• Title/Summary/Keyword: 다이폴 안테나

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Design of a broadband dual dipole antenna for indoor digital TV reception (실내 디지털 TV수신용 광대역 이중 다이폴 안테나 설계)

  • Lee, Jong-Ig;Han, Dae-Hee;Eun, Jang-Soo;Yang, Myung-Gyu;Yeo, Junho;Kim, Gun-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.63-64
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a design method for a dual dipole antenna for an operation in the frequency band of 470-806 MHz for indoor digital TV (DTV) is studied. The proposed antenna is composed of two planar dipoles connected by parallel strip line, and the antenna is fed by a microstrip line. By employing different lengths of dipoles, a broadband characteristics is obtained, and the antenna is size-reduced by bending both ends of the longer dipole. The effects of each parameters on the antenna performance are examined by simulation, and the parameters are optimized for the DTV use. A prototype antenna with optimized parameters for the indoor DTV use is fabricated on an FR4 substrate and tested experimentally. The experimental results show that the frequency band for a VSWR < 2 ranges 458-864 MHz (61.4%, bandwidth 406 MHz, 1.89:1), and it corresponds fairly well with the simulated band 448-868 MHz (63.8%, bandwidth 420 MHz, 1.94:1).

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Broadband 8 dBi Double Dipole Quasi-Yagi Antenna Using 4×2 Meanderline Array Structure (4×2 미앤더라인 배열 구조를 이용한 광대역 8 dBi 이중 다이폴 준-야기 안테나)

  • Junho Yeo;Jong-Ig Lee
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.232-237
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    • 2024
  • In this paper, a broadband double dipole quasi-Yagi antenna using a 4×2 meander line array structure for maintaining 8 dBi gain was studied. The 4×2 meanderline array structure consists of a unit cell in the shape of a meanderline conductor, and it was placed above the second dipole antenna of the double dipole quasi-Yagi antenna. A double dipole quasi-Yagi antenna with generally used multiple strip directors was designed on an FR4 substrate with the same size, and the input reflection coefficient and gain characteristics were compared. Comparison results showed that the impedance frequency bandwidth increased by 6.3% compared to when using the multiple strip directors, the frequency bandwidth with a gain of 8 dBi or more increased by 10.1%, and average gain also slightly increased. The frequency band of the fabricated antenna for a voltage standing wave ratio less than 2 was 1.548-2.846 GHz(59.1%), and gain was measured to be more than 8 dBi in the 1.6-2.8 GHz band.

The Characteristics for UHF RFID Tag Antenna Using Planar Dipole Antenna (평면형 다이폴 안테나를 이용한 UHF RFID 태그 안테나 특성)

  • Kim Young-Dal;Lee Young-Hun;Kwon Won-Hyun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.16 no.2 s.93
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    • pp.204-210
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we are proposed the antennas for RFID tag operated at UHF band which are inserted ground plane easy to mount the RFTD chips at the antenna surfaces. In order to implemented antenna for RFID tag which the size is same as conventional name card, the structure of the antenna is meander type, matching method for improvement characteristics of the antenna use T matching method, ground plane is inserted at the antenna substrate fer mounting RFID chips. The substrate size of implementation is $100\times60\;mm^2$ and the FR4 substrate is used. Results of the experiment, the center frequency of the implemented antenna is 427 MHz, -10 dB return loss bandwidth is 8 MHz, maximum return loss is 21 dB, the radiation pattern is omnidirectional. From these results, we are conformed application for UHF RFID tag antenna.

The Radiation Patterns of Bent Dipole Antennas (벤트 다이폴 안테나의 복사 패턴)

  • 강민호;문상진
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 1982
  • In this Paper, the radiation Patterns of long wire antennas are computed by applying Dyadic Green's Function to the propagation vector, This result is used to analyze the polarized radiation patterns for the various geometrical structures of the bent dipole antennas. When the ratio of the vertical portion over the total length of the bent dipole antenna is 0.4major angle and axail ratio are changed most sensitively for the azimuth rotation, and the radiation field propagates strongly perpendicular to the bent antenna plane.

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4-Element Circular Array Dipole Antennas with Beam Steering (지향성 절환 4소자 원형 배열 타이폴 안테나)

  • 이종녕;양규식;김기채
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.386-392
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a basic characteristics of 4-element circular array dipole antennas for 4-sector beam steering. The coupled integral equations for the unknown current distributions on dipole elements are derived and solved by applying Galerkin's method of moments. The parasitic elements have been used to increase the directional gain and the beam is steered electronically either by sswitching between the parasitic elements or switching the position of the active element. The parasitic elements are switched short-circuited or open-circuited as required to steer a directional beam. In order to verify the theoretical analysis, the radiation pattern was compared with experiments.

