were high. Although this study is a secondary data analysis study, it is difficult to grasp the school violence damage and mental health causality.

A Study on multi-cultural policies in Korea and Japan (한일 다문화 정책에 대한 연구)

  • Jung, Young-Ae;Jeo, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.133-139
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    • 2013
  • The advent of multi-cultural society and multiracial nation is a new change of the times and a new phenomenon. In this social change, a need for a new theory and a new policy appropriate for Korean conditions is surfacing. In case of Japan, they have been changed into stable multi-cultural society by establishing various policies. An investigation on the changing process of policy in Japan has a great significance, we think. This study compared and analyzed the reason of promoting multi-cultural policies, changes of the related laws and institutions and the policies between Korea and Japan, investigated characteristics and differences between them, deduced implications and presented a new theory for multi-cultural policy appropriate for Korean conditions. In order to establish a new multi-cultural policy in Korea, firstly, acceptance of diversity and mutual recognition, secondly, establishment of policy direction through social consultation and thirdly, establishment of multi-cultural regulations followed by reestablishment of economical and political regulations should be required.

Convergence Analysis on Conversation between Mother-in-law and Daughter-in-law in EBS 'Multicultural Mother-in-law and Daughter-in-law Biograph' (EBS '다문화 고부 열전'에서 나타난 고부간 대화에 대한 융복합적 분석)

  • Yang, Eun-Mi;Lee, Hyun-Sim
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.457-466
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    • 2017
  • This study tries to figure out the communication types between a mother-in-law and a foreign daughter-in-law through their 'confrontational conversation.' For this, three episodes of 'Multicultural Mother-in-law and Daughter-in-law Biography' aired by EBS (Education Broadcasting System) were monitored. The dialogues between the mother-in-law and the foreign daughter-in-law were written down and analyzed. According to the result, there were 'dysfunctional communication' styles during their conversation. Theses styles deepened their conflict. Thus, to abate the conflict between the mother-in-law and the foreign daughter-in-law, this study suggested that it was necessary to develop the convergence counseling program and the family therapy for their functional communication.

A Study on the Research Trends of the Influential Factors on Multicultural Acceptability of Korean Teens (우리나라 청소년의 다문화 수용성 관련 요인에 관한 연구 동향 분석)

  • Cha, Seulki;Byeon, Haewon
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.211-216
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    • 2018
  • The study provided basic data that could be used for future research by identifying trends in the factors that affect the multicultural acceptability of Korean teens from 2008 to 2017. Research methods have searched for papers using keywords from 'Multicultural', 'Youth', 'Middle School Student', 'High School Student' and 'Acceptance' in academic data base. As a result of analysis, journal articles and dissertations soared as of 2012, and the academic field identified the largest number of studies being carried out in the field of social science and pedagogy. Quantitative research and cross-sectional study were the most important methods of previous research. On the other hand, few studies have concurrently analyzed new factors related to multicultural acceptability. The results of this study indicate the need for a combined analysis of the new factors that may affect the multicultural acceptability of adolescents.

Efficient All-to-All Personalized Communication Algorithms in Wormhole-Routed Networks (웜홀 방식의 네트워크에서 효율적인 다대다 개별적 통신 알고리즘)

  • 김시관;강오한;정종인
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.30 no.7_8
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    • pp.359-369
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    • 2003
  • We present efficient generalized algorithms for all-to-all personalized communication operations in a 2D torus. All-to-all personalized communication, or complete exchange, is at the heart of numerous applications, such as matrix transposition, Fast Fourier Transform(FFT), and distributed table lookup. Some algorithms have been Presented when the number of nodes is power-of-2 or multiple-of-four form, but there has been no result for general cases yet. We first present complete exchange algorithm called multiple-Hop-2D when the number of nodes is in the form of multiple-of-two. Then by extending this algorithm, we present two algorithms for an arbitrary number of nodes. Split-and-Merge algorithm first splits the whole network into zones. After each zone performs complete exchange, merge is applied to finish the desired complete exchange. By handling extra steps in Double-Hop-2D algorithm, Modified Double-Hop-2D algorithm performs complete exchange operation for general cases. Finally, we compare the required start-up time for these algorithms.

