• Title/Summary/Keyword: 뉴마크 적분법

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Undamped Dynamic Response of Anisotropic Laminated Composite Plates and Shell Structures using a Higher-order Shear Deformation Theory (비등방성 복합적층판 및 쉘의 고차전단변형을 고려한 비감쇄 동적응답)

  • Yoon, Seok Ho;Han, Seong Cheon;Chang, Suk Yoon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.9 no.3 s.32
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    • pp.333-340
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    • 1997
  • This paper will expand the third-order shear deformation theory by the double-Fourier series and reduce to the solution of a system of ordinary differential equations in time, which are integrated numerically using Newmark's direct integration method and clarify the undamped dynamic responses for the cross-ply and antisymmetric angle-ply laminated composite plates and shells with simply supported boundary condition. Numerical results for deflections are presented showing the effect of side-to-thickness ratio, aspect ratio, material anisotropy, and lamination scheme.

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Transient Response Analysis of Frame Structures Using the Finite Element-transfer Stiffness Coefficient Method (FE-TSCM) (유한요소-전달강성계수법을 이용한 골조 구조물의 과도응답해석)

  • 최명수;문덕홍;김성진
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.674-684
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    • 2002
  • In order to decrease remarkably the computation time and storage used in the direct integration method without the loss of accuracy, authors suggest a new transient analysis algorithm. This algorithm is derived from the combination of three techniques, that is, the transfer technique of the transfer stiffness coefficient method, the modeling technique of the finite element method, and the numerical integration technique of the Newmark method. In this paper, the transient analysis algorithm of a frame structure is formulated by the proposed method. The accuracy and computation efficiency of the proposed method are demonstrated through the comparing with the computation results by the direct integration method for three computation models under various excitations.

Vibration Analysis of a Flexible Structure in a Motion (유연 구조물의 운동중 발생하는 진동의 해석)

  • 이신영
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.1503-1509
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    • 1994
  • An analysis method is suggested and experimentally studied in order to solve a vibration problem of a flexible structure while it is moving. In this method, substructure synthesis method, modal analysis method and Newmark's integral method were used. Total deformation of a structure was composed of quasistatic component and dynamic component. Rigid body modes were considered in calculation of dynamic component. Combining those two component, deformation behavior and a real structural model of a transfer feeder showed good agreements with computational results.

A Study on a Nonlinear Cable Finite Element (非線形 케이블 有限要素에 관한 硏究)

  • 장승필;박정일
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.93-101
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    • 1989
  • A geometrically nonlinear cable finite element is presented to use in the static or dynamic modeling of offshore and onshore structures such as guyed tower, tension leg platform or mooring buoy, submarine cable, cable-stayed bridge, suspension bridge, cable roof and so on. The cable finite element is derived directly from the compatibility equations and flexibility matrix of elastic catenary cable theory for the arbitary plane loading and geome try. A general and virsatile computer program has been developed to perform the analyses of cable member itself or cable guyed or suspened structures, in which Newmark-$\beta$ method is used to obtain a time domain solution and Newton-Raphson iteration method is used to solve the nonlinear system of compatibility equations of cable and algebraic static or dynamic equations at each time step. The results from the static and dynamic analysis of a cable member by the computer program are summarized and presented.

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The Effects of Braking of Trains and Roughness of Rails on the Dynamic Behaviors of Bridges (열차의 제동 및 궤도의 조도가 교량의 동적 거동에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Doo-Kie;Yang, Sin-Chu
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.93-101
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    • 2010
  • The effects of braking of trains and roughness of rails on the dynamic behavior of bridges are studied. The train-bridge interaction is considered by solving Lagrange's equation of motions. Newmark's direct integration is used to solve the governing equations. Dynamic train loads acting on piers at each time step are evaluated, and the wheel-rail roughness effect is considered by using the PSD curve of the rail. The model of braking forces in bridge section is based on the change of deceleration mentioned in ASTM(American Society for Testing and Materials) E503-82. Only skidding frictions without considering rolling frictions are modeled, and the friction coefficient of 0.25 is assumed. Parametric studies in a simply supported PC Box girder bridge are carried out to verify the present method and to analyze the effects of train speed, wheel-rail roughness, braking forces on dynamic train loads.

Transient Torsional Vibration Response due to Ice Impact Torque Excitation on Marine Diesel Engine Propulsion Shafting (선박용 디젤엔진 추진축에서 빙 충격 토크 기진에 의한 과도 비틀림 진동 응답)

  • Barro, Ronald D.;Eom, Ki Tak;Lee, Don Chool
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.321-328
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    • 2015
  • In recent years, there has been an increasing demand to apply the new IACS(International Association of Classification Societies) standards for ice and polar-classed ships. For ice-class vessel propulsion system, the ice impact torque design criterion is defined as a periodic harmonic function in relation to the number of the propeller blades. However, irregular or transient ice impact torque is assumed to occur likely in actual circumstances rather than these periodic loadings. In this paper, the reliability and torsional vibration characteristics of a comparatively large six-cylinder marine diesel engine for propulsion shafting system was examined and reviewed in accordance with current regulations. In this particular, the transient ice impact torque and excessive vibratory torque originating from diesel engine were interpreted and the resonant points identified through theoretical analysis. Several floating ice impacts were carried out to evaluate torque responses using the calculation method of classification rule requirement. The Newmark method was used for the transient response analysis of the whole system.