Small ESPAR Antenna with 180 Degree Azimuth Beam Coverage (180도 방위 빔 커버리지 특성을 갖는 UNII대역 소형 전자 빔 조향 기생 배열 안테나)

  • Choi, Ik-Guen;Ju, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2010
  • In this papar, we have proposed a small electronically steerable parasitic array radiator with 180 degree azimuth beam coverage and high gain characteristics. The proposed antenna is composed of a uniplanar Yagi dipole as a feeding element and two dipoles as parasitic elements. The fabricated antenna is tested by electronically changing the reactance loaded on the parasitic dipoles and the results show that it has 5.2dB~6.7dB gain in $-90^{\circ}{\sim}90^{\circ}$wide azimuth range and -10dB return loss characteristics within 5.725GHz~5.825GHz UNII band.

Design and Fabrication of the Dipole-Fed Planar Array Antenna at X-Band (X밴드용 다이폴 급전 평면배열 안테나 설계 및 제작)

  • Mun, Seong-Ik;Yang, Du-Yeong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.39 no.5
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    • pp.251-258
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the dipole-fed planar array antenna applied Yagi-Uda antenna away theory to microstrip antenna is designed and fabricated at X-band. The design procedure of the dipole-fed planar array antenna with the wide bandwidth is presented to be easily practiced to a wireless communication system. The radiation pattern, return loss and bandwidth of the antenna are improved by the finite differential time domain(FDTD) numerical method. The propriety of analysis of planar dipole antenna is proved from the measured data. From the measured results, the antenna maximum gain is 4.9dBi at center frequency of 10GHz and frequency bandwidth is about 40%. Front-to-back ratio is 16dB, and half-power beam-width of E-plane and H-plane are 117$^{\circ}$and 156$^{\circ}$, respectively. When VSWR of antenna is less than 2, the measured results are agreed well with the theoretical values in the frequency range from 7.4GHz to 11.88GHz.

NIC-Based Non-Foster Impedance Matching of a Resistively Loaded Vee Dipole Antenna (네거티브 임피던스 변환기에 기반을 둔 저항성 V 다이폴 안테나의 논 포스터 임피던스 매칭)

  • Yang, Hyemin;Kim, Kangwook
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.26 no.7
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    • pp.597-605
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    • 2015
  • Negative impedance converter(NIC)-based non-Foster impedance matching is proposed for an electrically small antenna. The antenna considered in this work is a resistively loaded vee dipole(RVD) antenna, which has considerable reflection at the feed point because of its large negative input reactance. The non-Foster matching circuit built near the feed point consists of two-stage NIC circuit and a capacitor connected between the stages. The NIC is realized by using operational amplifiers(op-amps) and resistors. The circuit is designed by considering of the input impedance according to the finite open-loop gain of the practical NICs. The stability test of the impedance-matched RVD antenna is performed. The non- Foster matching circuit is implemented with the RVD antenna. The measured impedance demonstrates that the proposed non-Foster matching circuit effectively reduces the input reactance of the RVD antenna.

Bandwidth Improvement of a Series-fed Two Dipole Array Antenna (직렬 급전된 두 개의 다이폴 배열 안테나의 대역폭 향상)

  • Yeo, Jun-Ho;Lee, Jong-Ig
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.5214-5218
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, bandwidth improvement of a series-fed two dipole array(STDA) antenna applicable for mobile communication base station antennas is studied. The proposed STDA antenna consists of two strip dipole antennas with different lengths which are connected directly trough a coplanar stripline(CPS). By adjusting the spacing between the two dipoles and the length of the second dipole, the bandwidth of the STDA can be enhanced. In addition, an integrated balun composed of a short-circuited microstrip line and a slot line is utilized to minimize the area required for a feeding part, and a broadband impedance matching is obtained by adjusting the feeding point. Based on the proposed antenna structure, an STDA antenna covering the frequency band ranging from 1.75 GHz to 2.7 GHz, which includes almost all the existing mobile communication frequency bands, with more than 5 dBi gain is designed and fabricated on an FR4 substrate with dielectric constant of 4.4 and thickness of 1.6mm, and experimentally tested. The fabricated antenna shows impedance bandwidth of 49%(1.7-2.8 GHz) for VSWR<2, a gain higher than 5.5 dBi, and a front-back ratio better than 12 dB.

Design of a reconfigurable paper antenna using the origami method (종이접기 방식을 사용한 방사패턴 가변형 종이 안테나 설계)

  • Park, Dong-Kook
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.40 no.7
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    • pp.642-646
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    • 2016
  • A wearable antenna made using conductive tape on paper is presented in this paper. The proposed antenna is composed of a half-wavelength conducting dipole strip and a parasitic conducting strip on the A4 copy paper. The antenna is fed at the center of the dipole strip by an SMA connector. The configuration of the proposed antenna changes according to the origami method. Therefore the radiation patterns of the antenna vary according to whether or not the paper is folded. This approach solves the problem that the reception ratio of the signal decreases because of null points in the antenna radiation pattern. The reflection coefficient and the radiation pattern of the proposed antenna at 900 MHz are evaluated using an EM simulation and measurements. It was shown that the proposed paper antenna has reconfigurable characteristics at 900 MHz when utilizing the origami method.