CDISC Extension for Supporting Multinational Clinical Trials (다국적 임상시험 지원을 위한 CDISC 표준의 확장)

  • Yeom, Ji-Hyeon;Chai, In-Young;Kim, Suk-Il;Kim, Hyeak-Man
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.566-575
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    • 2009
  • Clinical Data Interchange Standards Consortium (CDISC) developed global and platform-independent data standards to improve ineffective processes of clinical trial studies. Regardless of its objective toward global cooperation, the current version of the CDISC standard cannot describe clinical trial data in various languages for multi-national investigators or reviewers. This problem applies not only to tabulated datasets in Study Data Tabulation Model (SDTM) but also to extensible markup language representation of the datasets in Operational Data Model (ODM) instances. In order to address this issue, we propose to extend the current version of SDTM and ODM to collect clinical data for multi-national clinical trials. SDTM needs to have new special-purpose domain for multi-language representation purpose. Additionally, ODM is recommended to extend its XML schema using subtyping or type inheritance mechanism respectively. Our extension of SDTM and ODM enable to represent any granule of study data tabulation model or XML data entities to describe in efficient languages. This result will contribute to collect multi-language data easily for multi-national clinical trials.

Communication System development based on Free Flow, Multi Lane (무정차 다차로 기반의 통신시스템 개발)

  • Woo, Rye-Na;Lee, Ki-Han
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2014
  • The Electronic Toll Collection System based on Free-Flow Multi-Lane is needed to solve some yearly problems such as traffic congestion, safety accident, maintenance by hold-up of one way hi-pass system. The hi-pass communication system is first-in, first-out method in one way environment so, it can't handle various running patterns such as vehicle platoon, switching lane and passing in multi-lane environment. In this thesis we compared and analyzed the communication system of foreign countries ETCS operating system and domestic hi-pass communication system, then studied communication system which can run in multiple-way accepting existing hi-pass OBU. And we formed the communication system of Free-Flow Multi-Lane environment as a plan using incoherent of IR antenna and coherent of RF antenna. The communication system in Free-Flow Multi-Lane environment can be used not alone in parking garages but in expressways of ETCS and toll roads from now on.

The effects of social support perceived by multicultural youth on learning adaptation: Focusing on the effect of self-esteem and achievement motivation

  • Lee, Hyoung-Ha
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.197-205
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the influence of social support perceived by multicultural youth on learning adaptation and to identify the indirect effects of self-esteem and achievement motivation in this relationship. In order to analyze these relationships through structural equation model analysis, panel data were used for the seventh year of multicultural youth (2017). As a result of the analysis, first, the social support, self-esteem and achievement motivation perceived by multicultural youth had a significant influence on learning adaptation. Second, self-esteem of multicultural youths had a significant effect on social support. Third, the influence of social support perceived by multicultural youth on learning adaptation was found to have indirect effects through self-esteem and achievement motivation as well as direct effects. Based on these findings, this study suggested practical intervention plans to improve social support and learning adaptation of multicultural youths.

Effect of Multicultural Adolescents' Physical Satisfaction on Academic Adjustment : Mediating Effect of Self-esteem and Peer Relationship (다문화 청소년의 신체만족도가 학업적응에 미치는 영향 : 자아존중감과 친구관계의 매개효과)

  • Yu, Ji-Hu;Ko, Jeong-Hoon
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.314-321
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    • 2021
  • This study analyzed the mediating effects of self-esteem and peer relationship in the effects between physical satisfaction and academic adaptation of multicultural youth. The subjects of the study were 1,064 first-year high school students at the time of the survey using the 8th Multicultural Youth Panel (MAPS) data. For data analysis, descriptive statistics, correlations, and path analysis of measurement variables were carried out using SPSS 25.0. According to the analysis, first, multicultural youth's body satisfaction has a positive effect on academic adaptation, and second, self-esteem is completely mediated in the relationship between body satisfaction and academic adaptation. Third, the relationship between multicultural youth's body satisfaction and academic adaptation has been partially mediated. The results will be used to develop basic data and programs to support healthy growth of multicultural youth. These results can be used to develop basic data and programs to devise support measures for healthy growth of multicultural youth.

Daily stress and smartphone overdependence among multicultural adolescents: Comparisons by gender and age (다문화 청소년의 일상생활 스트레스와 스마트폰 과의존의 관계: 성별 및 연령별 비교)

  • Lee, RaeHyuck
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.561-569
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    • 2018
  • The aim of this study was to examine the association between daily stress and smartphone overdependence among multicultural adolescents, focusing on the moderating roles of gender and age. This study performed a series of multiple linear regressions with a sample of 794 multicultural adolescents living with a foreign-born parent or parents from the 13th Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-Based Survey. The main regression analysis showed that daily stress was associated with higher levels of smartphone overdependence among multicultural adolescents. In addition, interaction analyses showed that the association between daily stress and smartphone overdependence was more pronounced for male adolescents compared to female adolescents, and for middle school students compared to high school students. This study concluded with some suggestions to address smartphone overdependence among multicultural adolescents.