• Title/Summary/Keyword: 능동보

Search Result 518, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

지능 외팔보의 동탄성 실험

  • 박용군;최승복;정재천;김기선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1992.04a
    • /
    • pp.206-210
    • /
    • 1992
  • 본 연구는 ER(electro-rheological) 유체를 특징으로하는 지능외팔보의 고유주파수, 강성, 댐핑 등이 전장(electric field)에 따라 변화함을 고찰하였고 향후 능동제어계(active control system)에서 ER유체가 엑튜에이터로써 사용가능함을 보여주었다. ER 유체의 종류, 농도, 체적비, 시편의 전하특성에 따른 지능보의 동탄성 특성을 자유진동과 강제진동하에서 실험하여 비교분석하였다.

Performance improvement of a quiet zone using multichannel real-time active noise control system (다채널 실시간 능동 소음제어 시스템을 이용한 정숙공간 성능개선)

  • Mu, Xiangbin;Ko, JinSeok;Rheem, JaeYeol
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.35 no.3
    • /
    • pp.216-222
    • /
    • 2016
  • Generation of a quiet zone in noisy environment is undoubtedly of considerable realistic significance. This paper describes development and implementation of a multichannel real-time active noise control (ANC) system for 3 dimensional noisy environment to enhance the quiet zone performance in terms of size and noise cancellation gain. The proposed ANC system employes a multichannel delay-compensated filtered-X least mean square (FXLMS) algorithm; its real-time implementation is designed in TMS320C6713 digital signal processor (DSP) board. The system is evaluated for cancelling various tonal frequency noises in the range from 100 to 500 Hz, and the performance is then illustrated by measuring the quiet zone in terms of sound pressure level (SPL) attenuation. Experiment results show that a quiet zone of quiet with satisfactory size and maximum 24 dB noise attenuation is successfully generated.

A Control Method of Semi-active TMD for Vibration Control (진동제어를 위한 준능동 TMD의 제어기법)

  • Lee, Ki-Hak;Kim, Gee-Cheol;Lee, Eun-Suk
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
    • /
    • v.7 no.2 s.24
    • /
    • pp.53-61
    • /
    • 2007
  • A conventional passive TMD is only effective when it is tuned properly. In many practical applications, inevitable off-tuning of a TMD occurs because the mass in a building floor could change by moving furnishings, people gathering, etc. When TMDs are offtuned, TMDs their effectiveness is sharply reduced. Moreover, the off-tuned TMs can excessively amplify the vibration levels of the primary structures. This paper discusses the application of a new class of MR damper, for the reduction of floor vibrations duo to machine and human movements. The STMD introduced uses a MR damper called to semi-active damper to achieve reduction in the floor vibration. Here, the STMD and the groundhook algorithm are applied to a single degree of freedom system representative or building floors. The performance or the STMD is compared to that or the equivalent passive TMD. In addition, the effects of off-tuning due to variations in the mass of the floor system. Comparison of the results demonstrates the efficiency and robustness of STMD with respect to equivalent TMD.

  • PDF

Application of Semi-active TMD for Floor Vibration Control (바닥판 구조물의 진동제어를 위한 준능동 TMD의 적용)

  • Kim, Gee-Cheol;Kwak, Chul-Seung
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
    • /
    • v.7 no.5
    • /
    • pp.49-56
    • /
    • 2007
  • Passive, active and semi-active control system are classified in floor vibration control system by providing control force. This paper discusses the application of a new class of semi-active TMD(MR-TMD), for the reduction or floor vibrations due to machine and human movements. This MR-TMD consists of passive TMD and MR damper. Here, displacement-based control methods are used to assess the performance of this STMD(MR-TMD). And, skyhook and the groundhook algorithm are applied to a single degree of freedom system representative of building floors. If the allowed operation space of tuned mass is limited in MR-TMD system, skyhook algorithm is more efficient than groundhook algorithm for floor vibration control. Hybrid control method demonstrates the efficiency of MR-TMD with respect to another methods.

  • PDF

저작권에이전시 대부분이 개점휴업

  • Choe, Tae-Won
    • The Korean Publising Journal, Monthly
    • /
    • s.80
    • /
    • pp.8-9
    • /
    • 1991
  • 1987년 새 저작권법이 발효됨에 따라 정식으로 선을 보이기 시작한 국내 저작권에이전시들이 활동이 아직까지 유명무실한 것으로 드러났다. 수적으로는 매년 성장세를 보이고 있으면서도, 구체적인 실적에 있어서는 두세개 에이전시를 빼고 나면 아예 개점휴업 상태에 놓여 있어, 앞으로 더욱 늘어날 해외 저작물 이용에 능동적으로 대처하기 어려우리라는 우려를 낳고 있다.

  • PDF

Stability of Saturation Controllers for the Active Vibration Control of Linear Structures (선형 구조물의 능동 진동 제어를 위한 포화 제어기의 안정성)

  • Moon, Seok-Jun;Lim, Chae-Wook;Huh, Young-Chul
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.10 no.6 s.52
    • /
    • pp.93-102
    • /
    • 2006
  • Control input's saturation of active control devices for large structures under large external disturbances are often occurred. It is more difficult to obtain the exact values of mass and stiffness as structures are higher. The modelling errors between mathematical models and real structures must be also included as parameter uncertainties. Therefore, in active vibration control of civil engineering structures like buildings and bridges, the robust saturation controller design method considering both control input's saturation and parameter uncertainties of system is needed. In this paper, stabilities of linear optimal controller LQR, modified bang-bang controller, saturated sliding mode controller, and robust saturation controller among various controllers which have been studied and applied to active vibration control of buildings are investigated. Especially, unstable phenomena of the LQR, the modified bang-bang controller and the saturated sliding mode controller when the control input is saturated or parameter uncertainties exist are presented to show the necessity of the robust saturation controller. The robust stability of the robust saturation controller are shown through a numerical example of a 2DOF linear vibrating system and an experimental test of the two-story structure with an active mass damper (AMD).